Hebrew Form Guide

וַיַּעֲבִרֵ֥נִי (way·ya·‘ă·ḇi·rê·nî) in Ezekiel 47:4: Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular

וַיַּעֲבִרֵ֥נִי (way·ya·‘ă·ḇi·rê·nî) in Ezekiel 47:4

Source Word

וַיַּעֲבִרֵ֥נִיway·ya·‘ă·ḇi·rê·nîConjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular

The first H5674 row in Ezekiel 47:4 is token 3, וַיַּעֲבִרֵ֥נִי, parsed Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 1cs and followed by the knee-depth wording.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

Exact token binding makes the repeated wording intelligible: the guide leads the same prophet again, but the measured water is now deeper.

How To Communicate It

Use this occurrence to teach careful reading of repetition: the verb remains the same, while token position and the adjacent depth phrase mark the next movement in the vision.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Keep token 3 distinct from the same form at token 9 later in Ezekiel 47:4.
  • Do not make knee-deep water a prescribed level of spiritual maturity.
  • The repeated verb structures the vision but does not explain the river's symbolism by itself.

What Does The Label Mean?

Profile

Hebrew-verb

Part of Speech

Verb

Form Label

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular

Stem

Hifil

Aspect

Consecutive imperfect

Person

Third

Gender

Masculine

Number

Singular

Attached Prefixes

Conj-w

Suffix

First person common singular

Aspect Note

After another thousand-cubit measure, the sequence verb again presents the man conducting Ezekiel through the water. This token belongs specifically to the knee-deep clause, not to the later waist-deep repetition in the same verse.

Verse Role

The form opens the second measured crossing and attaches Ezekiel's guided passage to the knee-deep water stated immediately afterward.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

This token follows the verse's first measurement and is completed by the knee-depth expression that follows it.

Governed By

The second measure-and-passage cycle, spanning Ezekiel 47:3-4.

Role In The Phrase

It conducts Ezekiel through the next measured section and locates this occurrence at the knee-deep point in the rising-water sequence.

What It Is Not Doing

It is not the identical-looking token later in verse 4, and its morphology does not assign a spiritual meaning to knee depth.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: The form marks the knee-deep passage and must be distinguished from an identical later token in the same verse.

Syntax Profile

First verse-4 Hifil sequence verb with first-person suffix. conducts Ezekiel through the section identified as knee-deep. Attached to the thousand-cubit measurement and following knee-depth expression. Governed by the second measure-and-lead cycle. Token position and adjacent wording distinguish this occurrence from the later repetition.

Reader Question

How can readers tell which repeated form this guide explains? It is token 3, immediately followed by the knee-depth wording; token 9 belongs to the waist-deep clause.

Translation Effect

Direct: The causative verb and first-person suffix support and led me through in the first clause of verse 4.

Where Caution Is Needed

The surface and morphology recur later in the verse, so reference alone is not enough; token identity matters. The sequence form links the action to another measurement but does not turn repetition into a symbolic formula. The knee-depth relation comes from the following word, not from H5674's lexical identity.

Fallacies To Avoid

Same spelling means same occurrence: Use the one-based token and adjacent depth term to distinguish the two verse-4 witnesses. knee depth encodes a spiritual tier: The text reports progressive depth in a vision; any theological synthesis must arise from the whole passage. causative grammar supplies symbolic identity: Hifil explains the participant relation in the clause, not every referent in the vision.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The first H5674 row in Ezekiel 47:4 is token 3, וַיַּעֲבִרֵ֥נִי, parsed Conj-w | V-Hifil-ConsecImperf-3ms | 1cs and followed by the knee-depth wording.

Lexical Identity

The lemma עָבַר is used here in a causative construction for conducting someone through. The first-person ending fixes Ezekiel's role in this specific clause.

Grammar In Context

The clause repeats the measure-then-lead pattern from verse 3, but its following depth term makes this the knee-deep occurrence. A later identical form belongs to the waist-deep clause.

Passage Meaning

As the temple water grows, Ezekiel is led through successively deeper measured sections until the river can no longer be crossed on foot.

Canonical Fit

The guided progression prepares for the vision's description of a life-giving river; its theological force comes from the narrated whole, not a depth chart imposed on the verb.

Communication Use

Point out the token position and the following knee-depth term, then compare the repeated clause later in the verse so readers can see how repetition and change work together.

Do Not Derive

Do not merge the two verse-4 occurrences, derive a spiritual growth scheme from knee depth, or use the causative stem as a complete interpretation of the vision.