Hebrew · H7911, G1950 · unreviewed

Shakach

To mislay , i.e. to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention · to lose out of mind; by implication, to neglect

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

שָׁכַח H7911 to mislay , i.e. to be oblivious of, from want of memory or attention
Pronunciation šāḵaḥ
Forgetting as moral negligence, not mere memory loss—inattention to covenant and relationship with God.
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ἐπιλανθάνομαι G1950 to lose out of mind; by implication, to neglect
Pronunciation epilanthánomai
Forgetting that involves culpable neglect, not mere mental lapse; implies responsible oversight.
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What does shakach (shakach) mean in the Bible?

שָׁכַח · ἐπιλανθάνομαι is a Hebrew word meaning "to forget, neglect, ignore".

Full entry for shakach (H7911, G1950) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to forget, neglect, ignore
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 54×
Perfect Deut 26:13 · Ps 102:5 · Ps 119:61 · Ps 119:83 · Ps 119:109 · Ps 119:141 · Ps 119:153 · Ps 119:176 · Jer 3:21 · Jer 23:27 · Jer 50:6 · Ps 106:13 · Ps 106:21 · Ps 119:139 · Ezek 22:12 · Ezek 23:35 23×
Imperfect 1Sam 1:11 · Deut 4:9 · Deut 6:12 · Deut 8:11 · Deut 8:19 · Deut 25:19 · Job 11:16 · Ps 44:25 · Amos 8:7 · Hos 4:6 · Ps 119:16 · Ps 119:93 · 2Kgs 17:38 · Deut 4:23 · Ps 59:12 · Ps 78:7 20×
Jussive Deut 9:7 · Prov 3:1 · Prov 4:5 · Ps 10:12 · Ps 74:19 · Ps 74:23 · Ps 103:2
Participle active Job 8:13 · Ps 50:22
Infinitive absolute Deut 8:19
Cohortative Job 9:27
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 10×
Imperfect Deut 31:21 · Jer 20:11 · Jer 23:40 · Jer 50:5 · Ps 9:19
Perfect Eccl 2:16 · Eccl 9:5 · Isa 65:16 · Ps 31:13
Participle active Isa 23:16
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Perfect Lam 2:6
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 65 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 32 Perfect 28 Participle 3 Infinitive absolute 1 Cohortative 1
Stem
Qal 54 Niphal 10 Piel 1
Mood
Indicative 28 Indicative/jussive 21 Jussive 7 Indicative/cohortative 4
OT Occurrences
Deut 4:9 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 4:23 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 4:31 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 6:12 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 8:11 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 8:19 Qal · Infinitive absolute Deut 8:19 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 9:7 Qal · Imperfect · Jussive Deut 25:19 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 26:13 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Deut 31:21 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 1 Sam 1:11 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 2 Kgs 17:38 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 8:13 Qal · Participle Job 9:27 Qal · Cohortative Job 11:16 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 9:13 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 9:19 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 10:11 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 10:12 Qal · Imperfect · Jussive Ps 31:13 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 44:21 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 44:25 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 50:22 Qal · Participle Ps 59:12 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 74:19 Qal · Imperfect · Jussive Ps 74:23 Qal · Imperfect · Jussive Ps 78:7 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 102:5 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 103:2 Qal · Imperfect · Jussive Ps 106:13 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 106:21 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 119:16 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 119:61 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 119:83 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 119:93 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 119:109 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 119:139 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 119:141 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 119:153 Qal · Perfect · Indicative +25 more occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources