Hebrew · H8199, H5971, H4334

תִשְׁפֹּט עַמִּים מִישֹׁר

To judge , i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish ; by extenssion, to govern ; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively) · a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants ; figuratively, a flock · a level , i.e. a plain (often used (with the article prefix) as a proper name of certain districts); figuratively, concord ; also straightness , i.e. (figuratively) justice (sometimes adverbially, justly )

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

שָׁפַטH8199to judge , i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish ; by extenssion, to govern ; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciationshāphaṭ
To judge is to execute justice through pronouncement, vindication, punishment, and governance—God's covenantal prerogative.
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עַםH5971a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants ; figuratively, a flock
Pronunciationam
Collective body unified by kinship or covenant; Israel's foundational term for God's chosen people as organic whole.
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מִישׁוֹרH4334a level , i.e. a plain (often used (with the article prefix) as a proper name of certain districts); figuratively, concord ; also straightness , i.e. (figuratively) justice (sometimes adverbially, justly )
Pronunciationbəmîšôr
Straightness moves from physical levelness to moral uprightness and justice; embodies ethical rectitude.
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What does תִשְׁפֹּט עַמִּים מִישֹׁר (tishpot ammim mishor) mean in the Bible?

שָׁפַט · עַם · מִישׁוֹר is a Hebrew phrase meaning "you judge/govern peoples with equity".

Full entry for תִשְׁפֹּט עַמִּים מִישֹׁר (H8199, H5971, H4334) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does שָׁפַט · עַם · מִישׁוֹר mean in the Bible?

שָׁפַט · עַם · מִישׁוֹר is a Hebrew phrase meaning "you judge/govern peoples with equity".

How many biblical occurrences are listed for H8199, H5971, H4334?

H8199, H5971, H4334 is connected to 2,097 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.

Evidence Summary

Hebrew phrase. you judge/govern peoples with equity

Source Gloss

you judge/govern peoples with equity
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.

Form groups2Aligned forms89
Qalbasic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense80×
Participle active1Chr 17:6 · 1Chr 17:10 · 1Sam 3:13 · 1Sam 8:1 · 1Sam 8:2 · 2Chr 19:5 · 2Chr 26:21 · 2Kgs 15:5 · 2Sam 7:11 · 2Sam 15:4 · Amos 2:3 · Deut 16:18 · Ezek 34:17 · Isa 3:2 · Isa 16:5 · Isa 40:2332×
Imperfect1Kgs 7:7 · 2Chr 1:10 · Eccl 3:17 · Isa 11:3 · Job 21:22 · Job 22:13 · Judg 11:27 · Ps 9:9 · Ps 72:4 · Ps 82:1 · Ps 96:13 · Ps 98:9 · Exod 18:22 · Exod 18:26 · Ezek 23:45 · Gen 31:5332×
Sequential imperfectIsa 1:17 · Isa 5:3 · Ps 82:3 · Zech 7:9 · Zech 8:16 · Prov 31:9
Perfect1Kgs 3:28 · 1Sam 4:18 · 1Sam 7:17 · Judg 16:31 · 2Kgs 23:22 · Jer 5:28
Jussive1Sam 24:13 · Gen 16:5
Infinitive absoluteGen 19:9
Infinitive constructRuth 1:1
Niphalpassive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Participle activeIsa 59:4 · Isa 66:16 · Jer 2:35 · Jer 25:31 · Prov 29:9
ImperfectEzek 20:36 · Ps 9:20
PerfectEzek 20:36
CohortativeIsa 43:26
Sources