Jeremiah 6

Stand at the Crossroads: False Peace and Rejected Silver

The chapter moves from urgent flight before northern invasion, to Jerusalem's ripeness for siege, to the LORD's grief over a people who refuse warning, to the rejection of false peace and empty worship, and finally to the image of Judah as rejected silver after failed refining.

World English Bible, Public Domain

Disaster from the north advances, and Jerusalem is pictured as a besieged pasture surrounded by shepherd-like invaders.

Jeremiah 6:1-5

When God’s warnings are ignored, judgment advances with unstoppable force.

1 “Flee for safety, you children of Benjamin, out of the middle of Jerusalem! Blow the trumpet in Tekoa and raise up a signal on Beth Haccherem, for evil looks out from the north with a great destruction.

2 I will cut off the beautiful and delicate one, the daughter of Zion.

3 Shepherds with their flocks will come to her. They will pitch their tents against her all around. They will feed everyone in his place.”

4 “Prepare war against her! Arise! Let’s go up at noon. Woe to us! For the day declines, for the shadows of the evening are stretched out.

5 Arise! Let’s go up by night, and let’s destroy her palaces.”

The LORD explains that Jerusalem's coming siege is due to her wickedness, violence, and refusal of correction.

Jeremiah 6:6-8

When a society becomes saturated with injustice and refuses correction, God’s judgment eventually falls upon it.

6 For Yahweh of Armies said, “Cut down trees, and cast up a mound against Jerusalem. This is the city to be visited. She is wholly oppression within herself.

7 As a well produces its waters, so she produces her wickedness. Violence and destruction is heard in her. Sickness and wounds are continually before me.

8 Be instructed, Jerusalem, lest my soul be alienated from you, lest I make you a desolation, an uninhabited land.”

The word of the LORD is offensive to uncircumcised ears, and the LORD's wrath will reach every level of society.

Jeremiah 6:9-15

When God’s word is rejected and leaders proclaim peace without repentance, judgment becomes unavoidable.

9 Yahweh of Armies says, “They will thoroughly glean the remnant of Israel like a vine. Turn again your hand as a grape gatherer into the baskets.”

10 To whom should I speak and testify, that they may hear? Behold, their ear is uncircumcised, and they can’t listen. Behold, Yahweh’s word has become a reproach to them. They have no delight in it.

11 Therefore I am full of Yahweh’s wrath. I am weary with holding it in. “Pour it out on the children in the street, and on the assembly of young men together; for even the husband with the wife will be taken, the aged with him who is full of days.

12 Their houses will be turned to others, their fields and their wives together; for I will stretch out my hand on the inhabitants of the land, says Yahweh.”

Greedy prophets and priests speak deceitfully and announce peace when there is no peace.

13 “For from their least even to their greatest, everyone is given to covetousness. From the prophet even to the priest, everyone deals falsely.

14 They have healed also the hurt of my people superficially, saying, ‘Peace, peace!’ when there is no peace.

15 Were they ashamed when they had committed abomination? No, they were not at all ashamed, neither could they blush. Therefore they will fall among those who fall. When I visit them, they will be cast down,” says Yahweh.

The LORD offers the good way that gives rest, but the people refuse to walk in it and refuse to heed the watchmen.

Jeremiah 6:16-21

True rest is found in walking in God’s ancient paths, but rejecting His word brings unavoidable judgment.

16 Yahweh says, “Stand in the ways and see, and ask for the old paths, ‘Where is the good way?’ and walk in it, and you will find rest for your souls. But they said, ‘We will not walk in it.’

17 I set watchmen over you, saying, ‘Listen to the sound of the trumpet!’ But they said, ‘We will not listen!’

The LORD summons witnesses and rejects Judah's worship because the people have rejected his word and law.

18 Therefore hear, you nations, and know, congregation, what is among them.

19 Hear, earth! Behold, I will bring evil on this people, even the fruit of their thoughts, because they have not listened to my words; and as for my law, they have rejected it.

20 To what purpose does frankincense from Sheba come to me, and the sweet cane from a far country? Your burnt offerings are not acceptable, and your sacrifices are not pleasing to me.”

21 Therefore Yahweh says, “Behold, I will lay stumbling blocks before this people. The fathers and the sons together will stumble against them. The neighbor and his friend will perish.”

A merciless army comes like the roaring sea, and Zion is called to mourn bitterly.

Jeremiah 6:22-26

When God’s people reject His word, He may raise external forces to execute covenant judgment.

22 Yahweh says, “Behold, a people comes from the north country. A great nation will be stirred up from the uttermost parts of the earth.

23 They take hold of bow and spear. They are cruel, and have no mercy. Their voice roars like the sea, and they ride on horses, everyone set in array, as a man to the battle, against you, daughter of Zion.”

24 We have heard its report. Our hands become feeble. Anguish has taken hold of us, and pains as of a woman in labor.

25 Don’t go out into the field or walk by the way; for the sword of the enemy and terror are on every side.

26 Daughter of my people, clothe yourself with sackcloth, and wallow in ashes! Mourn, as for an only son, most bitter lamentation, for the destroyer will suddenly come on us.

Jeremiah is appointed as a tester, but the refining fails because the people remain corrupt.

Jeremiah 6:27-30

When God tests His people through His word and discipline, persistent corruption reveals a heart that refuses purification.

27 “I have made you a tester of metals and a fortress among my people, that you may know and try their way.

28 They are all grievous rebels, going around to slander. They are bronze and iron. All of them deal corruptly.

29 The bellows blow fiercely. The lead is consumed in the fire. In vain they go on refining, for the wicked are not plucked away.

30 Men will call them rejected silver, because Yahweh has rejected them.”

Key Terms

רָעָה raah H7451
צָפוֹן tsaphon H6828
שׁוֹפָר shofar H7782
עֹשֶׁק osheq H6233
חָמָס chamas H2555
מוּסָר musar H4148
עֲרֵלָה arelah H6189
אֹזֶן ozen H241
בָּצַע בֶּצַע batsa betsa H1214
שֶׁקֶר sheqer H8267
שָׁלוֹם shalom H7965

World English Bible (WEB): Public Domain Scripture text · License details