Manager
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
23, where the local argument determines whether the emphasis is doctrinal, ethical, pastoral, or ministry-related. The companion therefore treats Manager as a passage-governed word study rather than a detached lexical slogan.
Reader summary
Full entry for οἰκονόμος (G3623) · Open the biblical lexicon
23, where the local argument determines whether the emphasis is doctrinal, ethical, pastoral, or ministry-related. The companion therefore treats Manager as a passage-governed word study rather than a detached lexical slogan.
The BSB source-word alignment has 10 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include manager (4), stewards (2), of stewards (1), steward (1), treasurer (1).
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Luke 12:42. Its strongest book concentrations include Luke (4), 1 Corinthians (2), 1 Peter (1), Galatians (1).
G3623 is represented in this Pauline-focused companion by the reviewed display gloss "manager." In Paul's letters, the term appears in passages such as 1Cor. 4. 1, Gal. 4. 2, Rom. 16. 23, where the local argument determines whether the emphasis is doctrinal, ethical, pastoral, or ministry-related. The companion therefore treats Manager as a passage-governed word study rather than a detached lexical slogan.
It gives teachers a compact way to notice the term, compare several Pauline settings, and move toward application only after the immediate context has set the boundary. The aim is disciplined clarity: the Greek term can sharpen reading, but it does not replace the grammar, flow, and theological burden of the passage itself.
G3623 appears in Pauline contexts that require close attention to the passage. This companion uses three local anchors to keep the word manager tied to Paul's argument and pastoral aim.
So then, men ought to regard us as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God.
1Cor.4.1 anchors G3623 in a local Pauline context where manager must be read from the argument of the passage rather than from a bare word list.
He is subject to guardians and trustees until the date set by his father.
Gal.4.2 shows another Pauline setting for the same term, helping teachers compare usage without forcing every occurrence to carry the same emphasis.
Gaius, who has hosted me and all the church, sends you greetings. Erastus, the city treasurer, sends you greetings, as does our brother Quartus.
Rom.16.23 gives a further control text so doctrine and application remain passage-governed and not driven by the gloss alone.
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders ItA compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
Greek word. One entrusted with managing another's household or resources, not as owner but as accountable steward.
One entrusted with managing another's household or resources, not as owner but as accountable steward.
(οἶκος + νέμω, to manage) [in LXX chiefly for עַל ;]
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
10 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
a steward
Read versea steward
Read versea steward
Read versea steward
Read versea steward
Read versea steward
Read versea steward
Read versea steward
Read versea steward
Read versea steward
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 5 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Selected passage-level study witnesses for this word. This section is not the full occurrence list.
Showing 6 selected witnesses from 10 lexical occurrence verses.
οἰκονόμος is built from these roots:
An elder is not an owner but a steward of God’s household, reinforcing that church leadership is delegated responsibility under divine authority. 1 Peter 4:7-11
Defines delegated responsibility under Christ’s authority. Luke 12:35–48
Highlights accountability to God as owner. Luke 16:1–13
Defines believers as entrusted managers, not owners, of spiritual gifts. Titus 1:5-9
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.
G3623 helps teachers slow down where English readers may move too quickly. The word can illuminate Paul's reasoning, but only when it is held inside the sentence, paragraph, and letter. Across 1Cor.4.1, Gal.4.2, Rom.16.23, the pastoral value is not novelty. It is the steady discipline of asking how the word serves Paul's gospel logic, church instruction, moral warning, or ministry encouragement in context.
1Cor.4.1
Manager is the reviewed display gloss for G3623. In this Pauline-focused companion, local STEP TAGNT evidence shows about 5 Pauline use(s), with common forms including N-APM 2, N-NSM 1, N-DPM 1. Treat these form signals as support for reading the passage, not as a replacement for context.
The Pauline use of G3623 should be joined to larger biblical theology only through the cited passages and their own contexts. This keeps manager from becoming a free-floating doctrinal shortcut.
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain