What does συντηρέω (syntēréō) mean in the Bible?
συντηρέω (syntēréō): Preserving by keeping safe or storing mentally, especially treasuring matters in one's heart.
Greek · G4933
συντηρέω
συντηρέω (syntēréō): Preserving by keeping safe or storing mentally, especially treasuring matters in one's heart.
Reading a lexicon entry
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Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
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συντηρέωG4933
Pronunciationsyntēréō
What does συντηρέω (syntēréō) mean in the Bible?
Full entry for συντηρέω (G4933) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G4933?
The BSB source-word alignment has 3 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include are preserved (1), protected (1), treasured up (1).
Where does συντηρέω (syntēréō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 9:17. Its strongest book concentrations include Luke (1), Mark (1), Matthew (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders Itare preserved1×Matthew 9:17
protected1×Mark 6:20
treasured up1×Luke 2:19
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowMatthew 9:17
Aligned rows3
Books represented3
Matthew1Mark1Luke1
Source forms
συνετήρει2xsynetēreiMark 6:20, Luke 2:19
συντηροῦνται1xsyntērountaiMatthew 9:17
Parsing patterns
Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular2xMark 6:20, Luke 2:19
Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural1xMatthew 9:17
Evidence Summary
Greek word. Preserving by keeping safe or storing mentally, especially treasuring matters in one's heart.
Strong'sG4933
Lexical occurrences3 versesGreek text appearances4 timesWord forms1 form3 referencesVerse guides0 guides
Source Gloss
to preserve
Extended definitionSource: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Preserving by keeping safe or storing mentally, especially treasuring matters in one's heart.
"perfective" of τηρέω (see M, Pr., 113, 116), to preserve, keep safe, keep close: with accusative of person(s), Mrk.6:20; with accusative of thing(s), Mat.9:17; ἐν τ. καρδίᾳ, Luk.2:19 (Arist. and later writers; cf. MM, xxiv).
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
4 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 9:17Verb Third Person Plural Present Passive Indicative
συντηροῦνται.sunthrountai
I preserve, keep safe, keep in mind
Read verseMark 6:20Verb Third Person Singular Imperfect Active Indicative
συνετήρειsunethrei
I preserve, keep safe, keep in mind
Read verseLuke 2:19Verb Third Person Singular Imperfect Active Indicative
συνετήρειsunethrei
I preserve, keep safe, keep in mind
Read verseLuke 5:38Verb Third Person Plural Present Passive Indicative
συντηροῦνται.sunthrountai
I preserve, keep safe, keep in mind
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups1Aligned forms3TensesImperfect, PresentVoicesActive, Passive
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Indicativestates a fact or reality3×
Imperfect ActiveMark 6:20 · Luke 2:192×
Present PassiveMatt 9:171×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 3 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
imperfect2present1
Voice
active2passive1
Mood
indicative3
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
συντηρέω is built from these roots: