Hebrew · H3374 · unreviewed

יִרְאָה

Fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence

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יִרְאָה H3374
Pronunciation yirah

What does יִרְאָה (yirah) mean in the Bible?

יִרְאָה (yirah) is a Hebrew word meaning "fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence". fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence BDB: fear Usage: × dreadful, × exceedingly, fear(-fulness). This is the book’s controlling axiom. Without covenant reverence, “wisdom” becomes self-rule, pride, and eventually moral collapse. This term runs through the canonical themes of Covenant, Faith, Redemption.

Full entry for יִרְאָה (H3374) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence
Extended definition

Fear of God moves from terror to reverent awe; the foundation of wisdom and obedience in OT theology

fear (also used as infinitive); morally, reverence BDB: fear Usage: × dreadful, × exceedingly, fear(-fulness).

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Why This Word Matters
This is the book’s controlling axiom. Without covenant reverence, “wisdom” becomes self-rule, pride, and eventually moral collapse. Isaiah 33:1-12
The refusal described is ultimately refusal of the fear of the Lord. That is why the consequences are not merely practical but spiritual. Nehemiah 5:1-13
The goal of seeking wisdom is relational reverence toward God, not mere mental sharpness. Nehemiah 5:14-19
The fear of the Lord forms the foundation of all wisdom. Nehemiah 7:1-4
Nehemiah appeals to fear of God as the moral anchor for just behavior within the community. Proverbs 1:1-7
Nehemiah’s ethical restraint flows from fear of God, showing that true reform begins with reverent accountability. Proverbs 1:20-33
Fear of God anchors leadership decisions and guards against complacency. Proverbs 2:1-11
Marks the posture that treasures God’s wisdom and salvation. Proverbs 9:7-12
Grammatical Forms

How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.

Canonical Themes
Biblical Occurrences
Appears In
Sources