Hebrew · H5221 · unreviewed

נָכָה

To strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)

These lexicon entries are being actively developed. If you notice missing content, incorrect definitions, or have suggestions, we'd love to hear from you. Share a note on our Connect page and include a screenshot if helpful.

נָכָה H5221
Pronunciation nāḵāh

What does נָכָה (nāḵāh) mean in the Bible?

נָכָה (nāḵāh) is a Hebrew word meaning "to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)". to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively) BDB: smite Usage: beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), × go forward, × indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, × surely, wound. Describes decisive divine action against Assyria.

Full entry for נָכָה (H5221) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
Extended definition

Strike spans lethal violence to divine punishment; core notion is forceful impact with moral or consequential weight.

to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively) BDB: smite Usage: beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), × go forward, × indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, × surely, wound.

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Why This Word Matters
Describes decisive divine action against Assyria. Isaiah 37:36-38
God’s striking represents disciplinary action intended to call His people to repentance. Isaiah 9:13-17
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 122×
Perfect 1Chr 11:22 · 1Chr 11:23 · 1Chr 18:9 · 1Chr 18:12 · 1Chr 20:4 · 1Kgs 15:29 · 1Kgs 16:7 · 1Kgs 16:11 · 1Kgs 16:16 · 1Sam 6:19 · 1Sam 13:4 · 1Sam 14:14 · 1Sam 17:36 · 1Sam 18:7 · 1Sam 21:12 · 1Sam 22:19 68×
Imperfect 1Sam 17:26 · 2Kgs 15:16 · Deut 19:4 · Exod 21:20 · Exod 21:26 · Hos 6:1 · Isa 30:31 · Jer 47:1 · Josh 15:16 · Judg 1:12 · Lev 24:17 · 2Kgs 6:22 · 2Kgs 13:19 · Deut 13:16 · Exod 2:13 · Ezek 5:2 24×
Participle active 1Chr 11:6 · 2Kgs 6:22 · 2Sam 5:8 · 2Sam 14:7 · Deut 27:24 · Exod 2:11 · Exod 7:17 · Exod 21:12 · Ezek 7:9 · Isa 14:6 · Isa 66:3 · Josh 20:3 · Josh 20:9 · Num 35:11 · Num 35:15 · Num 35:30 16×
Sequential imperfect 2Kgs 6:18 · 2Kgs 13:18 · Amos 9:1 · Ezek 6:11 · Zech 13:7 · 2Sam 13:28
Infinitive construct 1Sam 4:13 · 2Sam 21:12 · Deut 25:2 · Exod 7:25 · Gen 4:15
Infinitive absolute 1Kgs 20:37 · 2Kgs 14:10 · Deut 13:16
Hophal causative passive — the subject is caused to perform the action 11×
Perfect Hos 9:16 · Num 25:14 · Ps 102:5 · Ezek 33:21 · Ezek 40:1 · 1Sam 5:12 · Zech 13:6
Participle passive Exod 5:16 · Isa 53:4 · Jer 18:21
Imperfect Isa 1:5
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject
Perfect Exod 9:31 · Exod 9:32
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Showing 8 of 502 occurrences in the biblical text.

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Sources