Hebrew Form Guide

לֵאמֹ֗ר (lê·mōr) in Deuteronomy 30:13: Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct

לֵאמֹ֗ר (lê·mōr) in Deuteronomy 30:13

Source Word

לֵאמֹ֗רlê·mōrPreposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct

Deuteronomy 30:13 row 5 aligns H559 with that you should need to ask before the question about crossing the sea.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

The repeated speech marker opens a second impossible errand and broadens the rejection of distance from vertical ascent to faraway crossing. The Hebrew form introduces saying, and the BSB's need to ask communicates why the proposed sea journey would be imagined; you is supplied from the addressed discourse.

How To Communicate It

Compare the sea question with the prior heaven question, keep the infinitive as a speech introduction, and move to the near word of verse 14 as the shared answer.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Do not confuse the removal of a remote-retrieval barrier with a claim that understanding and obedience are effortless.
  • The second occurrence repeats the same form but introduces a different geographical objection.
  • The form does not forbid travel, make the sea inherently opposed to revelation, or include the question's speaker in its morphology.

What Does The Label Mean?

Profile

Hebrew-verb

Part of Speech

Verb

Form Label

Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct

Stem

Qal

Aspect

Inf

Person

Not applicable

Gender

Not applicable

Number

Not applicable

State

Not applicable

Attached Prefixes

Lamed preposition

Suffix

None

Aspect Note

Here the preposition lamed joins the Qal infinitive construct to a second imagined speech scene, this time after the command is said not to lie beyond the sea. English renders the speech introduction as that you should need to ask, although no pronoun is suffixed to the Hebrew token.

Verse Role

The form signals the maritime question whose proposed crossing, retrieval, and proclamation are all unnecessary for covenant obedience.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

The denial that someone must cross the sea to secure and announce the command

Governed By

The paired distance images that clear away imagined barriers before Moses declares the word very near

Role In The Phrase

The form signals the maritime question whose proposed crossing, retrieval, and proclamation are all unnecessary for covenant obedience.

What It Is Not Doing

The form does not forbid travel, make the sea inherently opposed to revelation, or include the question's speaker in its morphology.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: This occurrence extends the accessibility claim across the sea and helps the paired questions make the word's nearness unmistakable.

Syntax Profile

Here the preposition lamed joins the Qal infinitive construct to a second imagined speech scene, this time after the command is said not to lie beyond the sea. English renders the speech introduction as that you should need to ask, although no pronoun is suffixed to the Hebrew token.. The form signals the maritime question whose proposed crossing, retrieval, and proclamation are all unnecessary for covenant obedience.. Attached to the denial that someone must cross the sea to secure and announce the command. Governed by the paired distance images that clear away imagined barriers before Moses declares the word very near. The form does not forbid travel, make the sea inherently opposed to revelation, or include the question's speaker in its morphology.

Reader Question

What obstacle does the imagined question in Deuteronomy 30:13 raise? It supposes that someone must cross the sea, bring the command back, and proclaim it, an obstacle the surrounding argument denies.

Translation Effect

Direct: The Hebrew form introduces saying, and the BSB's need to ask communicates why the proposed sea journey would be imagined; you is supplied from the addressed discourse.

Where Caution Is Needed

The second occurrence repeats the same form but introduces a different geographical objection. Natural English supplies need and the addressee; the Hebrew infinitive itself simply frames the saying that follows.

Fallacies To Avoid

The repeated form assumed to add nothing, so the heaven and sea images are collapsed without tracing their distinct rhetorical reach: Do not confuse the removal of a remote-retrieval barrier with a claim that understanding and obedience are effortless. that you should need to ask used to dismiss careful interpretation or any practical cost involved in obeying the command: Keep "that you should need to ask" connected to לֵאמֹ֗ר, row 5, and the full Deuteronomy 30:13 clause.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

Deuteronomy 30:13 row 5 aligns H559 with that you should need to ask before the question about crossing the sea.

Lexical Identity

This row 5 H559 occurrence introduces the beyond-the-sea objection, complementing but not duplicating the ascent question of Deuteronomy 30:12.

Grammar In Context

Here the preposition lamed joins the Qal infinitive construct to a second imagined speech scene, this time after the command is said not to lie beyond the sea. English renders the speech introduction as that you should need to ask, although no pronoun is suffixed to the Hebrew token.

Passage Meaning

Deuteronomy 30:13 extends the accessibility argument from heaven to the far side of the sea, preparing the conclusion that the word is present in mouth and heart.

Canonical Fit

This sea image serves the local rhetoric of a reachable covenant command; it should not become a general promise that difficult interpretation or faithful obedience requires no effort.

Communication Use

Compare the sea question with the prior heaven question, keep the infinitive as a speech introduction, and move to the near word of verse 14 as the shared answer.

Do Not Derive

Do not confuse the removal of a remote-retrieval barrier with a claim that understanding and obedience are effortless.