Focused Passage

Jeremiah 51:34-35

Babylon Sunk: The LORD’s Vengeance, Israel’s Deliverance, and the Stone Cast into the Euphrates

The chapter moves from the LORD stirring up destroyers against Babylon, to the command for Israel to flee, to Babylon’s image as a shattered golden cup, to the LORD’s vengeance for Zion, to a creation-theology contrast between the LORD and idols, to Babylon as the LORD’s war club now judged, to repeated announcements of Babylon’s desolation, to pastoral exhortations for exiles not to lose heart, and finally to Seraiah’s symbolic sinking of the scroll in the Euphrates.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

34 “Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon has devoured me; he has crushed me. He has set me aside like an empty vessel; he has swallowed me like a monster; he filled his belly with my delicacies and vomited me out.

35 May the violence done to me and to my flesh be upon Babylon,” says the dweller of Zion. “May my blood be on the dwellers of Chaldea,” says Jerusalem.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 34

Original words

Nebuchadnezzar נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר֮ H5019 Noun - proper - masculine singular king מֶ֣לֶךְ H4428 Noun - masculine singular construct of Babylon בָּבֶל֒ H894 Noun - proper - feminine singular has devoured me אֲכָלָנוּ H398 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular he has crushed me הֲמָמָנוּ H2000 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular He has set me aside הִצִּיגָנוּ H3322 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular like an empty רִ֔יק H7385 Noun - masculine singular vessel כְּלִ֣י H3627 Noun - masculine singular construct he has swallowed me בְּלָעָנוּ H1104 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular like a monster כַּתַּנִּ֔ין H8577 Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular he filled מִלָּ֥א H4390 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular his belly כְרֵשׂ֖וֹ H3770 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular with my delicacies מֵֽעֲדָנָ֑י H5730 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular [and] vomited me out הֱדִיחָנוּ׃ H1740 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular

BSB notes

  • Or expelled me
Verse 35

Original words

May the violence done to me חֲמָסִ֤י H2555 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular and to my flesh וּשְׁאֵרִי֙ H7607 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular be upon עַל־ H5921 Preposition Babylon בָּבֶ֔ל H894 Noun - proper - feminine singular says תֹּאמַ֖ר H559 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular the dweller יֹשֶׁ֣בֶת H3427 Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct of Zion צִיּ֑וֹן H6726 Noun - proper - feminine singular May my blood וְדָמִי֙ H1818 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular be on אֶל־ H413 Preposition the dwellers יֹשְׁבֵ֣י H3427 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct of Chaldea כַשְׂדִּ֔ים H3778 Noun - proper - masculine singular says תֹּאמַ֖ר H559 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular Jerusalem יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.