Greek Form Guide

διαστολή· (diastole) in Romans 3:22: Noun Nominative Singular Feminine

διαστολή· (diastole) in Romans 3:22

Textual Witness

διαστολή· diastole Noun Nominative Singular Feminine

In the provided witness, Romans 3:22 reads, "οὐ γάρ ἐστι διαστολή," which directly frames the noun inside a denial.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

The grammar sharpens the denial so the reader hears one clear claim: in this context, distinction is absent.

How To Communicate It

This can be communicated plainly as "there is no distinction," while keeping the emphasis on the verse's argument rather than on form alone.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Nominative singular here indicates clause function, but it does not by itself settle every interpretive question.
  • Feminine gender is a grammatical class only and must not be turned into a theological gender claim.
  • Do not use the grammar profile as a shortcut around the wording and logic of the verse.

What Does The Label Mean?

Part of Speech

Noun: the word names a concept of distinction or separation, and here it can point to the idea rather than a concrete object.

Case

Nominative: the form commonly marks a subject or predicate idea, and in this clause it stands in the predicate statement after "there is not."

Number

Singular: the form is grammatically singular in this occurrence, presenting one shared idea of distinction or separation.

Gender

Feminine: the noun belongs to the feminine grammatical class, which is a form feature and does not by itself make a theological gender claim.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

οὐ γάρ ἐστι

Governed By

The noun is governed by the clause of existence, where "there is not" introduces the stated lack of distinction.

Role In The Phrase

It functions as the predicate idea in the denial, saying that no distinction or separation exists in view of the surrounding statement.

What It Is Not Doing

It is not marking a new subject, and the form alone does not prove any contrast beyond what the clause and verse already state.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: The nominative noun supplies the thing denied in Paul's statement that there is no distinction.

Syntax Profile

Nominative singular feminine noun. names the distinction that the clause denies. Attached to the clause there is not. Governed by the existential statement in Romans 3:22. The grammar supports the denial, while Paul's argument explains why the distinction is absent.

Reader Question

What does Paul say is absent? The noun names distinction or separation as the thing denied.

Translation Effect

Direct: The form directly supports the English statement there is no distinction.

Where Caution Is Needed

The nominative form functions inside an existential denial and should not be separated from the surrounding argument. Feminine gender is grammatical and does not add a gendered claim.

Fallacies To Avoid

Nominative alone proves the doctrine: The nominative supplies the clause element; the argument in Romans supplies the theological claim. single word replaces Paul's context: The word names the denied distinction, but context defines the scope of the denial.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

In the provided witness, Romans 3:22 reads, "οὐ γάρ ἐστι διαστολή," which directly frames the noun inside a denial.

Lexical Identity

The lemma διαστολή carries the sense of distinction, difference, or separation, so the form names that idea without changing its lexical identity.

Grammar In Context

Because the verb says "there is not," the noun most naturally serves as the asserted absence of distinction in the flow of the sentence.

Passage Meaning

The verse presents God's righteousness as reaching all believers, and the clause with διαστολή says there is no distinction that would limit that reach.

Canonical Fit

Within the immediate canonical setting of Romans 3, the form supports the broader argument that God's saving action is not restricted by human division.

Communication Use

For teaching, the form clarifies that the verse makes a direct denial of distinction, not a claim about a new entity.

Do Not Derive

Do not derive a broader doctrine from case or gender alone, and do not let the morphology override the verse's own argument.