What does αἰώνιος · κόλασις mean in the Bible?
αἰώνιος · κόλασις is a Greek phrase meaning "eternal punishment, final punitive judgment".
Greek · G166, G2851
κόλασιν αἰώνιον
Perpetual (also used of past time, or past and future as well) · penal infliction
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
αἰώνιος G166 perpetual (also used of past time, or past and future as well)
Pronunciation aiṓnios
Eternal quality without end; applied to punishment, life, and God's attributes in eschatological contexts.
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κόλασις G2851 penal infliction
Pronunciation kólasis
Punishment aimed at correction and reformation of the sufferer, not mere retribution or vengeance.
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What does κόλασιν αἰώνιον (kolasin aionion) mean in the Bible?
αἰώνιος · κόλασις is a Greek phrase meaning "eternal punishment, final punitive judgment".
Full entry for κόλασιν αἰώνιον (G166, G2851) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G166, G2851?
G166, G2851 is connected to 69 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. eternal punishment, final punitive judgment
Source Gloss
eternal punishment, final punitive judgment
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 10 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 10 Aligned forms 69 Case pattern Accusative (47) Number pattern Singular (65)
Nominative · Singular · Feminine John 12:50 · John 17:3 · Rom 6:23 · 1 John 5:20 4×
Nominative · Plural · Neuter 2 Cor 4:18 1×
Nominative · Singular · Neuter 1 Tim 6:16 1×
Genitive · Singular · Feminine Mark 16:8 · John 6:68 · Acts 13:46 · 1 Tim 6:12 · 2 Tim 2:10 · Titus 1:2 · Titus 3:7 · Heb 5:9 · Heb 9:15 · Heb 13:20 10×
Genitive · Singular · Neuter Mark 3:29 · Heb 6:2 · Heb 9:14 · Jude 1:7 4×
Genitive · Plural · Masculine 2 Tim 1:9 · Titus 1:2 2×
Accusative · Singular · Feminine Matt 19:16 · Matt 19:29 · Matt 25:46 · Mark 10:17 · Mark 10:30 · Luke 10:25 · Luke 18:18 · Luke 18:30 · John 3:15 · John 3:16 · John 3:36 · John 4:14 · John 4:36 · John 5:24 · John 5:39 · John 6:27 40×
Accusative · Singular · Neuter Matt 18:8 · Matt 25:41 · 2 Cor 4:17 · Rev 14:6 4×
Accusative · Singular · Masculine 2 Thess 1:9 · Phlm 1:15 2×
Accusative · Plural · Feminine Luke 16:9 1×
Word Origins
κόλασιν αἰώνιον is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain