πορνείας, (porneias) in Matthew 5:32: Noun Genitive Singular Feminine
πορνείας, (porneias) in Matthew 5:32
Textual Witness
The witness reads πορνείας in Matthew 5:32 within the phrase παρεκτὸς λόγου πορνείας.
How The Form Affects Interpretation
The form keeps the exception phrase grammatically tied to a specific matter, helping readers avoid treating the word as a detached proof-text.
How To Communicate It
Use the form to show that Jesus names a serious category of covenant breach, while keeping interpretation governed by the whole saying and its pastoral context.
What Not To Say
- Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
- Genitive case marks relationship here, but the surrounding phrase decides the specific relation.
- Grammatical gender is a form class only and must not be turned into a claim about men, women, or culpability.
What Does The Label Mean?
Noun: the word names the concept of sexual immorality rather than describing an action in this form.
Genitive: the form marks a dependent relationship, here helping specify the matter described in the exception phrase.
Singular: the form presents the matter as one stated category in the saying rather than as a list of separate acts.
Feminine: the noun belongs to the feminine grammatical class, which is a language feature and not a claim about women or men.
What The Form Does In This Verse
λόγου
The form depends on the exception phrase παρεκτὸς λόγου and qualifies the kind of matter in view.
It specifies the content or category of the exception, so the phrase points to a matter of sexual immorality within Jesus' statement.
It does not by itself settle every pastoral question about divorce, nor does the genitive alone define the full scope of the exception.
How Much The Form Matters Here
High: The genitive names the matter in the exception phrase within Jesus' marriage and divorce teaching.
Genitive noun qualifying the matter in view. specifies the kind of matter named by the exception phrase. Attached to the exception phrase around a matter of sexual immorality. Governed by the noun logou in the exception construction. The form is pastorally significant, but the full teaching must be read from Jesus' whole sentence and context.
What kind of matter does the exception phrase name? The genitive identifies a matter of sexual immorality within the exception phrase.
Direct: The form directly supports wording such as except for a matter of sexual immorality.
The genitive names the matter, but it does not settle every pastoral question about divorce and remarriage. The lexical and pastoral scope of the term must be handled from the passage, not from the case ending alone.
Genitive case becomes a complete divorce policy: The form identifies the exception matter; the broader teaching and pastoral application require the full context.
How The Interpretation Is Derived
The witness reads πορνείας in Matthew 5:32 within the phrase παρεκτὸς λόγου πορνείας.
The lemma πορνεία names sexual immorality broadly, but the immediate saying supplies the pastoral and covenantal frame.
The genitive form attaches to λόγου, so the phrase is not a free-standing slogan but a dependent qualification in the sentence.
In this verse the form supports reading the exception as a serious matter named inside Jesus' marriage and divorce teaching.
The use fits the wider biblical concern for sexual faithfulness and covenant integrity, while still needing the whole passage to govern application.
For teaching, explain that the grammar names the matter of the exception, but the ethical weight comes from Jesus' whole sentence.
Do not use the genitive case alone to build a full pastoral policy, and do not make grammatical gender carry any gendered theological claim.