Greek Form Guide

τέλος, (telos) in Revelation 22:13: Noun Nominative Singular Neuter

τέλος, (telos) in Revelation 22:13

Textual Witness

τέλος, telos Noun Nominative Singular Neuter

The witness reads τέλος in Revelation 22:13 within the TR/Scrivener text and places it in a short sequence of divine titles.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

The form contributes to a solemn, totalizing title for the speaker, reinforcing finality and completeness in the verse's confession.

How To Communicate It

This form can be rendered naturally as 'end' or 'completion' in context, helping readers hear the verse as a declaration of Christ's comprehensive role.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Neuter gender is a grammatical class, not a personal or theological gender statement.
  • The nominative form helps describe the clause, but it does not by itself settle every nuance of meaning.

What Does The Label Mean?

Part of Speech

Noun: the word names a thing or concept, here the idea of an end or completion.

Case

Nominative: the form commonly marks a subject or a predicate-like unit in a clause, and here it stands in a naming series.

Number

Singular: the form is grammatically singular in this occurrence, presenting one idea rather than a set.

Gender

Neuter: the noun belongs to the neuter grammatical class, which does not by itself make a theological or personal gender claim.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

It sits in the coordinated description after ἀρχὴ and before ὁ πρῶτος.

Governed By

It is governed by the clause's appositional naming pattern after ἐγώ εἰμι, so it helps identify the speaker by title rather than by action.

Role In The Phrase

It functions as part of a compact predicate-style description of the speaker as the beginning and the end.

What It Is Not Doing

It does not supply a new subject, and it should not be read as changing the lemma into another word or as a technical code overriding the sentence.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: The nominative noun is part of the speaker's title sequence as beginning and end.

Syntax Profile

Predicate title in a self-identification series. identifies the speaker as the end within the title series. Attached to ἀρχὴ καὶ τέλος. Governed by εἰμι. The form contributes to the title sequence; Revelation's context supplies the full theological claim.

Reader Question

What title does this noun contribute to the self-identification? It names the speaker as the end in the beginning and end pair.

Translation Effect

Direct: The predicate title directly supports rendering I am the beginning and the end.

Where Caution Is Needed

The neuter noun gender is grammatical and should not be made into a personal gender claim about the speaker.

Fallacies To Avoid

Neuter title weakens personal identity: The grammatical gender belongs to the title noun; the self-identification remains personal in context.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The witness reads τέλος in Revelation 22:13 within the TR/Scrivener text and places it in a short sequence of divine titles.

Lexical Identity

The lemma τέλος can mean end, completion, goal, or related outcome, and the context narrows it toward completion or finality.

Grammar In Context

Its nominative form fits the surrounding series of nominative titles, so the grammar serves the naming structure rather than introducing a separate clause.

Passage Meaning

The verse presents the speaker as the one who stands at the origin and the completion of the whole order of things.

Canonical Fit

This matches the chapter's larger emphasis on final consummation and on Christ's comprehensive authority at the close of the book.

Communication Use

In teaching or reading, the form helps listeners hear a balanced title pair, beginning and end, without forcing a narrow technical nuance.

Do Not Derive

Do not derive a claim that the noun alone proves every sense of end, tax, or purpose here, and do not make grammatical gender into theology.