What does χείρ · ξηρός · ἀποκαθίστημι mean in the Bible?
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Greek · G5495, G3584, G600
χεὶρ ξηρά / ἀπεκατεστάθη
Hand · arid; by implication, shrunken, earth (as opposed to water) · to reconstitute (in health, home or organization)
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What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
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Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
χείρ G5495 hand
Pronunciation cheír
Metonymically represents personal power or agency, especially divine power when used of God's activity.
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ξηρός G3584 arid; by implication, shrunken, earth (as opposed to water)
Pronunciation xērós
Physical withering or shriveling, often applied metaphorically to spiritual deadness or moral decay.
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ἀποκαθίστημι G600 to reconstitute (in health, home or organization)
Pronunciation apokathístēmi
Restore to original state or condition, whether physical health, social order, or political arrangement.
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What does χεὶρ ξηρά / ἀπεκατεστάθη (cheir xēra / apekatestathē) mean in the Bible?
χείρ · ξηρός · ἀποκαθίστημι is a Greek phrase meaning "A dried, withered, or disabled hand that is restored to wholeness.".
Full entry for χεὶρ ξηρά / ἀπεκατεστάθη (G5495, G3584, G600) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G5495, G3584, G600?
G5495, G3584, G600 is connected to 176 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. A dried, withered, or disabled hand that is restored to wholeness.
Source Gloss
A dried, withered, or disabled hand that is restored to wholeness.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 8 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 8 Aligned forms 176 Case pattern Accusative (90) Number pattern Singular (89)
Nominative · Singular · Feminine Matt 5:30 · Matt 18:8 · Mark 3:5 · Mark 9:43 · Luke 1:66 · Luke 6:6 · Luke 6:10 · Luke 22:21 · Acts 4:28 · Acts 7:50 · Acts 11:21 · Acts 13:11 · 1 Cor 12:15 13×
Nominative · Plural · Feminine Acts 20:34 · 1 John 1:1 2×
Genitive · Singular · Feminine Matt 8:15 · Matt 9:25 · Mark 1:31 · Mark 5:41 · Mark 8:23 · Mark 9:27 · Luke 1:71 · Luke 1:74 · Luke 8:54 · John 10:28 · John 10:29 · John 10:39 · Acts 2:23 · Acts 3:7 · Acts 7:25 · Acts 11:30 26×
Genitive · Plural · Feminine Matt 4:6 · Mark 6:2 · Luke 4:11 · Acts 5:12 · Acts 7:41 · Acts 8:18 · Acts 12:7 · Acts 14:3 · Acts 17:25 · Acts 19:11 · Acts 19:26 · 1 Tim 4:14 · 2 Tim 1:6 · Heb 1:10 · Heb 6:2 · Rev 9:20 16×
Dative · Singular · Feminine Matt 3:12 · Luke 3:17 · John 3:35 · Acts 7:35 · Acts 12:17 · Acts 13:16 · Acts 21:40 · 1 Cor 12:21 · 1 Cor 16:21 · Gal 3:19 · Gal 6:11 · Col 4:18 · 2 Thess 3:17 · Phlm 1:19 · Rev 1:16 · Rev 6:5 20×
Dative · Plural · Feminine Matt 15:20 · Mark 7:2 · Mark 7:5 · Luke 6:1 · John 20:25 · 1 Cor 4:12 · Eph 4:28 · 1 Thess 4:11 · Rev 7:9 9×
Accusative · Plural · Feminine Matt 15:2 · Matt 17:22 · Matt 18:8 · Matt 19:13 · Matt 19:15 · Matt 22:13 · Matt 26:45 · Matt 26:50 · Matt 27:24 · Mark 5:23 · Mark 6:5 · Mark 7:3 · Mark 8:23 · Mark 8:25 · Mark 9:31 · Mark 9:43 60×
Accusative · Singular · Feminine Matt 8:3 · Matt 9:18 · Matt 12:10 · Matt 12:13 · Matt 12:49 · Matt 14:31 · Matt 26:23 · Matt 26:51 · Mark 1:41 · Mark 3:1 · Mark 3:3 · Mark 3:5 · Mark 7:32 · Luke 5:13 · Luke 6:8 · Luke 6:10 30×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 8 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist 5 present 2 future 1
Voice
active 4 passive 4
Mood
indicative 7 subjunctive 1
NT Occurrences
Matthew 12:13 ἀπεκατεστάθη aorist passive indicative completed Matthew 17:11 ἀποκαταστήσει future active indicative prospective Mark 3:5 ἀπεκατεστάθη aorist passive indicative completed Mark 8:25 ἀπεκατέστη aorist active indicative completed Mark 9:12 ἀποκαθιστάνει present active indicative ongoing Luke 6:10 ἀπεκατεστάθη aorist passive indicative completed Acts 1:6 ἀποκαθιστάνεις present active indicative ongoing Hebrews 13:19 ἀποκατασταθῶ aorist passive subjunctive subjunctive
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
χεὶρ ξηρά / ἀπεκατεστάθη is built from these roots:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain