Hebrew Form Guide

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר (way·yō·mer) in Genesis 15:5: Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר (way·yō·mer) in Genesis 15:5

Source Word

וַיֹּ֣אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular

At Genesis 15:5, the Genesis 15:5 source token וַיֹּ֣אמֶר is H559, Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms. The H559 Genesis 15:5 BSB+ word table row therefore anchors this guide.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

Then He told marks a renewed divine speech turn in English and distinguishes it from the verse's earlier command sequence. God explains the stars as an analogy for Abram's promised offspring, turning the visual encounter into a specific covenant word.

How To Communicate It

Keep the speech verb modest and give the quotation its proper weight: the Lord interprets the sign and names the promised outcome.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Do not derive promise theology from the verb say alone, and do not confuse this token with the earlier speech introduction in the same verse.
  • The verb itself simply introduces speech; the quoted sentence determines whether told, said, or another English speech label fits best.
  • Read Then He told within Genesis 15:5 as the H559 occurrence; broader theology requires the passage.

What Does The Label Mean?

Profile

Hebrew-verb

Part of Speech

Verb

Form Label

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular

Stem

Qal

Aspect

ConsecImperf

Person

Third

Gender

Masculine

Number

Singular

State

Not applicable

Attached Prefixes

Waw conjunction

Suffix

None

Aspect Note

The consecutive imperfect moves from the command and attempted counting to God's interpretive statement about offspring.

Verse Role

The third masculine singular form agrees with the Lord in context, while the quotation that follows carries the decisive assertion.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

The promise So shall your offspring be after Abram is told to count the stars

Governed By

The Lord's explanation of what the star sign means for Abram's descendants

Role In The Phrase

The conjunctive waw and Qal consecutive imperfect introduce a second divine speech act and keep the Lord as the masculine singular speaker.

What It Is Not Doing

This speech verb does not itself supply the promise's content, and its sequence form does not measure the number of Abram's descendants.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

Moderate: God explains the stars as an analogy for Abram's promised offspring, turning the visual encounter into a specific covenant word.

Syntax Profile

The third masculine singular form agrees with the Lord in context, while the quotation that follows carries the decisive assertion.. The conjunctive waw and Qal consecutive imperfect introduce a second divine speech act and keep the Lord as the masculine singular speaker.. Attached to the promise So shall your offspring be after Abram is told to count the stars. Governed by the Lord's explanation of what the star sign means for Abram's descendants. This speech verb does not itself supply the promise's content, and its sequence form does not measure the number of Abram's descendants.

Reader Question

What new speech does this second saying form introduce in Genesis 15:5? It introduces the Lord's interpretation of the star sign: Abram's offspring will likewise be beyond his counting.

Translation Effect

Direct: Then He told marks a renewed divine speech turn in English and distinguishes it from the verse's earlier command sequence.

Where Caution Is Needed

The verb itself simply introduces speech; the quoted sentence determines whether told, said, or another English speech label fits best. The masculine subject is recovered from discourse, since the verbal ending does not name the Lord by itself.

Fallacies To Avoid

Every saying token carries identical force: This occurrence interprets the star sign, while the earlier speech in the verse gives the commands to look and count. verb ending names God: Agreement supplies person, gender, and number; discourse identifies the speaker as the Lord. morphology replaces literary context: The H559 form clarifies the Then He told relation in Genesis 15:5; the surrounding passage establishes its scope.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

At Genesis 15:5, the Genesis 15:5 source token וַיֹּ֣אמֶר is H559, Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms. The H559 Genesis 15:5 BSB+ word table row therefore anchors this guide.

Lexical Identity

אָמַר is the lemma behind Then He told here. Within Genesis 15:5, H559 retains this exact lexical identity.

Grammar In Context

The third masculine singular form agrees with the Lord in context, while the quotation that follows carries the decisive assertion.

Passage Meaning

God explains the stars as an analogy for Abram's promised offspring, turning the visual encounter into a specific covenant word.

Canonical Fit

The utterance immediately precedes Abram's faith and the reckoning of righteousness, a sequence later central to biblical reflection on faith.

Communication Use

Keep the speech verb modest and give the quotation its proper weight: the Lord interprets the sign and names the promised outcome.

Do Not Derive

Do not derive promise theology from the verb say alone, and do not confuse this token with the earlier speech introduction in the same verse.