Hebrew Form Guide

וַתָּב֤וֹא (wat·tā·ḇō·w) in Jonah 2:7: Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular

וַתָּב֤וֹא (wat·tā·ḇō·w) in Jonah 2:7

Source Word

וַתָּב֤וֹא wat·tā·ḇō·w Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular

The BSB+ row for Jonah 2:7 links the English rendering "went up" with וַתָּב֤וֹא, Strong's H935, and the parsing label Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

The form makes Jonah's prayer movement explicit, showing distress turning into prayer that reaches the Lord.

How To Communicate It

Use this form to show how the grammar tracks the prayer's movement without making the motion verb carry the whole theology of prayer.

What Not To Say

  • Grammar should serve context, not override it.
  • Do not make the consecutive imperfect label prove more than the sentence supports.
  • Do not use Qal by itself to settle a theological claim.
  • Let Jonah 2 identify the subject of the verb and the prayer setting.

What Does The Label Mean?

Profile

Hebrew-verb

Part of Speech

Verb

Form Label

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular

Attached Prefixes

Conjunctive waw

Stem

Qal

Aspect

Consecutive imperfect

Person

Third person

Gender

Feminine

Number

Singular

Aspect Note

The consecutive imperfect form participates in the verse's movement; Jonah 2:7 determines whether the reader should hear sequence, result, or narrative progress.

Verse Role

This form carries the BSB rendering "went up" within Jonah 2:7. Jonah 2 records prayer from distress, thanksgiving for deliverance, and rescue by the Lord.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

The movement of Jonah's prayer in Jonah 2:7

Governed By

Jonah's testimony that his life was fainting away and he remembered the Lord

Role In The Phrase

It presents Jonah's prayer as reaching upward to the Lord's holy temple.

What It Is Not Doing

The form does not by itself settle the doctrine of prayer, temple, or divine presence.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: The form marks Jonah's prayer reaching the Lord in the distress-rescue testimony.

Syntax Profile

Waw-consecutive Qal imperfect with feminine singular subject. presents the prayer as moving upward to the Lord's holy temple. Attached to the went up clause. Governed by Jonah's prayer testimony. The feminine singular subject is supplied by the prayer context.

Reader Question

What goes up in this line? Jonah's prayer goes up to the Lord's holy temple.

Translation Effect

Direct: The form directly supports the finite rendering went up.

Where Caution Is Needed

The feminine singular form should be read with the prayer as subject in context. The motion language is theological in the verse, but the grammar label alone does not explain prayer. The consecutive imperfect participates in testimony sequence, not a universal tense rule.

Fallacies To Avoid

Motion verbs alone define prayer theology: The verb presents prayer going up; Jonah 2 supplies the setting and theological meaning.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The BSB+ row for Jonah 2:7 links the English rendering "went up" with וַתָּב֤וֹא, Strong's H935, and the parsing label Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs.

Lexical Identity

H935 is represented here by the lemma בּוֹא. In this occurrence, the public guide is limited to the BSB rendering "went up" rather than every possible gloss of the entry.

Grammar In Context

The third person feminine singular form fits the prayer as the subject in context. The consecutive imperfect carries the testimony forward from remembering the Lord to the prayer going up to him.

Passage Meaning

Jonah 2 records prayer from distress, thanksgiving for deliverance, and rescue by the Lord.

Canonical Fit

The form fits Scripture's witness to mercy, repentance, prophetic obedience, and God's compassion for the nations.

Communication Use

Use this form to show how the grammar tracks the prayer's movement without making the motion verb carry the whole theology of prayer.

Do Not Derive

Do not derive a full word study, grammar doctrine, or temple theology from Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3fs alone. Jonah 2 supplies the prayer and rescue setting.