Focused Passage

Isaiah 19:5-10

The Oracle Against Egypt, the Collapse of False Wisdom, and the Healing of the Nations

The chapter moves from the LORD riding on a swift cloud into Egypt, to idols trembling and hearts melting, to internal conflict and harsh rule, to the drying of the Nile and collapse of Egypt’s economy, to the humiliation of Egypt’s wisdom and leaders, to Egypt fearing Judah and the LORD, to cities speaking Canaan’s language, to altar and pillar worship, to Egypt crying to the LORD and being delivered, to the LORD striking and healing Egypt, and finally to a highway of worship joining Egypt, Assyria, and Israel under blessing.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

5The waters of the Nile will dry up, and the riverbed will be parched and empty.

6The canals will stink; the streams of Egypt will trickle and dry up; the reeds and rushes will wither.

7The bulrushes by the Nile, by the mouth of the river, and all the fields sown along the Nile, will wither, blow away, and be no more.

8Then the fishermen will mourn, all who cast a hook into the Nile will lament, and those who spread nets on the waters will pine away.

9The workers in flax will be dismayed, and the weavers of fine linen will turn pale.

10The workers in cloth will be dejected, and all the hired workers will be sick at heart.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 5

Original words

The watersמַ֖יִםH4325Noun - masculine pluralof the [Nile]מֵֽהַיָּ֑םH3220Preposition-m, Article | Noun - masculine singularwill dry upוְיָבֵֽשׁ׃H3001Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularand the riverbedוְנָהָ֖רH5104Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularwill be parchedיֶחֱרַ֥בH2717Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularand emptyוְנִשְּׁתוּ־H5405Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural
Verse 6

Original words

The canalsנְהָר֔וֹתH5104Noun - masculine pluralwill stinkוְהֶאֶזְנִ֣יחוּH2186Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralthe streamsיְאֹרֵ֣יH2975Noun - masculine plural constructof Egyptמָצ֑וֹרH4693Noun - proper - feminine singularwill trickleדָּלֲל֥וּH1809Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluraland dry upוְחָרְב֖וּH2717Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralthe reedsקָנֶ֥הH7070Noun - masculine singularand rushesוָס֖וּףH5488Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularwill witherקָמֵֽלוּ׃H7060Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural
Verse 7

Original words

The bulrushesעָר֥וֹתH6169Noun - feminine pluralbyעַל־H5921Prepositionthe Nileיְא֖וֹרH2975Noun - proper - feminine singularbyעַל־H5921Prepositionthe mouthפִּ֣יH6310Noun - masculine singular constructof the riverיְא֑וֹרH2975Noun - proper - feminine singularand allוְכֹל֙H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructthe fields sownמִזְרַ֣עH4218Noun - masculine singular constructalong the Nileיְא֔וֹרH2975Noun - proper - feminine singularwill witherיִיבַ֥שׁH3001Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularblow awayנִדַּ֖ףH5086Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularand be no [more]וְאֵינֶֽנּוּ׃H369Conjunctive waw | Adverb | third person masculine singular
Verse 8

Original words

Then the fishermenהַדַּיָּגִ֔יםH1771Article | Noun - masculine pluralwill mournוְאָנוּ֙H578Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructwho castמַשְׁלִיכֵ֥יH7993Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural constructa hookחַכָּ֑הH2443Noun - feminine singularinto the Nileבַיְא֖וֹרH2975Preposition-b, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singularwill lamentוְאָ֣בְל֔וּH56Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluraland those who spreadוּפֹרְשֵׂ֥יH6566Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructnetsמִכְמֹ֛רֶתH4365Noun - feminine singularonעַל־H5921Preposition. . .פְּנֵי־H6440Noun - masculine plural constructthe watersמַ֖יִםH4325Noun - masculine pluralwill pine awayאֻמְלָֽלוּ׃H535Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common plural
Verse 9

Original words

The workersעֹבְדֵ֥יH5647Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructin flaxפִשְׁתִּ֖יםH6593Noun - feminine pluralwill be dismayedוּבֹ֛שׁוּH954Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluraland the weaversוְאֹרְגִ֖יםH707Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralof fine linenשְׂרִיק֑וֹתH8305Noun - feminine pluralwill turn paleחוֹרָֽי׃H2355Noun - masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

The workers in clothשָׁתֹתֶ֖יהָH8356Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singularwill beוְהָי֥וּH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluraldejectedמְדֻכָּאִ֑יםH1792Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine pluraland allכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe hiredשֶׂ֖כֶרH7938Noun - masculine singularworkersעֹ֥שֵׂיH6213Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructwill be sickאַגְמֵי־H99Noun - masculine plural constructat heartנָֽפֶשׁ׃H5315Noun - feminine singular

BSB notes

  • Or Its pillars

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.