Focused Passage

Jeremiah 13:18-19

The Ruined Belt and the Shame of Judah’s Pride

The chapter moves from the symbolic ruined linen belt, to the wine jars filled with drunken judgment, to a call to humble oneself before darkness falls, to royal humiliation and exile, to the exposure of Judah's shame, and finally to the devastating question of whether those habituated to evil can change themselves.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

18Say to the king and to the queen mother: “Take a lowly seat, for your glorious crowns have fallen from your heads.”

19The cities of the Negev have been shut tight, and no one can open them. All Judah has been carried into exile, wholly taken captive.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 18

Original words

Sayאֱמֹ֥רH559Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularto the kingלַמֶּ֛לֶךְH4428Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularand to the queen motherוְלַגְּבִירָ֖הH1377Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singularTake a lowlyהַשְׁפִּ֣ילוּH8213Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralseatשֵׁ֑בוּH3427Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralforכִּ֤יH3588Conjunctionyour gloriousתִּֽפְאַרְתְּכֶֽם׃H8597Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine pluralcrownsעֲטֶ֖רֶתH5850Noun - feminine singular constructhave fallenיָרַד֙H3381Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularfrom your headsמַרְאֲשׁ֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔םH4761Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Verse 19

Original words

The citiesעָרֵ֥יH5892Noun - feminine plural constructof the Negevהַנֶּ֛גֶבH5045Article | Noun - proper - feminine singularhave been shut tightסֻגְּר֖וּH5462Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person common pluraland no oneוְאֵ֣יןH369Conjunctive waw | Adverbcan open themפֹּתֵ֑חַH6605Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularAllכֻּלָּ֖הּH3605Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singularJudahיְהוּדָ֛הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singularhas been carried into exileהָגְלָ֧תH1540Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singularwhollyשְׁלוֹמִֽים׃סH7965Noun - masculine pluraltaken captiveהָגְלָ֥תH1540Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.