Focused Passage

Leviticus 25:35-38

Sabbath for the Land, Jubilee Release, and the LORD's Ownership of Israel

The LORD speaks to Moses at Mount Sinai and commands that the land itself must observe a Sabbath to the LORD every seventh year. After seven Sabbath years, the fiftieth year is consecrated as Jubilee, announced with the trumpet on the Day of Atonement. Property is returned, liberty is proclaimed, and economic transactions are governed by the number of harvest years remaining until Jubilee. The chapter then provides laws for trusting the LORD's provision during the Sabbath year, redeeming land, selling houses, protecting Levitical towns, helping poor Israelites, prohibiting interest exploitation, regulating Israelite servitude, and redeeming Israelites sold to resident foreigners. The chapter closes by grounding everything in the exodus: Israelites belong to the LORD as His servants.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

35Now if your countryman becomes destitute and cannot support himself among you, then you are to help him as you would a foreigner or stranger, so that he can continue to live among you.

36Do not take any interest or profit from him, but fear your God, that your countryman may live among you.

37You must not lend him your silver at interest or sell him your food for profit.

38I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt to give you the land of Canaan and to be your God.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 35

Original words

Now ifוְכִֽי־H3588Conjunctionyour countrymanאָחִ֔יךָH251Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularbecomes destituteיָמ֣וּךְH4134Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularand cannot support himselfוּמָ֥טָהH4131Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular. . .יָד֖וֹH3027Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singularamong youעִמָּ֑ךְH5973Preposition | second person feminine singularthen you are to helpוְהֶֽחֱזַ֣קְתָּH2388Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularhimבּ֔וֹPreposition | third person masculine singular{as you would} a foreignerגֵּ֧רH1616Noun - masculine singularor strangerוְתוֹשָׁ֛בH8453Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularso that he can continue to liveוָחַ֖יH2421Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularamong youעִמָּֽךְ׃H5973Preposition | second person feminine singular
Verse 36

Original words

Do notאַל־H408Adverbtakeתִּקַּ֤חH3947Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularany interestנֶ֣שֶׁךְH5392Noun - masculine singularor profitוְתַרְבִּ֔יתH8636Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singularfrom himמֵֽאִתּוֹ֙H854Preposition-m | Direct object marker | third person masculine singularbut fearוְיָרֵ֖אתָH3372Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularyour Godמֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָH430Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singularthat your countrymanאָחִ֖יךָH251Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularmay liveוְחֵ֥יH2421Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularamong youעִמָּֽךְ׃H5973Preposition | second person feminine singular
Verse 37

Original words

You must notלֹֽא־H3808Adverb - Negative particlelendתִתֵּ֥ןH5414Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularhimאֶ֨ת־H853Direct object markeryour silverכַּסְפְּךָ֔H3701Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular-ל֖וֹPreposition | third person masculine singularat interestבְּנֶ֑שֶׁךְH5392Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singularorלֹא־H3808Adverb - Negative particlesell himתִתֵּ֥ןH5414Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularyour foodאָכְלֶֽךָ׃H400Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singularfor profitוּבְמַרְבִּ֖יתH4768Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 38

Original words

Iאֲנִ֗יH589Pronoun - first person common singularam the LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔םH430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralwhoאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativebrought youהוֹצֵ֥אתִיH3318Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular-אֶתְכֶ֖םH853Direct object marker | second person masculine pluralout of the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץH776Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructof Egyptמִצְרָ֑יִםH4714Noun - proper - feminine singularto giveלָתֵ֤תH5414Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructyouלָכֶם֙Preposition | second person masculine plural-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe landאֶ֣רֶץH776Noun - feminine singular constructof Canaanכְּנַ֔עַןH3667Noun - proper - masculine singularand to beלִהְי֥וֹתH1961Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructyourלָכֶ֖םPreposition | second person masculine pluralGodלֵאלֹהִֽים׃סH430Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.