Focused Passage

Psalms 12:1-4

The LORD’s Pure Words in a Generation of False Speech

The psalm moves from lament over vanishing faithfulness, to exposure of deceitful and arrogant speech, to the LORD’s promise to arise for the oppressed, to confidence in the purity and preservation of his words, ending with sober realism about wickedness still prowling.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

For the choirmaster. According to Sheminith. A Psalm of David.

1Help, O LORD, for the godly are no more; the faithful have vanished from among men.

2They lie to one another; they speak with flattering lips and a double heart.

3May the LORD cut off all flattering lips and every boastful tongue.

4They say, “With our tongues we will prevail. We own our lips—who can be our master?”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Helpהוֹשִׁ֣יעָהH3467Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singularO LORDיְ֭הוָהH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularforכִּי־H3588Conjunctionthe godlyחָסִ֑ידH2623Adjective - masculine singular. . .כִּי־H3588Conjunctionare no moreגָמַ֣רH1584Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularthe faithfulאֱ֝מוּנִ֗יםH529Adjective - masculine pluralhave vanishedפַ֥סּוּH6461Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralfrom amongמִבְּנֵ֥יH1121Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural constructmenאָדָֽם׃H120Noun - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Sheminith is probably a musical term; here and in 1 Chronicles 15:21 and Psalm 6:1.
Verse 2

Original words

They lieשָׁ֤וְא׀H7723Noun - masculine singular. . .יְֽדַבְּרוּ֮H1696Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine pluraltoאֶת־H854Prepositiononeאִ֤ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularanotherרֵ֫עֵ֥הוּH7453Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularthey speakיְדַבֵּֽרוּ׃H1696Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralwith flatteringחֲלָק֑וֹתH2513Adjective - masculine plurallipsשְׂפַ֥תH8193Noun - feminine singular construct[and] a double heartבְּלֵ֖בH3820Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular. . .וָלֵ֣בH3820Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

May the LORDיְ֭הוָהH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularcut offיַכְרֵ֣תH3772Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructflatteringחֲלָק֑וֹתH2513Adjective - masculine plurallipsשִׂפְתֵ֣יH8193Noun - feminine dual constructand [every] boastfulמְדַבֶּ֥רֶתH1696Verb - Piel - Participle - feminine singular. . .גְּדֹלֽוֹת׃H1419Adjective - feminine pluraltongueלָ֝שׁ֗וֹןH3956Noun - common singular
Verse 4

Original words

Theyאֲשֶׁ֤רH834Pronoun - relativesayאָֽמְר֨וּ׀H559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralWith our tonguesלִלְשֹׁנֵ֣נוּH3956Preposition-l | Noun - common singular construct | first person common pluralwe will prevailנַ֭גְבִּירH1396Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common pluralWe ownאִתָּ֑נוּH854Direct object marker | first person common pluralour lipsשְׂפָתֵ֣ינוּH8193Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common pluralwhoמִ֖יH4310Interrogativecan be our masterאָד֣וֹןH113Noun - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.