Greek · G2240 · unreviewed

ἥκω

To come/be present

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ἥκω G2240
Pronunciation hḗkō

What does ἥκω (hḗkō) mean in the Bible?

ἥκω (hḗkō) is a Greek word meaning "to come/be present". ἥκω [in LXX chiefly for בּוֹא ;] pf.

Full entry for ἥκω (G2240) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to come/be present
Extended definition

pf. with present meaning (hence imperfect = plpf.), to have come, be present: Mat.24:50, Mrk.8:3 (late pf., ἧκα, see Swete, in l; WH, App., 169), Luk.12:46 15:27, Jhn.8:42, Heb.10:7, 9 10:37, I Jn 5:20, Rev.2:25 3:3, 9 15:4; before ἀπό, with genitive loc., Mat.8:11, Luk.13:29; ἐκ, Rom.11:26; id. before εἰς, Jhn.4:47; μακρόθεν, Mrk.8:3; ἐπί, with accusative, Rev.3:3. Metaphorical, of discipleship: Jhn.6:37; of time and events: absol., Mat.24:14, Jhn.2:4, 2Pe.3:10, Rev.18:8; before ἐπί with accusative of person(s), Mat.23:36, Luk.19:43 (cf. ἀν-, καθ-ήκω).

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Future Present Perfect Imperfect Aorist
Voices
Active
Indicative states a fact or reality 26×
Future Active Matt 23:36 · Matt 24:14 · Matt 24:50 · Luke 12:46 · Luke 13:35 · John 6:37 · Rom 11:26 · Heb 10:37 · 2 Pet 3:10 · Matt 8:11 · Luke 13:29 · Luke 19:43 · Rev 3:9 · Rev 15:4 · Rev 18:8 · Rev 3:3 17×
Present Active Luke 15:27 · John 2:4 · John 4:47 · 1 John 5:20 · John 8:42 · Heb 10:7 · Heb 10:9
Perfect Active Mark 8:3
Imperfect Active Acts 28:23
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Active Rev 2:25
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 27 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
ongoing 7 prospective 17 resultant 1 background 1 subjunctive 1
Tense
future 17 present 7 imperfect 1 perfect 1 aorist 1
Voice
active 27
Mood
indicative 26 subjunctive 1
NT Occurrences
Matthew 8:11 ἥξουσιν future active indicative prospective Matthew 23:36 ἥξει future active indicative prospective Matthew 24:14 ἥξει future active indicative prospective Matthew 24:50 ἥξει future active indicative prospective Mark 8:3 ἥκασιν perfect active indicative resultant Luke 12:46 ἥξει future active indicative prospective Luke 13:29 ἥξουσιν future active indicative prospective Luke 13:35 ἥξει future active indicative prospective Luke 15:27 ἥκει present active indicative ongoing Luke 19:43 ἥξουσιν future active indicative prospective John 2:4 ἥκει present active indicative ongoing John 4:47 ἥκει present active indicative ongoing John 6:37 ἥξει future active indicative prospective John 8:42 ἥκω present active indicative ongoing Acts 28:23 ἧκον imperfect active indicative background Romans 11:26 Ἥξει future active indicative prospective Hebrews 10:37 ἥξει future active indicative prospective Hebrews 10:7 ἥκω present active indicative ongoing Hebrews 10:9 ἥκω present active indicative ongoing 2 Peter 3:10 ἥξει future active indicative prospective 1 John 5:20 ἥκει present active indicative ongoing Revelation 2:25 ἥξω aorist active subjunctive subjunctive Revelation 3:3 ἥξω future active indicative prospective Revelation 3:3 ἥξω future active indicative prospective Revelation 3:9 ἥξουσιν future active indicative prospective Revelation 15:4 ἥξουσιν future active indicative prospective Revelation 18:8 ἥξουσιν future active indicative prospective

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Sources