What does Ἰησοῦς · σταυρόω mean in the Bible?
Ἰησοῦς · σταυρόω is a Greek phrase meaning "Jesus the crucified one".
Greek · G2424, G4717
Ἰησοῦν τὸν ἐσταυρωμένον
Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites · to crucify
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
Ἰησοῦς G2424 Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites
Pronunciation Iēsoûs
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σταυρόω G4717 to crucify
Pronunciation stauróō
To crucify; metaphorically, to put to death or renounce (one's flesh, desires, self).
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What does Ἰησοῦν τὸν ἐσταυρωμένον (Iēsoun ton estaurōmenon) mean in the Bible?
Ἰησοῦς · σταυρόω is a Greek phrase meaning "Jesus the crucified one".
Full entry for Ἰησοῦν τὸν ἐσταυρωμένον (G2424, G4717) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G2424, G4717?
G2424, G4717 is connected to 906 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. Jesus the crucified one
Source Gloss
Jesus the crucified one
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 5 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 5 Aligned forms 906 Case pattern Nominative (456) Number pattern Singular (906)
Nominative · Singular · Masculine Matt 1:16 · Matt 3:13 · Matt 3:15 · Matt 3:16 · Matt 4:1 · Matt 4:7 · Matt 4:10 · Matt 4:17 · Matt 7:28 · Matt 8:4 · Matt 8:10 · Matt 8:13 · Matt 8:14 · Matt 8:18 · Matt 8:20 · Matt 8:22 456×
Genitive · Singular · Masculine Matt 1:1 · Matt 1:18 · Matt 2:1 · Matt 14:1 · Matt 26:6 · Matt 26:51 · Matt 26:59 · Matt 26:69 · Matt 26:71 · Matt 26:75 · Matt 27:1 · Matt 27:58 · Mark 1:1 · Mark 5:21 · Mark 5:27 · Mark 14:55 220×
Dative · Singular · Masculine Matt 8:34 · Matt 9:10 · Matt 9:27 · Matt 14:12 · Matt 15:1 · Matt 17:4 · Matt 17:19 · Matt 18:1 · Matt 21:27 · Matt 26:17 · Matt 26:49 · Matt 27:55 · Matt 27:57 · Mark 2:15 · Mark 9:4 · Mark 9:5 92×
Accusative · Singular · Masculine Matt 1:21 · Matt 1:25 · Matt 14:29 · Matt 17:8 · Matt 26:4 · Matt 26:50 · Matt 26:57 · Matt 27:16 · Matt 27:17 · Matt 27:20 · Matt 27:22 · Matt 27:26 · Matt 27:27 · Matt 27:54 · Matt 28:5 · Mark 5:6 128×
Vocative · Singular · Masculine Mark 1:24 · Mark 5:7 · Mark 10:47 · Luke 4:34 · Luke 8:28 · Luke 17:13 · Luke 18:38 · Luke 23:42 · Acts 7:59 · Rev 22:20 10×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 45 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist 34 perfect 6 present 5
Voice
active 25 passive 20
Mood
indicative 18 imperative 10 participle 6 infinitive 6 subjunctive 5
NT Occurrences
Matthew 20:19 σταυρῶσαι aorist active infinitive infinitive Matthew 26:2 σταυρωθῆναι aorist passive infinitive infinitive Matthew 27:22 Σταυρωθήτω aorist passive imperative imperative Matthew 27:23 Σταυρωθήτω aorist passive imperative imperative Matthew 27:26 σταυρωθῇ aorist passive subjunctive subjunctive Matthew 27:31 σταυρῶσαι aorist active infinitive infinitive Matthew 27:35 σταυρώσαντες aorist active participle participle Matthew 27:38 σταυροῦνται present passive indicative ongoing Matthew 28:5 ἐσταυρωμένον perfect passive participle participle Mark 15:13 Σταύρωσον aorist active imperative imperative Mark 15:14 Σταύρωσον aorist active imperative imperative Mark 15:15 σταυρωθῇ aorist passive subjunctive subjunctive Mark 15:20 σταυρώσωσιν aorist active subjunctive subjunctive Mark 15:24 σταυροῦσιν present active indicative ongoing Mark 15:25 ἐσταύρωσαν aorist active indicative completed Mark 15:27 σταυροῦσιν present active indicative ongoing Mark 16:6 ἐσταυρωμένον perfect passive participle participle Luke 23:21 Σταύρου present active imperative imperative Luke 23:21 σταύρου present active imperative imperative Luke 23:23 σταυρωθῆναι aorist passive infinitive infinitive Luke 23:33 ἐσταύρωσαν aorist active indicative completed Luke 24:20 ἐσταύρωσαν aorist active indicative completed Luke 24:7 σταυρωθῆναι aorist passive infinitive infinitive John 19:10 σταυρῶσαί aorist active infinitive infinitive John 19:15 σταύρωσον aorist active imperative imperative John 19:15 σταυρώσω aorist active subjunctive subjunctive John 19:16 σταυρωθῇ aorist passive subjunctive subjunctive John 19:18 ἐσταύρωσαν aorist active indicative completed John 19:20 ἐσταυρώθη aorist passive indicative completed John 19:23 ἐσταύρωσαν aorist active indicative completed John 19:41 ἐσταυρώθη aorist passive indicative completed John 19:6 Σταύρωσον aorist active imperative imperative John 19:6 σταύρωσον aorist active imperative imperative John 19:6 σταυρώσατε aorist active imperative imperative Acts 2:36 ἐσταυρώσατε aorist active indicative completed Acts 4:10 ἐσταυρώσατε aorist active indicative completed 1 Corinthians 1:13 ἐσταυρώθη aorist passive indicative completed 1 Corinthians 1:23 ἐσταυρωμένον perfect passive participle participle 1 Corinthians 2:2 ἐσταυρωμένον perfect passive participle participle 1 Corinthians 2:8 ἐσταύρωσαν aorist active indicative completed
+5 more occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Cross-Language Connections
Hebrew roots and equivalents that share conceptual or etymological ground with this Greek word.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain