Greek Form Guide

ὄρους (orous) in Matthew 5:14: Noun Genitive Singular Neuter

ὄρους (orous) in Matthew 5:14

Textual Witness

ὄρους orous Noun Genitive Singular Neuter

The witness reads ὄρους in Matthew 5:14.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

Locates the city where it is visible.

How To Communicate It

Use it to show why the city cannot be hidden in the comparison.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Keep the form tied to Matthew 5:14.
  • Do not detach it from the hill phrase in Matthew 5:14.
  • Do not use morphology alone to build a complete doctrinal claim.

What Does The Label Mean?

Part of Speech

Noun: the form names a person, place, thing, or concept in the clause.

Case

Genitive: marks the noun sentence role as the context requires.

Number

Singular: the number should be read from this occurrence, not generalized beyond the clause.

Gender

Neuter: grammatical gender marks form agreement and does not by itself make a theological claim.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

Set

Governed By

The hill phrase in Matthew 5:14

Role In The Phrase

Names the elevated place that makes the city visible.

What It Is Not Doing

Do not use the noun to turn the comparison into a geography lesson.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

Medium: hill setting

Syntax Profile

Genitive setting noun. names the elevated setting. Attached to set. Governed by the hill phrase in Matthew 5:14. Read with a city set on a hill.

Reader Question

Why is the city visible? It is set on a hill or mountain.

Translation Effect

Direct: The form supports hill or mountain according to translation style.

Where Caution Is Needed

This occurrence must be read within Matthew 5:14, not as a standalone word study.

Fallacies To Avoid

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The witness reads ὄρους in Matthew 5:14.

Lexical Identity

The lemma names a mountain or hill, and here it supplies the elevated setting in the comparison.

Grammar In Context

The genitive form belongs to the phrase that locates the city.

Passage Meaning

The city is visible because it is set on a height.

Canonical Fit

The form supports the concrete picture Jesus uses for public witness.

Communication Use

Use it to show why the city cannot be hidden in the comparison.

Do Not Derive

Do not derive a separate theology of mountains from this noun form alone.