Greek Form Guide

πᾶσι (pasin) in Matthew 5:15: Adjective Dative Plural Masculine

πᾶσι (pasin) in Matthew 5:15

Textual Witness

πᾶσι pasin Adjective Dative Plural Masculine

The witness reads πᾶσι in Matthew 5:15.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

Widens the lamp result to all in the house.

How To Communicate It

Use it to show the breadth within the household image.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Keep the form tied to Matthew 5:15.
  • Do not detach it from the recipient phrase in Matthew 5:15.
  • Do not use morphology alone to build a complete doctrinal claim.

What Does The Label Mean?

Part of Speech

Adjective: the form qualifies, limits, or describes another word or idea in the clause.

Case

Dative: marks how the adjective fits the clause or the word it modifies.

Number

Plural: the number follows the occurrence and its agreement pattern.

Gender

Masculine: grammatical gender marks agreement and should not be treated as an interpretive claim by itself.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

Shines

Governed By

The recipient phrase in Matthew 5:15

Role In The Phrase

Marks the breadth of those who receive the lamp light.

What It Is Not Doing

Do not use the adjective to claim a universal scope beyond the house image.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

Medium: all recipients

Syntax Profile

Dative all modifier. marks the recipients as all in the house. Attached to shines. Governed by the recipient phrase in Matthew 5:15. Read with to all in the house.

Reader Question

Who receives the lamp light in the illustration? All in the house receive it.

Translation Effect

Direct: The adjective directly supports all.

Where Caution Is Needed

This occurrence must be read within Matthew 5:15, not as a standalone word study.

Fallacies To Avoid

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The witness reads πᾶσι in Matthew 5:15.

Lexical Identity

The form means all, and here it identifies everyone in the house as receiving light.

Grammar In Context

The dative plural form belongs to the group affected by the lamp shining.

Passage Meaning

The lamp benefits all who are in the house.

Canonical Fit

The form supports the visible and beneficial purpose of light in the illustration.

Communication Use

Use it to show the breadth within the household image.

Do Not Derive

Do not generalize the adjective beyond the phrase it modifies.