Greek · G4687, G2325 · unreviewed

οὐ σπείρουσιν οὐδὲ θερίζουσιν

To sow · to harvest

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

σπείρω G4687 to sow
Pronunciation speírō
Literal sowing of seeds; metaphorically, initiating actions whose consequences will inevitably be reaped.
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θερίζω G2325 to harvest
Pronunciation therízō
Metaphorically denotes receiving consequences of one's actions or moral sowing, especially in judgment contexts.
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What does οὐ σπείρουσιν οὐδὲ θερίζουσιν (ou speirousin oude therizousin) mean in the Bible?

σπείρω · θερίζω is a Greek word meaning "they do not sow or reap".

Full entry for οὐ σπείρουσιν οὐδὲ θερίζουσιν (G4687, G2325) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

they do not sow or reap
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present Aorist Perfect
Voices
Active Passive
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality 24×
Present Active Matt 13:3 · Matt 13:37 · Mark 4:3 · Mark 4:14 · Luke 8:5 · John 4:36 · John 4:37 · 2 Cor 9:6 · Gal 6:8 · 2 Cor 9:10 12×
Aorist Passive Matt 13:19 · Matt 13:20 · Matt 13:22 · Matt 13:23 · Mark 4:20
Aorist Active Matt 13:18 · Matt 13:24 · Matt 13:39
Present Passive Mark 4:16 · Mark 4:18
Perfect Passive Matt 13:19 · Mark 4:15
Indicative states a fact or reality 19×
Aorist Active Matt 13:27 · Matt 25:24 · Luke 19:21 · Matt 25:26 · Luke 19:22 · Matt 13:31 · 1 Cor 9:11
Present Passive Mark 4:15 · 1 Cor 15:42 · 1 Cor 15:43 · 1 Cor 15:44 · Jas 3:18
Present Active 1 Cor 15:36 · 1 Cor 15:37 · Matt 6:26 · Luke 12:24 · Mark 4:14
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Present Active Matt 13:3 · Matt 13:4 · Mark 4:4 · Luke 8:5
Aorist Active Mark 4:3 · Luke 8:5
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Passive Mark 4:31 · Mark 4:32
Present Active Gal 6:7
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 53 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 8 ongoing 12 subjunctive 3 infinitive 6 participle 24
Tense
present 31 aorist 20 perfect 2
Voice
active 36 passive 17
Mood
participle 24 indicative 20 infinitive 6 subjunctive 3
NT Occurrences
Matthew 6:26 σπείρουσιν present active indicative ongoing Matthew 13:18 σπείραντος aorist active participle participle Matthew 13:19 ἐσπαρμένον perfect passive participle participle Matthew 13:19 σπαρείς aorist passive participle participle Matthew 13:20 σπαρείς aorist passive participle participle Matthew 13:22 σπαρείς aorist passive participle participle Matthew 13:23 σπαρείς aorist passive participle participle Matthew 13:24 σπείραντι aorist active participle participle Matthew 13:25 ἐπέσπειρεν aorist active indicative completed Matthew 13:27 ἔσπειρας aorist active indicative completed Matthew 13:3 σπείρων present active participle participle Matthew 13:3 σπείρειν present active infinitive infinitive Matthew 13:31 ἔσπειρεν aorist active indicative completed Matthew 13:37 σπείρων present active participle participle Matthew 13:39 σπείρας aorist active participle participle Matthew 13:4 σπείρειν present active infinitive infinitive Matthew 25:24 ἔσπειρας aorist active indicative completed Matthew 25:26 ἔσπειρα aorist active indicative completed Mark 4:14 σπείρων present active participle participle Mark 4:14 σπείρει present active indicative ongoing Mark 4:15 σπείρεται present passive indicative ongoing Mark 4:15 ἐσπαρμένον perfect passive participle participle Mark 4:16 σπειρόμενοι present passive participle participle Mark 4:18 σπειρόμενοι present passive participle participle Mark 4:20 σπαρέντες aorist passive participle participle Mark 4:3 σπείρων present active participle participle Mark 4:3 σπεῖραι aorist active infinitive infinitive Mark 4:31 σπαρῇ aorist passive subjunctive subjunctive Mark 4:32 σπαρῇ aorist passive subjunctive subjunctive Mark 4:4 σπείρειν present active infinitive infinitive Luke 8:5 σπείρων present active participle participle Luke 8:5 σπεῖραι aorist active infinitive infinitive Luke 8:5 σπείρειν present active infinitive infinitive Luke 12:24 σπείρουσιν present active indicative ongoing Luke 19:21 ἔσπειρας aorist active indicative completed Luke 19:22 ἔσπειρα aorist active indicative completed John 4:36 σπείρων present active participle participle John 4:37 σπείρων present active participle participle 1 Corinthians 9:11 ἐσπείραμεν aorist active indicative completed 1 Corinthians 15:36 σπείρεις present active indicative ongoing +13 more occurrences

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources