Focused Passage

Leviticus 26:1-2

Covenant Blessings, Covenant Discipline, Exile, Confession, and Remembered Mercy

The chapter begins by prohibiting idols and commanding Sabbath observance and sanctuary reverence. It then promises covenant blessings for obedience: rain, harvest, peace, victory, fruitfulness, God's dwelling presence, and covenant fellowship. The chapter then turns to escalating covenant discipline if Israel refuses to listen: terror, disease, defeat, drought, wild beasts, sword, plague, famine, siege, cannibalism, sanctuary desolation, land desolation, scattering among nations, and exile. Yet the chapter concludes with hope: if Israel confesses sin and humbles their uncircumcised hearts, the LORD will remember His covenant with Jacob, Isaac, Abraham, and the land. Even in exile He will not reject or destroy them completely, because He remains the LORD their God.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1“You must not make idols for yourselves or set up a carved image or sacred pillar; you must not place a sculpted stone in your land to bow down to it. For I am the LORD your God.

2You must keep My Sabbaths and have reverence for My sanctuary. I am the LORD.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

You must notלֹֽא־H3808Adverb - Negative particlemakeתַעֲשׂ֨וּH6213Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralidolsאֱלִילִ֗םH457Noun - masculine pluralfor yourselvesלָכֶ֜םPreposition | second person masculine pluralor set upתָקִ֣ימוּH6965Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plurala carved imageוּפֶ֤סֶלH6459Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularor sacred pillarוּמַצֵּבָה֙H4676Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singularyou must notלֹֽא־H3808Adverb - Negative particleplaceתִתְּנוּ֙H5414Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plurala sculptedמַשְׂכִּ֗יתH4906Noun - feminine singular. . .לֹ֤אH3808Adverb - Negative particlestoneוְאֶ֣בֶןH68Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular constructin your landבְּאַרְצְכֶ֔םH776Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine pluralto bow downלְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֖תH7812Preposition-l | Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive constructto itעָלֶ֑יהָH5921Preposition | third person feminine singularForכִּ֛יH3588ConjunctionIאֲנִ֥יH589Pronoun - first person common singularam the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularyour Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃H430Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Verse 2

Original words

-אֶת־H853Direct object markerYou must keepתִּשְׁמֹ֔רוּH8104Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralMy Sabbathsשַׁבְּתֹתַ֣יH7676Noun - common plural construct | first person common singularand have reverence forתִּירָ֑אוּH3372Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralMy sanctuaryוּמִקְדָּשִׁ֖יH4720Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularIאֲנִ֖יH589Pronoun - first person common singularam the LORDיְהוָֽה׃סH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.