What does διά · ὅς · Χριστός · ἀποθνήσκω mean in the Bible?
διά · ὅς · Χριστός · ἀποθνήσκω is a Greek phrase meaning "for whom Christ died".
Greek · G1223, G3739, G5547, G599
δι’ ὃν Χριστὸς ἀπέθανεν
Through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional) · the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that · anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus · to die off (literally or figuratively)
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
διάG1223through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
Pronunciationdiá
Open lexicon entry →ὅςG3739the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
Pronunciationhós
Relative pronoun that agrees with antecedent in gender but may vary in case through attraction or construction according to sense.
Open lexicon entry →ΧριστόςG5547anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus
PronunciationChristós
Open lexicon entry →ἀποθνήσκωG599to die off (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciationapothnḗskō
Death as severance—natural, violent, or spiritual—often involving sacrifice or separation from life/sin.
Open lexicon entry →What does δι’ ὃν Χριστὸς ἀπέθανεν (di' hon Christos apethanen) mean in the Bible?
διά · ὅς · Χριστός · ἀποθνήσκω is a Greek phrase meaning "for whom Christ died".
Full entry for δι’ ὃν Χριστὸς ἀπέθανεν (G1223, G3739, G5547, G599) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G1223, G3739, G5547, G599?
G1223, G3739, G5547, G599 is connected to 666 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. for whom Christ died
Source Gloss
for whom Christ died
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 1 case and number pattern. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns1Aligned forms666
Matt 1:22 · Matt 2:5 · Matt 2:12 · Matt 2:15 · Matt 2:17 · Matt 2:23 · Matt 3:3 · Matt 4:4 · Matt 4:14 · Matt 6:25 · Matt 7:13 · Matt 8:17 · Matt 8:28 · Matt 9:11 · Matt 9:14 · Matt 10:22666×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 108 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist82present21future4imperfect1
Voice
active104middle4
Mood
indicative60infinitive21subjunctive16participle11
NT Occurrences
Matthew 8:32ἀπέθανονaorist active indicativecompletedMatthew 9:24ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedMatthew 22:24ἀποθάνῃaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveMatthew 22:27ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedMatthew 26:35ἀποθανεῖνaorist active infinitiveinfinitiveMark 5:35ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedMark 5:39ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedMark 9:26ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedMark 12:19ἀποθάνῃaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveMark 12:20ἀποθνῄσκωνpresent active participleparticipleMark 12:21ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedMark 12:22ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedMark 15:44ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedLuke 8:42ἀπέθνῃσκενimperfect active indicativebackgroundLuke 8:52ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedLuke 8:53ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedLuke 16:22ἀποθανεῖνaorist active infinitiveinfinitiveLuke 16:22ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedLuke 20:28ἀποθάνῃaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveLuke 20:29ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedLuke 20:31ἀπέθανονaorist active indicativecompletedLuke 20:32ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedLuke 20:36ἀποθανεῖνaorist active infinitiveinfinitiveJohn 4:47ἀποθνῄσκεινpresent active infinitiveinfinitiveJohn 4:49ἀποθανεῖνaorist active infinitiveinfinitiveJohn 6:49ἀπέθανονaorist active indicativecompletedJohn 6:50ἀποθάνῃaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveJohn 6:58ἀπέθανονaorist active indicativecompletedJohn 8:21ἀποθανεῖσθεfuture middle indicativeprospectiveJohn 8:24ἀποθανεῖσθεfuture middle indicativeprospectiveJohn 8:24ἀποθανεῖσθεfuture middle indicativeprospectiveJohn 8:52ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedJohn 8:53ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedJohn 8:53ἀπέθανονaorist active indicativecompletedJohn 11:14ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedJohn 11:16ἀποθάνωμενaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveJohn 11:21ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompletedJohn 11:25ἀποθάνῃaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveJohn 11:26ἀποθάνῃaorist active subjunctivesubjunctiveJohn 11:32ἀπέθανενaorist active indicativecompleted+68 more occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)