Greek Form Guide

ἀνθρώπων, (anthropon) in Matthew 5:16: Noun Genitive Plural Masculine

ἀνθρώπων, (anthropon) in Matthew 5:16

Textual Witness

ἀνθρώπων, anthropon Noun Genitive Plural Masculine

The witness reads ἀνθρώπων, in Matthew 5:16.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

Places the shining light in public view.

How To Communicate It

Use it to show the public setting of the command without losing the Godward purpose.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Keep the form tied to Matthew 5:16.
  • Do not detach it from the before-people phrase in Matthew 5:16.
  • Do not use morphology alone to build a complete doctrinal claim.

What Does The Label Mean?

Part of Speech

Noun: the form names a person, place, thing, or concept in the clause.

Case

Genitive: marks the noun sentence role as the context requires.

Number

Plural: the number should be read from this occurrence, not generalized beyond the clause.

Gender

Masculine: grammatical gender marks form agreement and does not by itself make a theological claim.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

Before

Governed By

The before-people phrase in Matthew 5:16

Role In The Phrase

Names the people before whom the light is to shine.

What It Is Not Doing

Do not make the noun a command to seek human praise, since the stated purpose is the Father glory.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

Medium: before people

Syntax Profile

Genitive plural people noun. names the public audience. Attached to before. Governed by the before-people phrase in Matthew 5:16. Read with before men.

Reader Question

Before whom is the light to shine? It shines before people.

Translation Effect

Direct: The noun supports men or people according to translation style.

Where Caution Is Needed

This occurrence must be read within Matthew 5:16, not as a standalone word study.

Fallacies To Avoid

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The witness reads ἀνθρώπων, in Matthew 5:16.

Lexical Identity

The lemma names humans or people, and here it identifies the public audience of the shining light.

Grammar In Context

The genitive plural form stands in the phrase before people.

Passage Meaning

The light is visible before people so that good works are seen and God is glorified.

Canonical Fit

The form supports public witness while the following purpose clause guards motive.

Communication Use

Use it to show the public setting of the command without losing the Godward purpose.

Do Not Derive

Do not infer that human approval is the goal of the shining light.