Greek Form Guide

Χριστοῦ (Christou) in Revelation 22:21: Noun Genitive Singular Masculine

Χριστοῦ (Christou) in Revelation 22:21

Textual Witness

Χριστοῦ Christou Noun Genitive Singular Masculine

The witness reads Χριστοῦ in Revelation 22:21 within the closing line, Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ μετὰ πάντων ὑμῶν.

How The Form Affects Interpretation

The genitive form helps the reader hear Christ as part of the identifying phrase for Jesus, which supports the verse's blessing without adding extra emphasis beyond the context.

How To Communicate It

In teaching or translation, this form can be rendered as part of the full title, preserving the blessing's flow and the close link between Jesus and Christ.

What Not To Say

  • Grammatical form should serve context, not override it.
  • Genitive case suggests relationship, but the verse context determines the exact nuance.
  • Masculine grammatical gender here is a language feature and not a theological gender claim.

What Does The Label Mean?

Part of Speech

Noun: the word names a person or title, here referring to Christ as a known messianic identity in the greeting.

Case

Genitive: the form usually marks a dependent relation, and here it is part of the phrase naming whose grace is in view.

Number

Singular: the form is grammatically singular in this occurrence, presenting one referent rather than a group.

Gender

Masculine: the noun belongs to the masculine grammatical class, which in this context is a grammatical feature and not a theological gender claim.

What The Form Does In This Verse

Attached To

Ἰησοῦ

Governed By

The form is governed by the surrounding genitive chain in the closing blessing, where Χριστοῦ works with the preceding nouns to identify the Lord Jesus Christ.

Role In The Phrase

It functions as part of a genitive descriptor that names the one associated with the grace being wished for the readers.

What It Is Not Doing

It does not act as the main subject of the sentence, and it does not by itself supply a separate action or new clause.

How Much The Form Matters Here

Interpretive Weight

High: The genitive Christ title belongs to Revelation's final grace blessing and helps identify the Lord Jesus Christ in the closing benediction.

Syntax Profile

Genitive title in a closing blessing phrase. identifies Jesus with the Christ title inside the genitive chain. Attached to the Lord Jesus Christ title chain. Governed by the blessing that wishes the Lord's grace with the readers. The form supports the title phrase, while the blessing as a whole carries the pastoral and theological force.

Reader Question

Whose grace closes the book? The form helps identify the one named in the blessing as the Lord Jesus Christ.

Translation Effect

Direct: The form directly supports preserving Christ as part of the full title in the closing blessing.

Where Caution Is Needed

The genitive title belongs to the blessing phrase and should not be separated into an independent clause. Masculine grammatical gender is noun form, not an added theological claim.

Fallacies To Avoid

Case ending creates a separate doctrine from the benediction: The genitive helps identify the title phrase; Revelation 22:21 as a whole supplies the blessing.

How The Interpretation Is Derived

Textual Witness

The witness reads Χριστοῦ in Revelation 22:21 within the closing line, Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ μετὰ πάντων ὑμῶν.

Lexical Identity

The lemma is Χριστός, a title used for the Messiah or Christ, and the form does not change that lexical identity.

Grammar In Context

Its genitive form supports the compact naming of Jesus as the Lord Jesus Christ, fitting the benediction structure of the verse.

Passage Meaning

The verse closes by invoking the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ to be with all the readers, and this form helps identify that honored person.

Canonical Fit

The form fits the wider canonical use of Christ as the messianic title for Jesus, but the local greeting remains the primary guide to meaning.

Communication Use

For communication, the grammar lets the text speak with reverent brevity, naming Jesus in a relational title rather than pausing to explain the title itself.

Do Not Derive

Do not derive a separate doctrinal claim from genitive case alone, and do not turn grammatical gender into a statement about divine gender.