Focused Passage

Luke 21:1-4

The Widow’s Gift, Jerusalem’s Fall, and Watchfulness before the Son of Man

Jesus contrasts the widow’s costly offering with outward religious abundance, foretells the temple’s destruction, prepares disciples for deception and persecution, announces Jerusalem’s siege and devastation, widens the horizon to the coming of the Son of Man, and commands watchful readiness.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Then Jesus looked up and saw the rich putting their gifts into the treasury,

2and He saw a poor widow put in two small copper coins.

3“Truly I tell you,” He said, “this poor widow has put in more than all the others.

4For they all contributed out of their surplus, but she out of her poverty has put in all she had to live on.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

ThenδὲG1161Conjunction[Jesus] looked upἈναβλέψαςG308Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular[and] sawεἶδενG3708Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingulartheτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine PluralrichπλουσίουςG4145Adjective - Accusative Masculine PluralputtingβάλλονταςG906Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluraltheirαὐτῶνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralgiftsδῶραG1435Noun - Accusative Neuter PluralintoεἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingulartreasuryγαζοφυλάκιονG1049Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular
Verse 2

Original words

andδέG1161ConjunctionHe sawεἶδενG3708Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularaτιναG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularpoorπενιχρὰνG3998Adjective - Accusative Feminine SingularwidowχήρανG5503Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularputβάλλουσανG906Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine SingularinἐκεῖG1563AdverbtwoδύοG1417Adjective - Accusative Neuter Pluralsmall copper coinsλεπτὰG3016Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural

BSB notes

  • Greek two lepta; a lepton was a Jewish coin of bronze or copper worth about 1/128 of a denarius.
Verse 3

Original words

TrulyἈληθῶςG230AdverbI tellλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural-ΚαὶG2532ConjunctionHe saidεἶπενG2036Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular-ὅτιG3754ConjunctionthisαὕτηG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular-«ἡG3588Article - Nominative Feminine Singularpoorπτωχὴ»G4434Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularwidowχήραG5503Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularhas put inἔβαλενG906Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularmoreπλεῖονG4119Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular - Comparativethan all [the others]πάντωνG3956Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural
Verse 4

Original words

ForγὰρG1063Conjunctionthey allπάντεςG3956Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural. . .οὗτοιG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine PluralcontributedἔβαλονG906Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural. . .εἰςG1519Preposition. . .τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Plural. . .δῶραG1435Noun - Accusative Neuter Pluralout ofἐκG1537PrepositiontheirαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularsurplusπερισσεύοντοςG4052Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter SingularbutδὲG1161ConjunctionsheαὕτηG3778Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singularout ofἐκG1537PrepositionherαὐτῆςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular-τοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularpovertyὑστερήματοςG5303Noun - Genitive Neuter Singularhas put inἔβαλενG906Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularallπάνταG3956Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Singular-ὃνG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singularshe hadεἶχενG2192Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singularto live onβίονG979Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.