Focused Passage

Jonah 1:1-3

The Prophet Flees and the LORD Pursues

From divine commission, to prophetic flight, to storm-driven exposure, to reluctant confession, to Gentile fear of the LORD, to merciful preservation through the appointed fish.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Now the word of the LORD came to Jonah son of Amittai, saying,

2“Get up! Go to the great city of Nineveh and preach against it, because its wickedness has come up before Me.”

3Jonah, however, got up to flee to Tarshish, away from the presence of the LORD. He went down to Joppa and found a ship bound for Tarshish. So he paid the fare and went aboard to sail for Tarshish, away from the presence of the LORD.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Now the wordדְּבַר־H1697Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularcameוַֽיְהִי֙H1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413PrepositionJonahיוֹנָ֥הH3124Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Amittaiאֲמִתַּ֖יH573Noun - proper - masculine singularsayingלֵאמֹֽר׃H559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 2

Original words

Get upק֠וּםH6965Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularGoלֵ֧ךְH1980Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singulartoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe greatהַגְּדוֹלָ֖הH1419Article | Adjective - feminine singularcityהָעִ֥ירH5892Article | Noun - feminine singularof Ninevehנִֽינְוֵ֛הH5210Noun - proper - feminine singularand preachוּקְרָ֣אH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularagainst itעָלֶ֑יהָH5921Preposition | third person feminine singularbecauseכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionits wickednessרָעָתָ֖םH7451Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine pluralhas come upעָלְתָ֥הH5927Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularbefore Meלְפָנָֽי׃H6440Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singular
Verse 3

Original words

Jonah, howeverיוֹנָה֙H3124Noun - proper - masculine singulargot upוַיָּ֤קָםH6965Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto fleeלִבְרֹ֣חַH1272Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructto Tarshishתַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁהH8659Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singularaway from the presenceמִלִּפְנֵ֖יH6440Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructof the LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularHe went downוַיֵּ֨רֶדH3381Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularto Joppaיָפ֜וֹH3305Noun - proper - feminine singularand foundוַיִּמְצָ֥אH4672Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singulara shipאָנִיָּ֣ה׀H591Noun - feminine singularboundבָּאָ֣הH935Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularfor Tarshishתַרְשִׁ֗ישׁH8659Noun - proper - feminine singularSo he paidוַיִּתֵּ֨ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe fareשְׂכָרָ֜הּH7939Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singularand went aboardוַיֵּ֤רֶדH3381Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular. . .בָּהּ֙Preposition | third person feminine singularto sailלָב֤וֹאH935Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct. . .עִמָּהֶם֙H5973Preposition | third person masculine pluralfor Tarshishתַּרְשִׁ֔ישָׁהH8659Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singularaway from the presenceמִלִּפְנֵ֖יH6440Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructof the LORDיְהוָֽה׃H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.