Focused Passage

Jeremiah 50:11-13

Babylon Judged: The Fall of the Hammer and the Return of the LORD’s Flock

The chapter moves from Babylon’s announced capture and the shame of its gods, to the return of Israel and Judah, to the exposure of Israel as scattered sheep, to Babylon’s punishment as the last devourer, to the LORD’s attack on Babylon’s pride, idols, and warriors, and finally to the collapse of Babylon as a world-shaking judgment.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

11“Because you rejoice, because you sing in triumph—you who plunder My inheritance—because you frolic like a heifer treading grain and neigh like stallions,

12your mother will be greatly ashamed; she who bore you will be disgraced. Behold, she will be the least of the nations, a wilderness, a dry land, and a desert.

13Because of the wrath of the LORD, she will not be inhabited; she will become completely desolate. All who pass through Babylon will be horrified and will hiss at all her wounds.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 11

Original words

Becauseכִּ֤יH3588Conjunctionyou rejoiceתִשְׂמְחִיH8055Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralbecauseכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctionyou sing in triumphתַעֲלְזִיH5937Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralyou who plunderשֹׁסֵ֖יH8154Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructMy inheritanceנַחֲלָתִ֑יH5159Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularbecauseכִּ֤יH3588Conjunctionyou frolicתָפוּשִׁיH6335Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plurallike a heiferכְּעֶגְלָ֣הH5697Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singulartreading grainדָשָׁ֔הH1758Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularand neighוְתִצְהֲלִיH6670Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine plurallike stallionsכָּאֲבִּרִֽים׃H47Preposition-k, Article | Adjective - masculine plural
Verse 12

Original words

your motherאִמְּכֶם֙H517Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine pluralwill be greatlyמְאֹ֔דH3966Adverbashamedבּ֤וֹשָׁהH954Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularshe who bore youיֽוֹלַדְתְּכֶ֑םH3205Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct | second person masculine pluralwill be disgracedחָפְרָ֖הH2659Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularBeholdהִנֵּה֙H2009Interjection[she will be] the leastאַחֲרִ֣יתH319Noun - feminine singular constructof the nationsגּוֹיִ֔םH1471Noun - masculine plurala wildernessמִדְבָּ֖רH4057Noun - masculine singulara dry landצִיָּ֥הH6723Noun - feminine singularand a desertוַעֲרָבָֽה׃H6160Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 13

Original words

Because of the wrathמִקֶּ֤צֶףH7110Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularshe will notלֹ֣אH3808Adverb - Negative particlebe inhabitedתֵשֵׁ֔בH3427Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularshe will becomeוְהָיְתָ֥הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularcompletelyכֻּלָּ֑הּH3605Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singulardesolateשְׁמָמָ֖הH8077Noun - feminine singularAllכֹּ֚לH3605Noun - masculine singularwho passעֹבֵ֣רH5674Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularthroughעַל־H5921PrepositionBabylonבָּבֶ֔לH894Noun - proper - feminine singularwill be horrifiedיִשֹּׁ֥םH8074Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularand will hissוְיִשְׁרֹ֖קH8319Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singularatעַל־H5921Prepositionallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructher woundsמַכּוֹתֶֽיהָ׃H4347Noun - feminine plural construct | third person feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.