What does Ἰωάννης · διδάσκω · μαθητής mean in the Bible?
Ἰωάννης · διδάσκω · μαθητής is a Greek phrase meaning "John taught his disciples".
Greek · G2491, G1321, G3101
Ἰωάννης ἐδίδαξεν τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ
Joannes (i.e. Jochanan), the name of four Israelites · to teach (in the same broad application) · disciple
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
Ἰωάννης G2491 Joannes (i.e. Jochanan), the name of four Israelites
Pronunciation Iōánnēs
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διδάσκω G1321 to teach (in the same broad application)
Pronunciation didáskō
Instructional transmission of content to persons; emphasizes active teaching role over passive reception.
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μαθητής G3101 disciple
Pronunciation mathētḗs
A learner committed to a teacher's instruction and way of life, not merely acquiring knowledge
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What does Ἰωάννης ἐδίδαξεν τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ (Iōannēs edidaxen tous mathētas autou) mean in the Bible?
Ἰωάννης · διδάσκω · μαθητής is a Greek phrase meaning "John taught his disciples".
Full entry for Ἰωάννης ἐδίδαξεν τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ (G2491, G1321, G3101) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G2491, G1321, G3101?
G2491, G1321, G3101 is connected to 135 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. John taught his disciples
Source Gloss
John taught his disciples
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 4 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 4 Aligned forms 135 Case pattern Nominative (54) Number pattern Singular (135)
Nominative · Singular · Masculine Matt 3:1 · Matt 3:4 · Matt 3:14 · Matt 4:12 · Matt 10:2 · Matt 11:2 · Matt 11:18 · Matt 14:2 · Matt 14:4 · Matt 21:32 · Mark 1:4 · Mark 1:6 · Mark 6:14 · Mark 6:18 · Mark 9:38 · Mark 10:35 54×
Genitive · Singular · Masculine Matt 9:14 · Matt 11:7 · Matt 11:11 · Matt 11:12 · Matt 11:13 · Matt 14:8 · Matt 17:13 · Matt 21:25 · Mark 1:9 · Mark 1:29 · Mark 2:18 · Mark 6:24 · Mark 6:25 · Mark 10:41 · Mark 11:30 · Luke 3:15 39×
Dative · Singular · Masculine Matt 11:4 · Luke 7:18 · Luke 7:22 · Acts 3:4 · Rev 1:1 5×
Accusative · Singular · Masculine Matt 3:13 · Matt 4:21 · Matt 14:3 · Matt 14:10 · Matt 16:14 · Matt 17:1 · Matt 21:26 · Mark 1:14 · Mark 1:19 · Mark 3:17 · Mark 5:37 · Mark 6:16 · Mark 6:17 · Mark 6:20 · Mark 8:28 · Mark 9:2 37×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 80 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
present 45 aorist 18 imperfect 15 future 2
Voice
active 75 passive 5
Mood
indicative 37 participle 25 infinitive 13 subjunctive 4 imperative 1
NT Occurrences
Matthew 4:23 διδάσκων present active participle participle Matthew 5:19 διδάξῃ aorist active subjunctive subjunctive Matthew 5:19 διδάξῃ aorist active subjunctive subjunctive Matthew 5:2 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Matthew 9:35 διδάσκων present active participle participle Matthew 13:54 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Matthew 15:9 διδάσκοντες present active participle participle Matthew 21:23 διδάσκοντι present active participle participle Matthew 22:16 διδάσκεις present active indicative ongoing Matthew 26:55 διδάσκων present active participle participle Matthew 28:15 ἐδιδάχθησαν aorist passive indicative completed Matthew 28:20 διδάσκοντες present active participle participle Mark 1:21 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Mark 2:13 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Mark 4:1 διδάσκειν present active infinitive infinitive Mark 4:2 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Mark 6:2 διδάσκειν present active infinitive infinitive Mark 6:30 ἐδίδαξαν aorist active indicative completed Mark 6:34 διδάσκειν present active infinitive infinitive Mark 6:6 διδάσκων present active participle participle Mark 7:7 διδάσκοντες present active participle participle Mark 8:31 διδάσκειν present active infinitive infinitive Mark 9:31 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Mark 10:1 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Mark 11:17 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Mark 12:14 διδάσκεις present active indicative ongoing Mark 12:35 διδάσκων present active participle participle Mark 14:49 διδάσκων present active participle participle Luke 4:15 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Luke 5:3 ἐδίδασκεν imperfect active indicative background Luke 6:6 διδάσκειν present active infinitive infinitive Luke 11:1 δίδαξον aorist active imperative imperative Luke 11:1 ἐδίδαξεν aorist active indicative completed Luke 12:12 διδάξει future active indicative prospective Luke 13:22 διδάσκων present active participle participle Luke 13:26 ἐδίδαξας aorist active indicative completed Luke 20:1 διδάσκοντος present active participle participle Luke 20:21 διδάσκεις present active indicative ongoing Luke 23:5 διδάσκων present active participle participle John 6:59 διδάσκων present active participle participle
+40 more occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Cross-Language Connections
Hebrew roots and equivalents that share conceptual or etymological ground with this Greek word.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain