What does ὁδός · πρόσφατος · ζάω mean in the Bible?
ὁδός · πρόσφατος · ζάω is a Greek phrase meaning "new and living way; newly opened living access".
Greek · G3598, G4372, G2198
ὁδὸν πρόσφατον καὶ ζῶσαν
Road · new · to live (literally or figuratively)
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
ὁδός G3598 road
Pronunciation hodós
Metaphorically denotes a course of conduct or way of life, especially God's approved pathway or the Christian faith itself.
Open lexicon entry →
πρόσφατος G4372 new
Pronunciation prósphatos
Emphasizes newness as fresh or recent rather than brand-new; conveys something newly made or recently introduced.
Open lexicon entry →
ζάω G2198 to live (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciation záō
Living physically or spiritually; distinctively means existing in active relationship with God or Christ.
Open lexicon entry →
What does ὁδὸν πρόσφατον καὶ ζῶσαν (hodon prosphaton kai zōsan) mean in the Bible?
ὁδός · πρόσφατος · ζάω is a Greek phrase meaning "new and living way; newly opened living access".
Full entry for ὁδὸν πρόσφατον καὶ ζῶσαν (G3598, G4372, G2198) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for G3598, G4372, G2198?
G3598, G4372, G2198 is connected to 101 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Greek phrase. new and living way; newly opened living access
Source Gloss
new and living way; newly opened living access
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
This word appears as a noun across 8 case and number patterns. The form changes show how the word functions in a sentence; they do not change the basic lexical meaning by themselves.
Form patterns 8 Aligned forms 101 Case pattern Accusative (59) Number pattern Singular (87)
Nominative · Singular · Feminine Matt 7:13 · Matt 7:14 · John 14:6 · 2 Pet 2:2 · Rev 16:12 5×
Nominative · Plural · Feminine Rom 11:33 · Rev 15:3 2×
Genitive · Singular · Feminine Matt 2:12 · Matt 8:28 · Matt 21:19 · Luke 11:6 · Acts 9:2 · Acts 19:23 · Acts 24:22 · Jas 5:20 8×
Genitive · Plural · Feminine Matt 22:9 1×
Dative · Singular · Feminine Matt 5:25 · Matt 15:32 · Matt 20:17 · Matt 21:8 · Matt 21:32 · Mark 8:3 · Mark 8:27 · Mark 9:33 · Mark 9:34 · Mark 10:32 · Mark 10:52 · Luke 9:57 · Luke 10:31 · Luke 12:58 · Luke 19:36 · Luke 24:32 23×
Dative · Plural · Feminine Acts 14:16 · Rom 3:16 · Jas 1:8 3×
Accusative · Singular · Feminine Matt 3:3 · Matt 4:15 · Matt 10:5 · Matt 10:10 · Matt 11:10 · Matt 13:4 · Matt 13:19 · Matt 20:30 · Matt 22:16 · Mark 1:2 · Mark 1:3 · Mark 2:23 · Mark 4:4 · Mark 4:15 · Mark 6:8 · Mark 10:17 51×
Accusative · Plural · Feminine Matt 22:10 · Luke 1:76 · Luke 3:5 · Luke 14:23 · Acts 2:28 · Acts 13:10 · 1 Cor 4:17 · Heb 3:10 8×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 134 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
present 99 future 20 aorist 13 imperfect 2
Voice
active 123 middle 11
Mood
participle 57 indicative 55 infinitive 12 subjunctive 10
NT Occurrences
Matthew 4:4 ζήσεται future middle indicative prospective Matthew 9:18 ζήσεται future middle indicative prospective Matthew 16:16 ζῶντος present active participle participle Matthew 26:63 ζῶντος present active participle participle Matthew 27:63 ζῶν present active participle participle Mark 5:23 ζήσῃ aorist active subjunctive subjunctive Mark 16:11 ζῇ present active indicative ongoing Luke 2:36 ζήσασα aorist active participle participle Luke 4:4 ζήσεται future middle indicative prospective Luke 10:28 ζήσῃ future middle indicative prospective Luke 15:13 ζῶν present active participle participle Luke 15:32 ἔζησεν aorist active indicative completed Luke 20:38 ζῶσιν present active indicative ongoing Luke 24:23 ζῆν present active infinitive infinitive Luke 24:5 ζῶντα present active participle participle John 4:10 ζῶν present active participle participle John 4:11 ζῶν present active participle participle John 4:50 ζῇ present active indicative ongoing John 4:51 ζῇ present active indicative ongoing John 4:53 ζῇ present active indicative ongoing John 5:25 ζήσουσιν future active indicative prospective John 6:51 ζῶν present active participle participle John 6:51 ζήσει future active indicative prospective John 6:57 ζῶν present active participle participle John 6:57 ζῶ present active indicative ongoing John 6:57 ζήσει future active indicative prospective John 6:58 ζήσει future active indicative prospective John 7:38 ζῶντος present active participle participle John 11:25 ζήσεται future middle indicative prospective John 11:26 ζῶν present active participle participle John 14:19 ζῶ present active indicative ongoing John 14:19 ζήσετε future active indicative prospective Acts 1:3 ζῶντα present active participle participle Acts 7:38 ζῶντα present active participle participle Acts 9:41 ζῶσαν present active participle participle Acts 10:42 ζώντων present active participle participle Acts 14:15 ζῶντα present active participle participle Acts 20:12 ζῶντα present active participle participle Acts 22:22 ζῆν present active infinitive infinitive Acts 25:19 ζῆν present active infinitive infinitive
+94 more occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
ὁδὸν πρόσφατον καὶ ζῶσαν is a primary word - no further derivation.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain