Focused Passage

Jeremiah 45:1-5

A Word for Baruch: Do Not Seek Great Things in a Day of Judgment

The chapter moves from the historical setting of Baruch writing Jeremiah's words, to Baruch's weary lament, to the LORD's explanation of widespread judgment, to the command not to seek great things, and finally to the promise that Baruch's life will be preserved wherever he goes.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1This is the word that Jeremiah the prophet spoke to Baruch son of Neriah when he wrote these words on a scroll at the dictation of Jeremiah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah, king of Judah:

2“This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says to you, Baruch:

3You have said, ‘Woe is me because the LORD has added sorrow to my pain! I am worn out with groaning and have found no rest.’”

4Thus Jeremiah was to say to Baruch: “This is what the LORD says: Throughout the land I will demolish what I have built and uproot what I have planted.

5But as for you, do you seek great things for yourself? Stop seeking! For I will bring disaster on every living creature, declares the LORD, but wherever you go, I will grant your life as a spoil of war.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

This is the wordהַדָּבָ֗רH1697Article | Noun - masculine singularthatאֲשֶׁ֤רH834Pronoun - relativeJeremiahיִרְמְיָ֣הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singularthe prophetהַנָּבִ֔יאH5030Article | Noun - masculine singularspokeדִּבֶּר֙H1696Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413PrepositionBaruchבָּר֖וּךְH1263Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּֽן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Neriahנֵֽרִיָּ֑הH5374Noun - proper - masculine singularwhen he wroteבְּכָתְבוֹ֩H3789Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markertheseהָאֵ֤לֶּהH428Article | Pronoun - common pluralwordsהַדְּבָרִ֨יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine pluralonעַל־H5921Prepositiona scrollסֵ֙פֶר֙H5612Noun - masculine singularat the dictationמִפִּ֣יH6310Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֔הוּH3414Noun - proper - masculine singularin the fourthהָֽרְבִעִ֔יתH7243Article | Number - ordinal feminine singularyearבַּשָּׁנָה֙H8141Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularof Jehoiakimלִיהוֹיָקִ֧יםH3079Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּ֛הוּH2977Noun - proper - masculine singularkingמֶ֥לֶךְH4428Noun - masculine singular constructof Judahיְהוּדָ֖הH3063Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .לֵאמֹֽר׃סH559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct
Verse 2

Original words

This is whatכֹּֽה־H3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularthe Godאֱלֹהֵ֣יH430Noun - masculine plural constructof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לH3478Noun - proper - masculine singularsaysאָמַ֥רH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularto youעָלֶ֖יךָH5921Preposition | second person masculine singularBaruchבָּרֽוּךְ׃H1263Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

You have saidאָמַ֙רְתָּ֙H559Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singularWoe isאֽוֹי־H188Interjection. . .נָ֣אH4994Interjectionmeלִ֔יPreposition | first person common singularbecauseכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionthe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhas addedיָסַ֧ףH3254Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularsorrowיָג֖וֹןH3015Noun - masculine singulartoעַל־H5921Prepositionmy painמַכְאֹבִ֑יH4341Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularI am worn outיָגַ֙עְתִּי֙H3021Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularwith groaningבְּאַנְחָתִ֔יH585Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singularand have foundמָצָֽאתִי׃סH4672Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularnoלֹ֥אH3808Adverb - Negative particlerestוּמְנוּחָ֖הH4496Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 4

Original words

Thusכֹּ֣ה׀H3541Adverb[Jeremiah] was to sayתֹּאמַ֣רH559Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularto [Baruch]אֵלָ֗יוH413Preposition | third person masculine singularThis is whatכֹּ֚הH3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular. . .הִנֵּ֤הH2009Interjectionsaysאָמַ֣רH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularThroughoutכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe landהָאָ֖רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singular. . .הִֽיא׃H1931Pronoun - third person feminine singularIאֲנִ֣יH589Pronoun - first person common singularwill demolishהֹרֵ֔סH2040Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularwhatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeI have builtבָּנִ֙יתִי֙H1129Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularand uprootנֹתֵ֑שׁH5428Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular-וְאֵ֥תH853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerwhatאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativeI have plantedנָטַ֖עְתִּיH5193Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular-אֲנִ֣יH589Pronoun - first person common singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker

BSB notes

  • Literally Thus you shall say to him:
Verse 5

Original words

But as for youוְאַתָּ֛הH859Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singulardo you seekתְּבַקֶּשׁ־H1245Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singulargreat thingsגְדֹל֖וֹתH1419Adjective - feminine pluralfor yourselfלְךָ֥Preposition | second person masculine singularStopאַל־H408Adverbseekingתְּבַקֵּ֑שׁH1245Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singularForכִּ֡יH3588Conjunction. . .הִנְנִי֩H2005Interjection | first person common singularI will bringמֵבִ֨יאH935Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singulardisasterרָעָ֤הH7451Adjective - feminine singularonעַל־H5921Prepositioneveryכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructliving creatureבָּשָׂר֙H1320Noun - masculine singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularbut whereverכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הַמְּקֹמ֖וֹתH4725Article | Noun - masculine plural-אֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeyou goתֵּֽלֶךְ־H1980Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularI will grantוְנָתַתִּ֨יH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular-לְךָ֤Preposition | second person masculine singular-אֶֽת־H853Direct object markeryour lifeנַפְשְׁךָ֙H5315Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singularas a spoil of warלְשָׁלָ֔לH7998Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular. . .עַ֥לH5921Preposition. . .שָֽׁם׃סH8033Adverb

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.