Focused Passage

Jeremiah 51:44-46

Babylon Sunk: The LORD’s Vengeance, Israel’s Deliverance, and the Stone Cast into the Euphrates

The chapter moves from the LORD stirring up destroyers against Babylon, to the command for Israel to flee, to Babylon’s image as a shattered golden cup, to the LORD’s vengeance for Zion, to a creation-theology contrast between the LORD and idols, to Babylon as the LORD’s war club now judged, to repeated announcements of Babylon’s desolation, to pastoral exhortations for exiles not to lose heart, and finally to Seraiah’s symbolic sinking of the scroll in the Euphrates.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

44I will punish Bel in Babylon. I will make him spew out what he swallowed. The nations will no longer stream to him; even the wall of Babylon will fall.

45Come out of her, My people! Save your lives, each of you, from the fierce anger of the LORD.

46Do not let your heart grow faint, and do not be afraid when the rumor is heard in the land; for a rumor will come one year—and then another the next year—of violence in the land and of ruler against ruler.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 44

Original words

I will punishוּפָקַדְתִּ֨יH6485Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular. . .עַל־H5921PrepositionBelבֵּ֜לH1078Noun - proper - masculine singularin Babylonבְּבָבֶ֗לH894Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singularI will make him spew outוְהֹצֵאתִ֤יH3318Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular-אֶת־H853Direct object marker-מִפִּ֔יוH6310Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularwhat he swallowedבִּלְעוֹ֙H1105Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularThe nationsגּוֹיִ֑םH1471Noun - masculine pluralwill noוְלֹֽא־H3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlelongerע֖וֹדH5750Adverbstreamיִנְהֲר֥וּH5102Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralto himאֵלָ֛יוH413Preposition | third person masculine singularevenגַּם־H1571Conjunctionthe wallחוֹמַ֥תH2346Noun - feminine singular constructof Babylonבָּבֶ֖לH894Noun - proper - feminine singularwill fallנָפָֽלָה׃H5307Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Verse 45

Original words

Come outצְא֤וּH3318Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralof herמִתּוֹכָהּ֙H8432Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singularMy peopleעַמִּ֔יH5971Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularSaveוּמַלְּט֖וּH4422Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine pluralyour livesנַפְשׁ֑וֹH5315Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singulareach of youאִ֣ישׁH376Noun - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerfrom the fierceמֵחֲר֖וֹןH2740Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructangerאַף־H639Noun - masculine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָֽה׃H3068Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • See Revelation 18:4.
Verse 46

Original words

Do notוּפֶן־H6435Conjunctionlet your heartלְבַבְכֶם֙H3824Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine pluralgrow faintיֵרַ֤ךְH7401Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularand do not be afraidוְתִֽירְא֔וּH3372Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine pluralwhen the rumorבַּשְּׁמוּעָ֖הH8052Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularis heardהַנִּשְׁמַ֣עַתH8085Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singularin the landבָּאָ֑רֶץH776Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularfor a rumorהַשְּׁמוּעָ֗הH8052Article | Noun - feminine singularwill comeוּבָ֧אH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularone yearבַשָּׁנָ֣הH8141Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularand thenוְאַחֲרָ֤יוH310Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singularanotherהַשְּׁמוּעָ֔הH8052Article | Noun - feminine singularthe next yearבַּשָּׁנָה֙H8141Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularof violenceוְחָמָ֣סH2555Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularin the landבָּאָ֔רֶץH776Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singularand of rulerוּמֹשֵׁ֖לH4910Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularagainstעַל־H5921Prepositionrulerמֹשֵֽׁל׃H4910Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.