Focused Passage

Jeremiah 51:44-46

Babylon Sunk: The LORD’s Vengeance, Israel’s Deliverance, and the Stone Cast into the Euphrates

The chapter moves from the LORD stirring up destroyers against Babylon, to the command for Israel to flee, to Babylon’s image as a shattered golden cup, to the LORD’s vengeance for Zion, to a creation-theology contrast between the LORD and idols, to Babylon as the LORD’s war club now judged, to repeated announcements of Babylon’s desolation, to pastoral exhortations for exiles not to lose heart, and finally to Seraiah’s symbolic sinking of the scroll in the Euphrates.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

44 I will punish Bel in Babylon. I will make him spew out what he swallowed. The nations will no longer stream to him; even the wall of Babylon will fall.

45 Come out of her, My people! Save your lives, each of you, from the fierce anger of the LORD.

46 Do not let your heart grow faint, and do not be afraid when the rumor is heard in the land; for a rumor will come one year—and then another the next year—of violence in the land and of ruler against ruler.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 44

Original words

I will punish וּפָקַדְתִּ֨י H6485 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular . . . עַל־ H5921 Preposition Bel בֵּ֜ל H1078 Noun - proper - masculine singular in Babylon בְּבָבֶ֗ל H894 Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular I will make him spew out וְהֹצֵאתִ֤י H3318 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker - מִפִּ֔יו H6310 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular what he swallowed בִּלְעוֹ֙ H1105 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular The nations גּוֹיִ֑ם H1471 Noun - masculine plural will no וְלֹֽא־ H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle longer ע֖וֹד H5750 Adverb stream יִנְהֲר֥וּ H5102 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural to him אֵלָ֛יו H413 Preposition | third person masculine singular even גַּם־ H1571 Conjunction the wall חוֹמַ֥ת H2346 Noun - feminine singular construct of Babylon בָּבֶ֖ל H894 Noun - proper - feminine singular will fall נָפָֽלָה׃ H5307 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular
Verse 45

Original words

Come out צְא֤וּ H3318 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural of her מִתּוֹכָהּ֙ H8432 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular My people עַמִּ֔י H5971 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular Save וּמַלְּט֖וּ H4422 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural your lives נַפְשׁ֑וֹ H5315 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular each of you אִ֣ישׁ H376 Noun - masculine singular - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker from the fierce מֵחֲר֖וֹן H2740 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct anger אַף־ H639 Noun - masculine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָֽה׃ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • See Revelation 18:4.
Verse 46

Original words

Do not וּפֶן־ H6435 Conjunction let your heart לְבַבְכֶם֙ H3824 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural grow faint יֵרַ֤ךְ H7401 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular and do not be afraid וְתִֽירְא֔וּ H3372 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - second person masculine plural when the rumor בַּשְּׁמוּעָ֖ה H8052 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular is heard הַנִּשְׁמַ֣עַת H8085 Article | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular in the land בָּאָ֑רֶץ H776 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular for a rumor הַשְּׁמוּעָ֗ה H8052 Article | Noun - feminine singular will come וּבָ֧א H935 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular one year בַשָּׁנָ֣ה H8141 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular and then וְאַחֲרָ֤יו H310 Conjunctive waw | Preposition | third person masculine singular another הַשְּׁמוּעָ֔ה H8052 Article | Noun - feminine singular the next year בַּשָּׁנָה֙ H8141 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular of violence וְחָמָ֣ס H2555 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular in the land בָּאָ֔רֶץ H776 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular and of ruler וּמֹשֵׁ֖ל H4910 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular against עַל־ H5921 Preposition ruler מֹשֵֽׁל׃ H4910 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.