Focused Passage

Proverbs 30:11-14

The Sayings of Agur: Humility, the Word of God, Contentment, Wonder, and the Limits of Human Wisdom

The chapter moves from Agur's confession of human limitation, to confidence in God's flawless word, to prayer for truth and contentment, to warnings about arrogance, greed, and dishonor, to wonder at creation and the mystery of hidden ways, to social disorder, to wisdom learned from small creatures, and finally to restraint against self-exaltation and anger.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

11 There is a generation of those who curse their fathers and do not bless their mothers.

12 There is a generation of those who are pure in their own eyes and yet unwashed of their filth.

13 There is a generation—how haughty are their eyes and pretentious are their glances—

14 there is a generation whose teeth are swords and whose jaws are knives, devouring the oppressed from the earth and the needy from among men.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 11

Original words

There is a generation דּ֭וֹר H1755 Noun - masculine singular of those who curse יְקַלֵּ֑ל H7043 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker their fathers אָבִ֣יו H1 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular and do not לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle bless יְבָרֵֽךְ׃ H1288 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular their mothers אִ֝מּ֗וֹ H517 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

There is a generation דּ֭וֹר H1755 Noun - masculine singular of those who are pure טָה֣וֹר H2889 Adjective - masculine singular in their own eyes בְּעֵינָ֑יו H5869 Preposition-b | Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular vvv לֹ֣א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle and yet unwashed רֻחָֽץ׃ H7364 Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular of their filth וּ֝מִצֹּאָת֗וֹ H6675 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 13

Original words

There is a generation דּ֭וֹר H1755 Noun - masculine singular how מָה־ H4100 Interrogative haughty רָמ֣וּ H7311 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural are their eyes עֵינָ֑יו H5869 Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular and pretentious יִנָּשֵֽׂאוּ׃ H5375 Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural are their glances וְ֝עַפְעַפָּ֗יו H6079 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine dual construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 14

Original words

there is a generation דּ֤וֹר׀ H1755 Noun - masculine singular whose teeth שִׁנָּיו֮ H8127 Noun - cdc | third person masculine singular are swords חֲרָב֣וֹת H2719 Noun - feminine plural and whose jaws מְֽתַלְּעֹ֫תָ֥יו H4973 Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine singular are knives וּֽמַאֲכָל֪וֹת H3979 Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine plural devouring לֶאֱכֹ֣ל H398 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct the oppressed עֲנִיִּ֣ים H6041 Adjective - masculine plural from the earth מֵאֶ֑רֶץ H776 Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular and the needy וְ֝אֶבְיוֹנִ֗ים H34 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural from [among] men מֵאָדָֽם׃פ H120 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.