Focused Passage

Jeremiah 50:28-30

Babylon Judged: The Fall of the Hammer and the Return of the LORD’s Flock

The chapter moves from Babylon’s announced capture and the shame of its gods, to the return of Israel and Judah, to the exposure of Israel as scattered sheep, to Babylon’s punishment as the last devourer, to the LORD’s attack on Babylon’s pride, idols, and warriors, and finally to the collapse of Babylon as a world-shaking judgment.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

28Listen to the fugitives and refugees from the land of Babylon, declaring in Zion the vengeance of the LORD our God, the vengeance for His temple.

29Summon the archers against Babylon, all who string the bow. Encamp all around her; let no one escape. Repay her according to her deeds; do to her as she has done. For she has defied the LORD, the Holy One of Israel.

30Therefore, her young men will fall in the streets, and all her warriors will be silenced in that day,” declares the LORD.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 28

Original words

Listen toק֥וֹלH6963Noun - masculine singular constructthe fugitivesנָסִ֛יםH5127Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluraland refugeesוּפְלֵטִ֖יםH6412Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine pluralfrom the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץH776Preposition-m | Noun - feminine singular constructof Babylonבָּבֶ֑לH894Noun - proper - feminine singulardeclaringלְהַגִּ֣ידH5046Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructin Zionבְּצִיּ֗וֹןH6726Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe vengeanceנִקְמַת֙H5360Noun - feminine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularour Godאֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּH430Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralthe vengeanceנִקְמַ֖תH5360Noun - feminine singular constructfor His templeהֵיכָלֽוֹ׃H1964Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 29

Original words

Summonהַשְׁמִ֣יעוּH8085Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralthe archersרַ֠בִּיםH7228Noun - masculine pluralagainstאֶל־H413PrepositionBabylonבָּבֶ֣ל׀H894Noun - proper - feminine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructwho stringדֹּ֨רְכֵיH1869Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructthe bowקֶ֜שֶׁתH7198Noun - feminine singularEncampחֲנ֧וּH2583Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural. . .עָלֶ֣יהָH5921Preposition | third person feminine singularall around herסָבִ֗יבH5439Adverblet no oneאַל־H408Adverb. . .יְהִיָ֙־H1961Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singularescapeפְּלֵטָ֔הH6413Noun - feminine singularRepayשַׁלְּמוּ־H7999Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine pluralherלָ֣הּPreposition | third person feminine singularaccording to her deedsכְּפָעֳלָ֔הּH6467Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singulardoעֲשׂוּ־H6213Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralto herלָ֑הּPreposition | third person feminine singularasכְּכֹ֛לH3605Preposition-k | Noun - masculine singular-אֲשֶׁ֥רH834Pronoun - relativeshe has doneעָשְׂתָ֖הH6213Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singularForכִּ֧יH3588Conjunctionshe has defiedזָ֖דָהH2102Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular. . .אֶל־H413Prepositionthe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶל־H413Prepositionthe Holyקְד֥וֹשׁH6918Adjective - masculine singular constructOne of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃H3478Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 30

Original words

Thereforeלָכֵ֛ןH3651Adverbher young menבַחוּרֶ֖יהָH970Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singularwill fallיִפְּל֥וּH5307Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralin the streetsבִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָH7339Preposition-b | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singularand allוְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructher warriorsאַנְשֵׁ֨יH582Noun - masculine plural construct. . .מִלְחַמְתָּ֥הּH4421Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singularwill be silencedיִדַּ֛מּוּH1826Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralin thatהַה֖וּאH1931Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singulardayבַּיּ֥וֹםH3117Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָֽה׃סH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.