Focused Passage

Jeremiah 51:51-53

Babylon Sunk: The LORD’s Vengeance, Israel’s Deliverance, and the Stone Cast into the Euphrates

The chapter moves from the LORD stirring up destroyers against Babylon, to the command for Israel to flee, to Babylon’s image as a shattered golden cup, to the LORD’s vengeance for Zion, to a creation-theology contrast between the LORD and idols, to Babylon as the LORD’s war club now judged, to repeated announcements of Babylon’s desolation, to pastoral exhortations for exiles not to lose heart, and finally to Seraiah’s symbolic sinking of the scroll in the Euphrates.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

51“We are ashamed because we have heard reproach; disgrace has covered our faces, because foreigners have entered the holy places of the LORD’s house.”

52“Therefore, behold, the days are coming,” declares the LORD, “when I will punish her idols, and throughout her land the wounded will groan.

53Even if Babylon ascends to the heavens and fortifies her lofty stronghold, the destroyers I send will come against her,” declares the LORD.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 51

Original words

We are ashamedבֹּ֚שְׁנוּH954Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralbecauseכִּֽי־H3588Conjunctionwe have heardשָׁמַ֣עְנוּH8085Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralreproachחֶרְפָּ֔הH2781Noun - feminine singulardisgraceכְלִמָּ֖הH3639Noun - feminine singularhas coveredכִּסְּתָ֥הH3680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singularour facesפָּנֵ֑ינוּH6440Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common pluralbecauseכִּ֚יH3588Conjunctionforeignersזָרִ֔יםH2114Adjective - masculine pluralhave enteredבָּ֣אוּH935Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural. . .עַֽל־H5921Prepositionthe holy placesמִקְדְּשֵׁ֖יH4720Noun - masculine plural constructof the LORD’sיְהוָֽה׃סH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhouseבֵּ֥יתH1004Noun - masculine singular construct
Verse 52

Original words

Thereforeלָכֵ֞ןH3651Adverbbeholdהִנֵּֽה־H2009Interjectionthe daysיָמִ֤יםH3117Noun - masculine pluralare comingבָּאִים֙H935Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluraldeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularwhen I will punishוּפָקַדְתִּ֖יH6485Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular. . .עַל־H5921Prepositionher idolsפְּסִילֶ֑יהָH6456Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singularand throughoutוּבְכָל־H3605Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructher landאַרְצָ֖הּH776Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singularthe woundedחָלָֽל׃H2491Noun - masculine singularwill groanיֶאֱנֹ֥קH602Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 53

Original words

Even ifכִּֽי־H3588ConjunctionBabylonבָבֶל֙H894Noun - proper - feminine singularascendsתַעֲלֶ֤הH5927Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularto the heavensהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםH8064Article | Noun - masculine plural. . .וְכִ֥יH3588Conjunctionand fortifiesתְבַצֵּ֖רH1219Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singularher loftyמְר֣וֹםH4791Noun - masculine singular constructstrongholdעֻזָּ֑הּH5797Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singularthe destroyersשֹׁדְדִ֛יםH7703Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralI sendמֵאִתִּ֗יH854Preposition-m | first person common singularwill comeיָבֹ֧אוּH935Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralagainst herלָ֖הּPreposition | third person feminine singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָֽה׃סH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.