Focused Passage

Jeremiah 51:51-53

Babylon Sunk: The LORD’s Vengeance, Israel’s Deliverance, and the Stone Cast into the Euphrates

The chapter moves from the LORD stirring up destroyers against Babylon, to the command for Israel to flee, to Babylon’s image as a shattered golden cup, to the LORD’s vengeance for Zion, to a creation-theology contrast between the LORD and idols, to Babylon as the LORD’s war club now judged, to repeated announcements of Babylon’s desolation, to pastoral exhortations for exiles not to lose heart, and finally to Seraiah’s symbolic sinking of the scroll in the Euphrates.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

51 “We are ashamed because we have heard reproach; disgrace has covered our faces, because foreigners have entered the holy places of the LORD’s house.”

52 “Therefore, behold, the days are coming,” declares the LORD, “when I will punish her idols, and throughout her land the wounded will groan.

53 Even if Babylon ascends to the heavens and fortifies her lofty stronghold, the destroyers I send will come against her,” declares the LORD.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 51

Original words

We are ashamed בֹּ֚שְׁנוּ H954 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural because כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction we have heard שָׁמַ֣עְנוּ H8085 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural reproach חֶרְפָּ֔ה H2781 Noun - feminine singular disgrace כְלִמָּ֖ה H3639 Noun - feminine singular has covered כִּסְּתָ֥ה H3680 Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular our faces פָּנֵ֑ינוּ H6440 Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common plural because כִּ֚י H3588 Conjunction foreigners זָרִ֔ים H2114 Adjective - masculine plural have entered בָּ֣אוּ H935 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural . . . עַֽל־ H5921 Preposition the holy places מִקְדְּשֵׁ֖י H4720 Noun - masculine plural construct of the LORD’s יְהוָֽה׃ס H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular house בֵּ֥ית H1004 Noun - masculine singular construct
Verse 52

Original words

Therefore לָכֵ֞ן H3651 Adverb behold הִנֵּֽה־ H2009 Interjection the days יָמִ֤ים H3117 Noun - masculine plural are coming בָּאִים֙ H935 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural declares נְאֻם־ H5002 Noun - masculine singular construct the LORD יְהוָ֔ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular when I will punish וּפָקַדְתִּ֖י H6485 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular . . . עַל־ H5921 Preposition her idols פְּסִילֶ֑יהָ H6456 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person feminine singular and throughout וּבְכָל־ H3605 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct her land אַרְצָ֖הּ H776 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person feminine singular the wounded חָלָֽל׃ H2491 Noun - masculine singular will groan יֶאֱנֹ֥ק H602 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Verse 53

Original words

Even if כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction Babylon בָבֶל֙ H894 Noun - proper - feminine singular ascends תַעֲלֶ֤ה H5927 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular to the heavens הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם H8064 Article | Noun - masculine plural . . . וְכִ֥י H3588 Conjunction and fortifies תְבַצֵּ֖ר H1219 Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person feminine singular her lofty מְר֣וֹם H4791 Noun - masculine singular construct stronghold עֻזָּ֑הּ H5797 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person feminine singular the destroyers שֹׁדְדִ֛ים H7703 Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural I send מֵאִתִּ֗י H854 Preposition-m | first person common singular will come יָבֹ֧אוּ H935 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural against her לָ֖הּ Preposition | third person feminine singular declares נְאֻם־ H5002 Noun - masculine singular construct the LORD יְהוָֽה׃ס H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.