Focused Passage

Mark 13:28-31

Watch and Endure: Temple Judgment, Gospel Witness, Tribulation, the Son of Man, and Readiness

Mark 13 moves from Jesus' prediction of temple destruction, to warnings against deception, persecution, and premature alarm, to gospel witness among all nations, to the abomination and urgent flight from Judea, to tribulation and false christs, to cosmic signs and the coming of the Son of Man, and finally to watchfulness because the exact day and hour are unknown.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

28Now learn this lesson from the fig tree: As soon as its branches become tender and sprout leaves, you know that summer is near.

29So also, when you see these things happening, know that He is near, right at the door.

30Truly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all these things have happened.

31Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will never pass away.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 28

Original words

NowδὲG1161ConjunctionlearnμάθετεG3129Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralthisτὴνG3588Article - Accusative Feminine SingularlessonπαραβολήνG3850Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularfromἈπὸG575PrepositiontheτῆςG3588Article - Genitive Feminine Singularfig treeσυκῆςG4808Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularAs soon asὅτανG3752Conjunction. . .ἤδηG2235AdverbitsαὐτῆςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularbranchesκλάδοςG2798Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularbecomeγένηταιG1096Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person SingulartenderἁπαλὸςG527Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532ConjunctionsproutἐκφύῃG1631Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular-τὰG3588Article - Accusative Neuter PluralleavesφύλλαG5444Noun - Accusative Neuter Pluralyou knowγινώσκετεG1097Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralthatὅτιG3754Conjunction-τὸG3588Article - Nominative Neuter SingularsummerθέροςG2330Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularisἐστίνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularnearἐγγὺςG1451Adverb

BSB notes

  • Or this parable
Verse 29

Original words

SoοὕτωςG3779AdverbalsoκαὶG2532ConjunctionwhenὅτανG3752Conjunctionyou seeἴδητεG3708Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Pluralthese thingsταῦταG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralhappeningγινόμεναG1096Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Plural-ὑμεῖςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralknowγινώσκετεG1097Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralthatὅτιG3754ConjunctionHe isἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularnearἐγγύςG1451Adverbright atἐπὶG1909Preposition[the] doorθύραιςG2374Noun - Dative Feminine Plural

BSB notes

  • Or it is near
Verse 30

Original words

TrulyἀμὴνG281Hebrew WordI tellλέγωG3004Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμῖνG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural-ὅτιG3754ConjunctionthisαὕτηG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingulargenerationγενεὰG1074Noun - Nominative Feminine SingularvvvοὐG3756AdverbvvvμὴG3361Adverbwill not pass awayπαρέλθῃG3928Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularuntilμέχριςG3360Preposition. . .οὗG3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine SingularallπάνταG3956Adjective - Nominative Neuter Pluralthese thingsταῦταG3778Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Pluralhave happenedγένηταιG1096Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular
Verse 31

Original words

-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularHeavenοὐρανὸςG3772Noun - Nominative Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction-G3588Article - Nominative Feminine SingularearthγῆG1093Noun - Nominative Feminine Singularwill pass awayπαρελεύσονταιG3928Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person PluralbutδὲG1161ConjunctionMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralwordsλόγοιG3056Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralvvvοὐG3756AdverbvvvμὴG3361Adverbwill never pass awayπαρελεύσονταιG3928Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.