Focused Passage

Exodus 40:17-33

The Tabernacle Erected and Filled with the Glory of the LORD

The chapter moves from the LORD’s command to set up the tabernacle on the first day of the first month, to the placement of the ark, veil, table, lampstand, incense altar, altar of burnt offering, basin, courtyard, and entrance curtain, to the anointing and consecration of the tabernacle and priests, to Moses’ careful obedience, and finally to the cloud covering the tent of meeting and the glory of the LORD filling the tabernacle. The book closes with the cloud guiding Israel through all their travels.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

17So the tabernacle was set up on the first day of the first month of the second year.

18When Moses set up the tabernacle, he laid its bases, positioned its frames, inserted its crossbars, and set up its posts.

19Then he spread the tent over the tabernacle and put the covering over the tent, just as the LORD had commanded him.

20Moses took the Testimony and placed it in the ark, attaching the poles to the ark; and he set the mercy seat atop the ark.

21Then he brought the ark into the tabernacle, put up the veil for the screen, and shielded off the ark of the Testimony, just as the LORD had commanded him.

22Moses placed the table in the Tent of Meeting on the north side of the tabernacle, outside the veil.

23He arranged the bread on it before the LORD, just as the LORD had commanded him.

24He also placed the lampstand in the Tent of Meeting opposite the table on the south side of the tabernacle

25and set up the lamps before the LORD, just as the LORD had commanded him.

26Moses placed the gold altar in the Tent of Meeting, in front of the veil,

27and he burned fragrant incense on it, just as the LORD had commanded him.

28Then he put up the curtain at the entrance to the tabernacle.

29He placed the altar of burnt offering near the entrance to the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting, and offered on it the burnt offering and the grain offering, just as the LORD had commanded him.

30He placed the basin between the Tent of Meeting and the altar and put water in it for washing;

31and from it Moses, Aaron, and his sons washed their hands and feet.

32They washed whenever they entered the Tent of Meeting or approached the altar, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

33And Moses set up the courtyard around the tabernacle and the altar, and he hung the curtain for the entrance to the courtyard. So Moses finished the work.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 17

Original words

Soוַיְהִ֞יH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃H4908Article | Noun - masculine singularwas set upהוּקַ֖םH6965Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singularon the firstבְּאֶחָ֣דH259Preposition-b | Number - masculine singulardayלַחֹ֑דֶשׁH2320Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularof the firstהָרִאשׁ֛וֹןH7223Article | Adjective - masculine singularmonthבַּחֹ֧דֶשׁH2320Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularof the secondהַשֵּׁנִ֖יתH8145Article | Number - ordinal feminine singularyearבַּשָּׁנָ֥הH8141Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 18

Original words

When Mosesמֹשֶׁ֜הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerset upוַיָּ֨קֶםH6965Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּ֗ןH4908Article | Noun - masculine singularhe laidוַיִּתֵּן֙H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerits basesאֲדָנָ֔יוH134Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularpositionedוַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙H7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerits framesקְרָשָׁ֔יוH7175Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularinsertedוַיִּתֵּ֖ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerits crossbarsבְּרִיחָ֑יוH1280Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularand set upוַיָּ֖קֶםH6965Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerits postsעַמּוּדָֽיו׃H5982Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 19

Original words

Then he spreadוַיִּפְרֹ֤שׂH6566Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe tentהָאֹ֙הֶל֙H168Article | Noun - masculine singularoverעַל־H5921Prepositionthe tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ןH4908Article | Noun - masculine singularand putוַיָּ֜שֶׂםH7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe coveringמִכְסֵ֥הH4372Noun - masculine singular constructover the tentהָאֹ֛הֶלH168Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .עָלָ֖יוH5921Preposition | third person masculine singular. . .מִלְמָ֑עְלָהH4605Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Adverb | third person feminine singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhad commandedצִוָּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular[him]מֹשֶֽׁה׃סH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 20

Original words

Moses tookוַיִּקַּ֞חH3947Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe Testimonyהָעֵדֻת֙H5715Article | Noun - feminine singularand placedוַיִּתֵּ֤ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerit inאֶל־H413Prepositionthe arkהָ֣אָרֹ֔ןH727Article | Noun - common singularattachingוַיָּ֥שֶׂםH7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe polesהַבַּדִּ֖יםH905Article | Noun - masculine pluraltoעַל־H5921Prepositionthe arkהָאָרֹ֑ןH727Article | Noun - common singularand he setוַיִּתֵּ֧ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe mercy seatהַכַּפֹּ֛רֶתH3727Article | Noun - feminine singularatopעַל־H5921Preposition. . .מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃H4605Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Adverb | third person feminine singularthe arkהָאָרֹ֖ןH727Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 21

Original words

Then he broughtוַיָּבֵ֣אH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe arkהָאָרֹן֮H727Article | Noun - common singularintoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּן֒H4908Article | Noun - masculine singularput upוַיָּ֗שֶׂםH7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֵ֚תH853Direct object markerthe veilפָּרֹ֣כֶתH6532Noun - feminine singular constructfor the screenהַמָּסָ֔ךְH4539Article | Noun - masculine singularand shieldedוַיָּ֕סֶךְH5526Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularoffעַ֖לH5921Prepositionthe arkאֲר֣וֹןH727Noun - common singular constructof the Testimonyהָעֵד֑וּתH5715Article | Noun - feminine singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhad commandedצִוָּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularhimמֹשֶֽׁה׃סH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 22

Original words

Moses placedוַיִּתֵּ֤ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe tableהַשֻּׁלְחָן֙H7979Article | Noun - masculine singularin the Tentבְּאֹ֣הֶלH168Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֔דH4150Noun - masculine singularonעַ֛לH5921Prepositionthe northצָפֹ֑נָהH6828Noun - feminine singular | third person feminine singularsideיֶ֥רֶךְH3409Noun - feminine singular constructof the tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ןH4908Article | Noun - masculine singularoutsideמִח֖וּץH2351Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularthe veilלַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃H6532Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 23

Original words

He arrangedוַיַּעֲרֹ֥ךְH6186Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe breadלֶ֖חֶםH3899Noun - masculine singularon itעָלָ֛יוH5921Preposition | third person masculine singular. . .עֵ֥רֶךְH6187Noun - masculine singular constructbeforeלִפְנֵ֣יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructthe LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhad commandedצִוָּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularhimמֹשֶֽׁה׃סH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 24

Original words

He also placedוַיָּ֤שֶׂםH7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe lampstandהַמְּנֹרָה֙H4501Article | Noun - feminine singularin the Tentבְּאֹ֣הֶלH168Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֔דH4150Noun - masculine singularoppositeנֹ֖כַחH5227Prepositionthe tableהַשֻּׁלְחָ֑ןH7979Article | Noun - masculine singularonעַ֛לH5921Prepositionthe southנֶֽגְבָּה׃H5045Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singularsideיֶ֥רֶךְH3409Noun - feminine singular constructof the tabernacleהַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ןH4908Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 25

Original words

and set upוַיַּ֥עַלH5927Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe lampsהַנֵּרֹ֖תH5216Article | Noun - masculine pluralbeforeלִפְנֵ֣יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructthe LORDיְהוָ֑הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhad commandedצִוָּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularhimמֹשֶֽׁה׃סH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 26

Original words

Moses placedוַיָּ֛שֶׂםH7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe goldהַזָּהָ֖בH2091Article | Noun - masculine singularaltarמִזְבַּ֥חH4196Noun - masculine singular constructin the Tentבְּאֹ֣הֶלH168Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֑דH4150Noun - masculine singularin frontלִפְנֵ֖יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - common plural constructof the veilהַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃H6532Article | Noun - feminine singular
Verse 27

Original words

and he burnedוַיַּקְטֵ֥רH6999Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularfragrantסַמִּ֑יםH5561Noun - masculine pluralincenseקְטֹ֣רֶתH7004Noun - feminine singular constructon itעָלָ֖יוH5921Preposition | third person masculine singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhad commandedצִוָּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularhimמֹשֶֽׁה׃פH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 28

Original words

Then he put upוַיָּ֛שֶׂםH7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe curtainמָסַ֥ךְH4539Noun - masculine singular constructat the entranceהַפֶּ֖תַחH6607Article | Noun - masculine singularto the tabernacleלַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃H4908Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 29

Original words

-וְאֵת֙H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerHe placedשָׂ֕םH7760Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularthe altarמִזְבַּ֣חH4196Noun - masculine singular constructof burnt offeringהָעֹלָ֔הH5930Article | Noun - feminine singularnear the entranceפֶּ֖תַחH6607Noun - masculine singular constructto the tabernacleמִשְׁכַּ֣ןH4908Noun - masculine singular constructthe Tentאֹֽהֶל־H168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֑דH4150Noun - masculine singularand offeredוַיַּ֣עַלH5927Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularon itעָלָ֗יוH5921Preposition | third person masculine singularthe burnt offeringהָעֹלָה֙H5930Article | Noun - feminine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand the grain offeringהַמִּנְחָ֔הH4503Article | Noun - feminine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhad commandedצִוָּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularhimמֹשֶֽׁה׃סH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 30

Original words

He placedוַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙H7760Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe basinהַכִּיֹּ֔רH3595Article | Noun - masculine singularbetweenבֵּֽין־H996Prepositionthe Tentאֹ֥הֶלH168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֖דH4150Noun - masculine singular. . .וּבֵ֣יןH996Conjunctive waw | Prepositionand the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַH4196Article | Noun - masculine singularand putוַיִּתֵּ֥ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularwaterמַ֖יִםH4325Noun - masculine pluralin itשָׁ֛מָּהH8033Adverb | third person feminine singularfor washingלְרָחְצָֽה׃H7364Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person feminine singular
Verse 31

Original words

and from itמִמֶּ֔נּוּH4480Preposition | third person masculine singularMosesמֹשֶׁ֖הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singularAaronוְאַהֲרֹ֣ןH175Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularand his sonsוּבָנָ֑יוH1121Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerwashedוְרָחֲצ֣וּH7364Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluraltheir handsיְדֵיהֶ֖םH3027Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerand feetרַגְלֵיהֶֽם׃H7272Noun - feminine dual construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 32

Original words

They washedיִרְחָ֑צוּH7364Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralwhenever they enteredבְּבֹאָ֞םH935Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural. . .אֶל־H413Prepositionthe Tentאֹ֣הֶלH168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֗דH4150Noun - masculine singularor approachedוּבְקָרְבָתָ֛םH7126Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural. . .אֶל־H413Prepositionthe altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַH4196Article | Noun - masculine singularjust asכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerhad commandedצִוָּ֥הH6680Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularMosesמֹשֶֽׁה׃סH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 33

Original words

And Moses set upוַיָּ֣קֶםH6965Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe courtyardהֶחָצֵ֗רH2691Article | Noun - common singulararoundסָבִיב֙H5439Adverbthe tabernacleלַמִּשְׁכָּ֣ןH4908Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularand the altarוְלַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַH4196Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularand he hungוַיִּתֵּ֕ןH5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe curtainמָסַ֖ךְH4539Noun - masculine singular constructfor the entranceשַׁ֣עַרH8179Noun - masculine singular constructto the courtyardהֶחָצֵ֑רH2691Article | Noun - common singularSo Mosesמֹשֶׁ֖הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerfinishedוַיְכַ֥לH3615Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularthe workהַמְּלָאכָֽה׃פH4399Article | Noun - feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.