Focused Passage

Ezra 7:1-10

Ezra Comes to Jerusalem with the Law of the Lord

After the temple is completed, the Lord raises up Ezra, a priest-scribe devoted to studying, doing, and teaching the Law, and brings him to Jerusalem under royal favor and divine hand.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1 Many years later, during the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,

2 the son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub,

3 the son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth,

4 the son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki,

5 the son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the chief priest—

6 this Ezra came up from Babylon. He was a scribe skilled in the Law of Moses, which the LORD, the God of Israel, had given. The king had granted Ezra all his requests, for the hand of the LORD his God was upon him.

7 So in the seventh year of King Artaxerxes, he went up to Jerusalem with some of the Israelites, including priests, Levites, singers, gatekeepers, and temple servants.

8 Ezra arrived in Jerusalem in the fifth month of the seventh year of the king.

9 He had begun the journey from Babylon on the first day of the first month, and he arrived in Jerusalem on the first day of the fifth month, for the gracious hand of his God was upon him.

10 For Ezra had set his heart to study the Law of the LORD, to practice it, and to teach its statutes and ordinances in Israel.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Many years later וְאַחַר֙ H310 Conjunctive waw | Adverb . . . הָאֵ֔לֶּה H428 Article | Pronoun - common plural . . . הַדְּבָרִ֣ים H1697 Article | Noun - masculine plural during the reign בְּמַלְכ֖וּת H4438 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct of Artaxerxes אַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּא H783 Noun - proper - masculine singular king מֶֽלֶךְ־ H4428 Noun - masculine singular construct of Persia פָּרָ֑ס H6539 Noun - proper - feminine singular Ezra עֶזְרָא֙ H5830 Noun - proper - masculine singular son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Seraiah שְׂרָיָ֔ה H8304 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Azariah עֲזַרְיָ֖ה H5838 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Hilkiah חִלְקִיָּֽה׃ H2518 Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Literally After these things
Verse 2

Original words

the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Shallum שַׁלּ֥וּם H7967 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Zadok צָד֖וֹק H6659 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Ahitub אֲחִיטֽוּב׃ H285 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Amariah אֲמַרְיָ֥ה H568 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Azariah עֲזַרְיָ֖ה H5838 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Meraioth מְרָיֽוֹת׃ H4812 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 4

Original words

the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Zerahiah זְרַֽחְיָ֥ה H2228 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Uzzi עֻזִּ֖י H5813 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Bukki בֻּקִּֽי׃ H1231 Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 5

Original words

the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Abishua אֲבִישׁ֗וּעַ H50 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Phinehas פִּֽינְחָס֙ H6372 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Eleazar אֶלְעָזָ֔ר H499 Noun - proper - masculine singular the son בֶּן־ H1121 Noun - masculine singular construct of Aaron אַהֲרֹ֥ן H175 Noun - proper - masculine singular the chief הָרֹֽאשׁ׃ H7218 Article | Noun - masculine singular priest הַכֹּהֵ֖ן H3548 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

this ה֤וּא H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular Ezra עֶזְרָא֙ H5830 Noun - proper - masculine singular came up עָלָ֣ה H5927 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular from Babylon מִבָּבֶ֔ל H894 Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular He [was] וְהֽוּא־ H1931 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular a scribe סֹפֵ֤ר H5608 Noun - masculine singular skilled מָהִיר֙ H4106 Adjective - masculine singular in the Law בְּתוֹרַ֣ת H8451 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct of Moses מֹשֶׁ֔ה H4872 Noun - proper - masculine singular which אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative the LORD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular the God אֱלֹהֵ֣י H430 Noun - masculine plural construct of Israel יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל H3478 Noun - proper - feminine singular had given נָתַ֥ן H5414 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular The king הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ H4428 Article | Noun - masculine singular had granted וַיִּתֶּן־ H5414 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular [Ezra] ל֣וֹ Preposition | third person masculine singular all כֹּ֖ל H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct his requests בַּקָּשָׁתֽוֹ׃פ H1246 Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular for the hand כְּיַד־ H3027 Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֤ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular his God אֱלֹהָיו֙ H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular was upon him עָלָ֔יו H5921 Preposition | third person masculine singular
Verse 7

Original words

So in the seventh שֶׁ֖בַע H7651 Number - feminine singular year בִּשְׁנַת־ H8141 Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct of King הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ H4428 Article | Noun - masculine singular Artaxerxes לְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּא H783 Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular he went up וַיַּֽעֲל֣וּ H5927 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural to אֶל־ H413 Preposition Jerusalem יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular with some of וּמִן־ H4480 Conjunctive waw | Preposition the Israelites מִבְּנֵֽי־ H1121 Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct . . . יִ֠שְׂרָאֵל H3478 Noun - proper - feminine singular including priests הַכֹּהֲנִ֨ים H3548 Article | Noun - masculine plural Levites וְהַלְוִיִּ֜ם H3881 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural singers וְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧ים H7891 Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural gatekeepers וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֛ים H7778 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural and temple servants וְהַנְּתִינִ֖ים H5411 Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Hebrew Nethinim; also in verse 24
Verse 8

Original words

Ezra arrived וַיָּבֹ֥א H935 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular in Jerusalem יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular in the fifth הַחֲמִישִׁ֑י H2549 Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular . . . הִ֛יא H1931 Pronoun - third person feminine singular month בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ H2320 Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular of the seventh הַשְּׁבִיעִ֖ית H7637 Article | Number - ordinal feminine singular year שְׁנַ֥ת H8141 Noun - feminine singular construct of the king לַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ H4428 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 9

Original words

- כִּ֗י H3588 Conjunction He ה֣וּא H1931 Pronoun - third person masculine singular had begun יְסֻ֔ד H3246 Noun - masculine singular construct the journey הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖ה H4609 Article | Noun - feminine singular from Babylon מִבָּבֶ֑ל H894 Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singular on the first [day] בְּאֶחָד֙ H259 Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular of the first הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן H7223 Article | Adjective - masculine singular month לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ H2320 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular and he arrived בָּ֚א H935 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular in אֶל־ H413 Preposition Jerusalem יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular on the first וּבְאֶחָ֞ד H259 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular day of the fifth הַחֲמִישִׁ֗י H2549 Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular month לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ H2320 Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular for the gracious הַטּוֹבָ֥ה H2896 Article | Adjective - feminine singular hand כְּיַד־ H3027 Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct of his God אֱלֹהָ֖יו H430 Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular was upon him עָלָֽיו׃ H5921 Preposition | third person masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

For כִּ֤י H3588 Conjunction Ezra עֶזְרָא֙ H5830 Noun - proper - masculine singular had set הֵכִ֣ין H3559 Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular his heart לְבָב֔וֹ H3824 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular to study לִדְר֛וֹשׁ H1875 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct - אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker the Law תּוֹרַ֥ת H8451 Noun - feminine singular construct of the LORD יְהוָ֖ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular to practice it וְלַעֲשֹׂ֑ת H6213 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct and to teach וּלְלַמֵּ֥ד H3925 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct its statutes חֹ֥ק H2706 Noun - masculine singular and ordinances וּמִשְׁפָּֽט׃ס H4941 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular in Israel בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל H3478 Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.