Focused Passage

Ezra 7:1-10

Ezra Comes to Jerusalem with the Law of the Lord

After the temple is completed, the Lord raises up Ezra, a priest-scribe devoted to studying, doing, and teaching the Law, and brings him to Jerusalem under royal favor and divine hand.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1Many years later, during the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,

2the son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub,

3the son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth,

4the son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki,

5the son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the chief priest—

6this Ezra came up from Babylon. He was a scribe skilled in the Law of Moses, which the LORD, the God of Israel, had given. The king had granted Ezra all his requests, for the hand of the LORD his God was upon him.

7So in the seventh year of King Artaxerxes, he went up to Jerusalem with some of the Israelites, including priests, Levites, singers, gatekeepers, and temple servants.

8Ezra arrived in Jerusalem in the fifth month of the seventh year of the king.

9He had begun the journey from Babylon on the first day of the first month, and he arrived in Jerusalem on the first day of the fifth month, for the gracious hand of his God was upon him.

10For Ezra had set his heart to study the Law of the LORD, to practice it, and to teach its statutes and ordinances in Israel.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

Many years laterוְאַחַר֙H310Conjunctive waw | Adverb. . .הָאֵ֔לֶּהH428Article | Pronoun - common plural. . .הַדְּבָרִ֣יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine pluralduring the reignבְּמַלְכ֖וּתH4438Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular constructof Artaxerxesאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֣סְתְּאH783Noun - proper - masculine singularkingמֶֽלֶךְ־H4428Noun - masculine singular constructof Persiaפָּרָ֑סH6539Noun - proper - feminine singularEzraעֶזְרָא֙H5830Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Seraiahשְׂרָיָ֔הH8304Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Azariahעֲזַרְיָ֖הH5838Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Hilkiahחִלְקִיָּֽה׃H2518Noun - proper - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Literally After these things
Verse 2

Original words

the sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Shallumשַׁלּ֥וּםH7967Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Zadokצָד֖וֹקH6659Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Ahitubאֲחִיטֽוּב׃H285Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 3

Original words

the sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Amariahאֲמַרְיָ֥הH568Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Azariahעֲזַרְיָ֖הH5838Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Meraiothמְרָיֽוֹת׃H4812Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 4

Original words

the sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Zerahiahזְרַֽחְיָ֥הH2228Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Uzziעֻזִּ֖יH5813Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Bukkiבֻּקִּֽי׃H1231Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 5

Original words

the sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Abishuaאֲבִישׁ֗וּעַH50Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Phinehasפִּֽינְחָס֙H6372Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Eleazarאֶלְעָזָ֔רH499Noun - proper - masculine singularthe sonבֶּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Aaronאַהֲרֹ֥ןH175Noun - proper - masculine singularthe chiefהָרֹֽאשׁ׃H7218Article | Noun - masculine singularpriestהַכֹּהֵ֖ןH3548Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

thisה֤וּאH1931Pronoun - third person masculine singularEzraעֶזְרָא֙H5830Noun - proper - masculine singularcame upעָלָ֣הH5927Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularfrom Babylonמִבָּבֶ֔לH894Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singularHe [was]וְהֽוּא־H1931Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singulara scribeסֹפֵ֤רH5608Noun - masculine singularskilledמָהִיר֙H4106Adjective - masculine singularin the Lawבְּתוֹרַ֣תH8451Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular constructof Mosesמֹשֶׁ֔הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singularwhichאֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativethe LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularthe Godאֱלֹהֵ֣יH430Noun - masculine plural constructof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לH3478Noun - proper - feminine singularhad givenנָתַ֥ןH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularThe kingהַמֶּ֗לֶךְH4428Article | Noun - masculine singularhad grantedוַיִּתֶּן־H5414Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular[Ezra]ל֣וֹPreposition | third person masculine singularallכֹּ֖לH3605Noun - masculine singular constructhis requestsבַּקָּשָׁתֽוֹ׃פH1246Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singularfor the handכְּיַד־H3027Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhis Godאֱלֹהָיו֙H430Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularwas upon himעָלָ֔יוH5921Preposition | third person masculine singular
Verse 7

Original words

So in the seventhשֶׁ֖בַעH7651Number - feminine singularyearבִּשְׁנַת־H8141Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular constructof Kingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃H4428Article | Noun - masculine singularArtaxerxesלְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֥סְתְּאH783Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularhe went upוַיַּֽעֲל֣וּH5927Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413PrepositionJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularwith some ofוּמִן־H4480Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe Israelitesמִבְּנֵֽי־H1121Preposition-m | Noun - masculine plural construct. . .יִ֠שְׂרָאֵלH3478Noun - proper - feminine singularincluding priestsהַכֹּהֲנִ֨יםH3548Article | Noun - masculine pluralLevitesוְהַלְוִיִּ֜םH3881Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine pluralsingersוְהַמְשֹׁרְרִ֧יםH7891Conjunctive waw, Article | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine pluralgatekeepersוְהַשֹּׁעֲרִ֛יםH7778Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine pluraland temple servantsוְהַנְּתִינִ֖יםH5411Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Hebrew Nethinim; also in verse 24
Verse 8

Original words

Ezra arrivedוַיָּבֹ֥אH935Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularin Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularin the fifthהַחֲמִישִׁ֑יH2549Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular. . .הִ֛יאH1931Pronoun - third person feminine singularmonthבַּחֹ֣דֶשׁH2320Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularof the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִ֖יתH7637Article | Number - ordinal feminine singularyearשְׁנַ֥תH8141Noun - feminine singular constructof the kingלַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃H4428Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 9

Original words

-כִּ֗יH3588ConjunctionHeה֣וּאH1931Pronoun - third person masculine singularhad begunיְסֻ֔דH3246Noun - masculine singular constructthe journeyהַֽמַּעֲלָ֖הH4609Article | Noun - feminine singularfrom Babylonמִבָּבֶ֑לH894Preposition-m | Noun - proper - feminine singularon the first [day]בְּאֶחָד֙H259Preposition-b | Number - masculine singularof the firstהָרִאשׁ֔וֹןH7223Article | Adjective - masculine singularmonthלַחֹ֣דֶשׁH2320Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularand he arrivedבָּ֚אH935Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularinאֶל־H413PrepositionJerusalemיְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םH3389Noun - proper - feminine singularon the firstוּבְאֶחָ֞דH259Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Number - masculine singularday of the fifthהַחֲמִישִׁ֗יH2549Article | Number - ordinal masculine singularmonthלַחֹ֣דֶשׁH2320Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singularfor the graciousהַטּוֹבָ֥הH2896Article | Adjective - feminine singularhandכְּיַד־H3027Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular constructof his Godאֱלֹהָ֖יוH430Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singularwas upon himעָלָֽיו׃H5921Preposition | third person masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

Forכִּ֤יH3588ConjunctionEzraעֶזְרָא֙H5830Noun - proper - masculine singularhad setהֵכִ֣יןH3559Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singularhis heartלְבָב֔וֹH3824Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularto studyלִדְר֛וֹשׁH1875Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe Lawתּוֹרַ֥תH8451Noun - feminine singular constructof the LORDיְהוָ֖הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularto practice itוְלַעֲשֹׂ֑תH6213Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructand to teachוּלְלַמֵּ֥דH3925Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive constructits statutesחֹ֥קH2706Noun - masculine singularand ordinancesוּמִשְׁפָּֽט׃סH4941Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularin Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לH3478Preposition-b | Noun - proper - feminine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.