Focused Passage

Isaiah 44:21-23

The LORD Who Chose Jacob, Pours Out His Spirit, Blots Out Sin, and Names Cyrus

Isaiah 44 moves from comfort to Jacob-Israel as the LORD’s chosen servant, to the promise of water on dry ground and the Spirit poured out on offspring, to the LORD’s declaration that He is the first and the last with no God besides Him, to an extended satire exposing the foolishness of idol-making, to the call for Israel to remember that the LORD has redeemed them and swept away their sins, and finally to the LORD’s announcement that He frustrates false signs, confirms His servants’ words, restores Jerusalem, dries up the deep, and names Cyrus as His shepherd who will fulfill His pleasure.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

21 Remember these things, O Jacob, for you are My servant, O Israel. I have made you, and you are My servant; O Israel, I will never forget you.

22 I have blotted out your transgressions like a cloud, and your sins like a mist. Return to Me, for I have redeemed you.

23 Sing for joy, O heavens, for the LORD has done this; shout aloud, O depths of the earth. Break forth in song, O mountains, you forests and all your trees. For the LORD has redeemed Jacob, and revealed His glory in Israel.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 21

Original words

Remember זְכָר־ H2142 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular these things אֵ֣לֶּה H428 Pronoun - common plural O Jacob יַעֲקֹ֔ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular for כִּ֣י H3588 Conjunction you אָ֑תָּה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular are My servant עַבְדִּי־ H5650 Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular O Israel וְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל H3478 Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular I have made you יְצַרְתִּ֤יךָ H3335 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular [and] you אַ֔תָּה H859 Pronoun - second person masculine singular are My servant עֶֽבֶד־ H5650 Noun - masculine singular O Israel יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular [I] will never לֹ֥א H3808 Adverb - Negative particle forget [you] תִנָּשֵֽׁנִי׃ H5382 Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | first person common singular
Verse 22

Original words

I have blotted out מָחִ֤יתִי H4229 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular your transgressions פְּשָׁעֶ֔יךָ H6588 Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular like a cloud כָעָב֙ H5645 Preposition-k, Article | Noun - common singular and your sins חַטֹּאותֶ֑יךָ H2403 Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine singular like a mist וְכֶעָנָ֖ן H6051 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-k, Article | Noun - masculine singular Return שׁוּבָ֥ה H7725 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | third person feminine singular to Me אֵלַ֖י H413 Preposition | first person common singular for כִּ֥י H3588 Conjunction I have redeemed you גְאַלְתִּֽיךָ׃ H1350 Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singular
Verse 23

Original words

Sing for joy רָנּ֨וּ H7442 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural O heavens שָׁמַ֜יִם H8064 Noun - masculine plural for כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction the LORD יְהוָ֗ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular has done this עָשָׂ֣ה H6213 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular shout aloud הָרִ֙יעוּ֙ H7321 Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural O depths תַּחְתִּיּ֣וֹת H8482 Noun - feminine plural construct of the earth אָ֔רֶץ H776 Noun - feminine singular Break forth פִּצְח֤וּ H6476 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural in song רִנָּ֔ה H7440 Noun - feminine singular O mountains הָרִים֙ H2022 Noun - masculine plural you forests יַ֖עַר H3293 Noun - masculine singular and all your וְכָל־ H3605 Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct trees עֵ֣ץ H6086 Noun - masculine singular For כִּֽי־ H3588 Conjunction the LORD יְהוָה֙ H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular has redeemed גָאַ֤ל H1350 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Jacob יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב H3290 Noun - proper - masculine singular and revealed His glory יִתְפָּאָֽר׃פ H6286 Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singular in Israel וּבְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל H3478 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b | Noun - proper - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.