Focused Passage

Jeremiah 25:30-33

Seventy Years for Babylon and the Cup of the LORD's Wrath

The chapter moves from Jeremiah's retrospective indictment of Judah's refusal to listen, to the seventy-year Babylonian judgment, to Babylon's later punishment, and finally to the cup of wrath poured out on Judah and all nations.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

30So you are to prophesy all these words against them and say to them: ‘The LORD will roar from on high; He will raise His voice from His holy habitation. He will roar loudly over His pasture; like those who tread the grapes, He will call out with a shout against all the inhabitants of the earth.

31The tumult will resound to the ends of the earth because the LORD brings a charge against the nations. He brings judgment on all mankind and puts the wicked to the sword,’” declares the LORD.

32This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Behold! Disaster is spreading from nation to nation; a mighty storm is rising from the ends of the earth.”

33Those slain by the LORD on that day will be spread from one end of the earth to the other. They will not be mourned, gathered, or buried. They will be like dung lying on the ground.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 30

Cross-references

Joel 3:16Classic cross-references Amos 1:2Classic cross-references 2 Samuel 15:25Classic cross-references Hosea 11:10Classic cross-references Isaiah 42:13Classic cross-references

Original words

So youוְאַתָּה֙H859Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - second person masculine singularare to prophesyתִּנָּבֵ֣אH5012Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructtheseהָאֵ֑לֶּהH428Article | Pronoun - common pluralwordsהַדְּבָרִ֖יםH1697Article | Noun - masculine pluralagainstאֲלֵיהֶ֔םH413Preposition | third person masculine pluralthemאֵ֥תH853Direct object markerand sayוְאָמַרְתָּ֣H559Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularto themאֲלֵיהֶ֗םH413Preposition | third person masculine pluralThe LORDיְהוָ֞הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularwill roarיִשְׁאָג֙H7580Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularfrom on highמִמָּר֤וֹםH4791Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularHe will raiseיִתֵּ֣ןH5414Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularHis voiceקוֹל֔וֹH6963Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularfrom His holyקָדְשׁוֹ֙H6944Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularhabitationוּמִמְּע֤וֹןH4583Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructHe will roar loudlyשָׁאֹ֤גH7580Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute. . .יִשְׁאַג֙H7580Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularoverעַל־H5921PrepositionHis pastureנָוֵ֔הוּH5116Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularlike those who tread the grapesכְּדֹרְכִ֣יםH1869Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralHe will call outיַֽעֲנֶ֔הH6030Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularwith a shoutהֵידָד֙H1959Noun - masculine singularagainstאֶ֥לH413Prepositionallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe inhabitantsיֹשְׁבֵ֖יH3427Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructof the earthהָאָֽרֶץ׃H776Article | Noun - feminine singular

Verse 31

Cross-references

Hosea 4:1Classic cross-references Joel 3:2Classic cross-references Isaiah 66:16Classic cross-references Micah 6:2Classic cross-references Ezekiel 20:35Classic cross-references

Original words

The tumultשָׁאוֹן֙H7588Noun - masculine singularwill resoundבָּ֤אH935Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singulartoעַד־H5704Prepositionthe endsקְצֵ֣הH7097Noun - masculine singular constructof the earthהָאָ֔רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularbecauseכִּ֣יH3588Conjunctionthe LORDלַֽיהוָה֙H3068Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singularbrings a chargeרִ֤יבH7379Noun - masculine singularagainst the nationsבַּגּוֹיִ֔םH1471Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine pluralHeה֖וּאH1931Pronoun - third person masculine singularbrings judgmentנִשְׁפָּ֥טH8199Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singularon allלְכָל־H3605Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructmankindבָּשָׂ֑רH1320Noun - masculine singularand putsנְתָנָ֥םH5414Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine pluralthe wickedהָרְשָׁעִ֛יםH7563Article | Adjective - masculine pluralto the swordלַחֶ֖רֶבH2719Preposition-l, Article | Noun - feminine singulardeclaresנְאֻם־H5002Noun - masculine singular constructthe LORDיְהוָֽה׃סH3068Noun - proper - masculine singular

Verse 32

Cross-references

Jeremiah 23:19Classic cross-references Isaiah 34:2Classic cross-references 2 Chronicles 15:6Classic cross-references Jeremiah 30:23Classic cross-references Ezekiel 1:4Classic cross-references

Original words

This is whatכֹּ֤הH3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֣הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularof Hostsצְבָא֔וֹתH6635Noun - common pluralsaysאָמַר֙H559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularBeholdהִנֵּ֥הH2009InterjectionDisasterרָעָ֛הH7451Adjective - feminine singularis spreadingיֹצֵ֖אתH3318Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularfrom nationמִגּ֣וֹיH1471Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singulartoאֶל־H413Prepositionnationגּ֑וֹיH1471Noun - masculine singulara mightyגָּד֔וֹלH1419Adjective - masculine singularstormוְסַ֣עַרH5591Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singularis risingיֵע֖וֹרH5782Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularfrom the endsמִיַּרְכְּתֵי־H3411Preposition-m | Noun - feminine dual constructof the earthאָֽרֶץ׃H776Noun - feminine singular

Verse 33

Cross-references

Jeremiah 16:4Classic cross-references Isaiah 66:16Classic cross-references Jeremiah 8:2Classic cross-references Jeremiah 9:22Classic cross-references Psalms 79:3Classic cross-references

Original words

Those slainחַֽלְלֵ֤יH2491Noun - masculine plural constructby the LORDיְהוָה֙H3068Noun - proper - masculine singularon thatהַה֔וּאH1931Article | Pronoun - third person masculine singulardayבַּיּ֣וֹםH3117Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singularwill be spreadוְהָי֞וּH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralfrom [one] endמִקְצֵ֥הH7097Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructof the earthהָאָ֖רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singulartoוְעַד־H5704Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe otherקְצֵ֣הH7097Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הָאָ֑רֶץH776Article | Noun - feminine singularThey will notלֹ֣אH3808Adverb - Negative particlebe mournedיִסָּפְד֗וּH5594Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural. . .וְלֹ֤אH3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlegatheredיֵאָֽסְפוּ֙H622Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural. . .וְלֹ֣אH3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particleor buriedיִקָּבֵ֔רוּH6912Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralThey will beיִֽהְיֽוּ׃H1961Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plurallike dungלְדֹ֛מֶןH1828Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularlyingעַל־H5921Prepositiononפְּנֵ֥יH6440Noun - common plural constructthe groundהָאֲדָמָ֖הH127Article | Noun - feminine singular

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