Focused Passage

Luke 19:45-48

The Son of Man Seeks the Lost, Receives the Kingly Kingdom, and Weeps over Jerusalem

Jesus saves Zacchaeus in Jericho, corrects immediate kingdom expectations through the parable of entrusted stewardship and rejected kingship, enters Jerusalem as the praised king, weeps over the city’s blindness, and cleanses the temple while opposition hardens.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

45Then Jesus entered the temple courts and began to drive out those who were selling there.

46He declared to them, “It is written: ‘My house will be a house of prayer.’ But you have made it ‘a den of robbers.’”

47Jesus was teaching at the temple every day, but the chief priests, scribes, and leaders of the people were intent on killing Him.

48Yet they could not find a way to do so, because all the people hung on His words.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 45

Original words

ThenΚαὶG2532Conjunction[Jesus] enteredεἰσελθὼνG1525Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular. . .εἰςG1519PrepositiontheτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singulartemple [courts]ἱερὸνG2411Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular[and] beganἤρξατοG756Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singularto drive outἐκβάλλεινG1544Verb - Present Infinitive Activethose whoτοὺςG3588Article - Accusative Masculine Pluralwere selling [there]πωλοῦνταςG4453Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural

BSB notes

  • Literally the temple
Verse 46

Original words

He declaredλέγωνG3004Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singularto themαὐτοῖςG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person PluralIt is writtenΓέγραπταιG1125Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular-ΚαὶG2532ConjunctionMyμουG1473Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular-G3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularhouseοἶκόςG3624Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularwill beἔσταιG1510Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singulara houseοἶκοςG3624Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularof prayerπροσευχῆςG4335Noun - Genitive Feminine SingularButδὲG1161ConjunctionyouὑμεῖςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Pluralhave madeἐποιήσατεG4160Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralitαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singulara denΣπήλαιονG4693Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularof robbersλῃστῶνG3027Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural

BSB notes

  • Isaiah 56:7
  • Jeremiah 7:11
Verse 47

Original words

-ΚαὶG2532Conjunction[Jesus] wasἦνG1510Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularteachingδιδάσκωνG1321Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularatἐνG1722PrepositiontheτῷG3588Article - Dative Neuter SingulartempleἱερῷG2411Noun - Dative Neuter Singulareveryκαθ’G2596PrepositionvvvτὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter SingulardayἡμέρανG2250Noun - Accusative Feminine SingularbutδὲG1161ConjunctiontheοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine Pluralchief priestsἀρχιερεῖςG749Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural-καὶG2532Conjunction-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralscribesγραμματεῖςG1122Noun - Nominative Masculine PluralandκαὶG2532Conjunction-οἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluralleadersπρῶτοιG4413Adjective - Nominative Masculine Pluralof theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Masculine SingularpeopleλαοῦG2992Noun - Genitive Masculine Singularwere intentἐζήτουνG2212Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralon killingἀπολέσαιG622Verb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveHimαὐτὸνG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular
Verse 48

Original words

YetκαὶG2532ConjunctionvvvοὐχG3756Adverbthey could not findεὕρισκονG2147Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plurala wayτίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular-τὸG3588Article - Accusative Neuter Singularto do [so]ποιήσωσινG4160Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person PluralbecauseγὰρG1063ConjunctionallἅπαςG537Adjective - Nominative Masculine SingulartheG3588Article - Nominative Masculine SingularpeopleλαὸςG2992Noun - Nominative Masculine Singularhungἐξεκρέματο*G1582Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularvvvαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singularon His wordsἀκούωνG191Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.