Focused Passage

Exodus 33:7-11

The Crisis of the LORD’s Presence After the Golden Calf

The chapter moves from the LORD’s command for Israel to leave Sinai and go toward the promised land, to the frightening announcement that He will not go up in their midst lest He destroy them, to Israel’s mourning and removal of ornaments, to Moses’ practice of meeting with the LORD at the tent of meeting outside the camp, to Moses’ intercession for the LORD’s presence, to the LORD’s promise that His Presence will go with Moses and give rest, and finally to Moses’ request to see the LORD’s glory and the LORD’s gracious but limited self-revelation.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

7Now Moses used to take the tent and pitch it at a distance outside the camp. He called it the Tent of Meeting, and anyone inquiring of the LORD would go to the Tent of Meeting outside the camp.

8Then, whenever Moses went out to the tent, all the people would stand at the entrances to their own tents and watch Moses until he entered the tent.

9As Moses entered the tent, the pillar of cloud would come down and remain at the entrance, and the LORD would speak with Moses.

10When all the people saw the pillar of cloud standing at the entrance to the tent, they would stand up and worship, each one at the entrance to his own tent.

11Thus the LORD would speak to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend. Then Moses would return to the camp, but his young assistant Joshua son of Nun would not leave the tent.

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 7

Original words

Now Mosesוּמֹשֶׁה֩H4872Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singularused to takeיִקַּ֨חH3947Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markerthe tentהָאֹ֜הֶלH168Article | Noun - masculine singularand pitchוְנָֽטָה־H5186Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularitל֣וֹ׀Preposition | third person masculine singular. . .מִח֣וּץH2351Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular. . .לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֗הH4264Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singularat a distanceהַרְחֵק֙H7368Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absoluteoutsideמִן־H4480Prepositionthe campהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הH4264Article | Noun - common singularHe calledוְקָ֥רָאH7121Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularitל֖וֹPreposition | third person masculine singularthe Tentאֹ֣הֶלH168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֑דH4150Noun - masculine singularandוְהָיָה֙H1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularanyoneכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructinquiring ofמְבַקֵּ֣שׁH1245Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singularthe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularwould goיֵצֵא֙H3318Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe Tentאֹ֣הֶלH168Noun - masculine singular constructof Meetingמוֹעֵ֔דH4150Noun - masculine singular-אֲשֶׁ֖רH834Pronoun - relativeoutsideמִח֥וּץH2351Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singularthe campלַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃H4264Preposition-l, Article | Noun - common singular
Verse 8

Original words

Thenוְהָיָ֗הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularwhenever Mosesמֹשֶׁה֙H4872Noun - proper - masculine singularwent outכְּצֵ֤אתH3318Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructtoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe tentהָאֹ֔הֶלH168Article | Noun - masculine singularallכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe peopleהָעָ֔םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .וְנִ֨צְּב֔וּH5324Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralwould standיָק֙וּמוּ֙H6965Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural-אִ֖ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularat the entrancesפֶּ֣תַחH6607Noun - masculine singular constructto their [own] tentsאָהֳל֑וֹH168Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularand watchוְהִבִּ֙יטוּ֙H5027Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural. . .אַחֲרֵ֣יH310Noun - masculine plural constructMosesמֹשֶׁ֔הH4872Noun - proper - masculine singularuntilעַד־H5704Prepositionhe enteredבֹּא֖וֹH935Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singularthe tentהָאֹֽהֱלָה׃H168Article | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singular
Verse 9

Original words

Asוְהָיָ֗הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularMosesמֹשֶׁה֙H4872Noun - proper - masculine singularenteredכְּבֹ֤אH935Preposition-k | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructthe tentהָאֹ֔הֱלָהH168Article | Noun - masculine singular | third person feminine singularthe pillarעַמּ֣וּדH5982Noun - masculine singular constructof cloudהֶֽעָנָ֔ןH6051Article | Noun - masculine singularwould come downיֵרֵד֙H3381Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularand remainוְעָמַ֖דH5975Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularat the entranceפֶּ֣תַחH6607Noun - masculine singular construct-הָאֹ֑הֶלH168Article | Noun - masculine singularand the LORD would speakוְדִבֶּ֖רH1696Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularwithעִם־H5973PrepositionMosesמֹשֶֽׁה׃H4872Noun - proper - masculine singular
Verse 10

Original words

When allכָל־H3605Noun - masculine singular constructthe peopleהָעָם֙H5971Article | Noun - masculine singular-אֶת־H853Direct object markersawוְרָאָ֤הH7200Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularthe pillarעַמּ֣וּדH5982Noun - masculine singular constructof cloudהֶֽעָנָ֔ןH6051Article | Noun - masculine singularstandingעֹמֵ֖דH5975Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularat the entranceפֶּ֣תַחH6607Noun - masculine singular constructto the tentהָאֹ֑הֶלH168Article | Noun - masculine singulartheyכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הָעָם֙H5971Article | Noun - masculine singularwould stand upוְקָ֤םH6965Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singularand worshipוְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֔וּH7812Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluraleach oneאִ֖ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularat the entranceפֶּ֥תַחH6607Noun - masculine singular constructto his [own] tentאָהֳלֽוֹ׃H168Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Verse 11

Original words

Thus the LORDיְהוָ֤הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularwould speakוְדִבֶּ֨רH1696Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413PrepositionMosesמֹשֶׁה֙H4872Noun - proper - masculine singularfaceפָּנִ֣יםH6440Noun - masculine pluraltoאֶל־H413Prepositionfaceפָּנִ֔יםH6440Noun - masculine pluralasכַּאֲשֶׁ֛רH834Preposition-k | Pronoun - relativea manאִ֖ישׁH376Noun - masculine singularspeaksיְדַבֵּ֥רH1696Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413Prepositionhis friendרֵעֵ֑הוּH7453Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularThen Moses would returnוְשָׁב֙H7725Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singulartoאֶל־H413Prepositionthe campהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הH4264Article | Noun - common singularbut his youngנַ֔עַרH5288Noun - masculine singular constructassistantוּמְשָׁ֨רְת֜וֹH8334Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singularJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַH3091Noun - proper - masculine singularsonבִּן־H1121Noun - masculine singular constructof Nunנוּן֙H5126Noun - proper - masculine singularwould notלֹ֥אH3808Adverb - Negative particleleaveיָמִ֖ישׁH4185Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularvvvמִתּ֥וֹךְH8432Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular constructthe tentהָאֹֽהֶל׃סH168Article | Noun - masculine singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.