Focused Passage

Isaiah 8:9-15

Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz, Immanuel’s Land, and the LORD as Sanctuary or Stone

The chapter moves from the naming of Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz, to the swift plundering of Damascus and Samaria, to Assyria’s flood through Judah, to the frustration of the nations because of Immanuel, to the call to fear the LORD alone, to the LORD as sanctuary or stone, to the sealing of testimony among disciples, and finally to the darkness of those who reject the LORD’s instruction.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

9Huddle together, O peoples, and be shattered; pay attention, all you distant lands; prepare for battle, and be shattered; prepare for battle, and be shattered!

10Devise a plan, but it will be thwarted; state a proposal, but it will not happen. For God is with us.”

11For this is what the LORD has spoken to me with a strong hand, instructing me not to walk in the way of this people:

12“Do not call conspiracy everything these people regard as conspiracy. Do not fear what they fear; do not live in dread.

13The LORD of Hosts is the One you shall regard as holy. Only He should be feared; only He should be dreaded.

14And He will be a sanctuary—but to both houses of Israel a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense, to the dwellers of Jerusalem a trap and a snare.

15Many will stumble over these; they will fall and be broken; they will be ensnared and captured.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 9

Original words

Huddle togetherרֹ֤עוּH7489Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralO peoplesעַמִּים֙H5971Noun - masculine pluraland be shatteredוָחֹ֔תּוּH2865Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralpay attentionוְהַֽאֲזִ֔ינוּH238Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralallכֹּ֖לH3605Noun - masculine singular constructyou distantמֶרְחַקֵּי־H4801Noun - masculine plural constructlandsאָ֑רֶץH776Noun - feminine singularprepare for battleהִתְאַזְּר֣וּH247Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine pluraland be shatteredוָחֹ֔תּוּH2865Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralprepare for battleהִֽתְאַזְּר֖וּH247Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine pluraland be shatteredוָחֹֽתּוּ׃H2865Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Or Raise the war cry or Be evil or Be broken
Verse 10

Original words

Deviseעֻ֥צוּH5779Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plurala planעֵצָ֖הH6098Noun - feminine singularbut it will be thwartedוְתֻפָ֑רH6565Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singularstateדַּבְּר֤וּH1696Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plurala proposalדָבָר֙H1697Noun - masculine singularbut it will notוְלֹ֣אH3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlehappenיָק֔וּםH6965Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularForכִּ֥יH3588ConjunctionGodאֵֽל׃סH410Noun - masculine singularis with usעִמָּ֖נוּH5973Preposition | first person common plural

BSB notes

  • Hebrew Immanuel; see Matthew 1:23.
Verse 11

Original words

Forכִּי֩H3588Conjunctionthis is whatכֹ֨הH3541Adverbthe LORDיְהוָ֛הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularhas spokenאָמַ֧רH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularto meאֵלַ֖יH413Preposition | first person common singularwith a strongכְּחֶזְקַ֣תH2393Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular constructhandהַיָּ֑דH3027Article | Noun - feminine singularinstructing meוְיִסְּרֵ֕נִיH3256Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singularnot to walkמִלֶּ֛כֶתH1980Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructin the wayבְּדֶ֥רֶךְH1870Preposition-b | Noun - common singular constructof thisהַזֶּ֖הH2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singular. . .לֵאמֹֽר׃H559Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructpeopleהָֽעָם־H5971Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

Do notלֹא־H3808Adverb - Negative particlecallתֹאמְר֣וּןH559Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nunconspiracyקֶ֔שֶׁרH7195Noun - masculine singulareverythingלְכֹ֧לH3605Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular-אֲשֶׁר־H834Pronoun - relativetheseהַזֶּ֖הH2088Article | Pronoun - masculine singularpeopleהָעָ֥םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularregardיֹאמַ֛רH559Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularas conspiracyקָ֑שֶׁרH7195Noun - masculine singular-וְאֶת־H853Conjunctive waw | Direct object markerDo notלֹֽא־H3808Adverb - Negative particlefearתִֽירְא֖וּH3372Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralwhat they fearמוֹרָא֥וֹH4172Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singulardo notוְלֹ֥אH3808Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particlelive in dreadתַעֲרִֽיצוּ׃H6206Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Or Do not fear their threats
  • LXX do not be shaken; cited in 1 Peter 3:14
Verse 13

Original words

-אֶת־H853Direct object markerThe LORDיְהוָ֥הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularof Hostsצְבָא֖וֹתH6635Noun - common pluralis the Oneאֹת֣וֹH853Direct object marker | third person masculine singularyou shall regard as holyתַקְדִּ֑ישׁוּH6942Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine pluralOnly Heוְה֥וּאH1931Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singularshould be fearedמוֹרַאֲכֶ֖םH4172Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine pluralonly Heוְה֥וּאH1931Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singularshould be dreadedמַֽעֲרִֽצְכֶֽם׃H6206Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Verse 14

Original words

And He will beוְהָיָ֖הH1961Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singulara sanctuaryלְמִקְדָּ֑שׁH4720Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularbut to bothלִשְׁנֵ֨יH8147Preposition-l | Number - masculine dual constructhousesבָתֵּ֤יH1004Noun - masculine plural constructof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙H3478Noun - proper - masculine singulara stoneוּלְאֶ֣בֶןH68Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular constructof stumblingנֶ֠גֶףH5063Noun - masculine singularand a rockוּלְצ֨וּרH6697Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular constructof offenseמִכְשׁ֜וֹלH4383Noun - masculine singularto the dwellersלְיוֹשֵׁ֖בH3427Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular constructof Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃H3389Noun - proper - feminine singulara trapלְפַ֣חH6341Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singularand a snareוּלְמוֹקֵ֔שׁH4170Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Cited in Romans 9:33 and 1 Peter 2:8
Verse 15

Original words

Manyרַבִּ֑יםH7227Adjective - masculine pluralwill stumbleוְכָ֥שְׁלוּH3782Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralover theseבָ֖םPreposition | third person masculine pluralthey will fallוְנָפְל֣וּH5307Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluraland be brokenוְנִשְׁבָּ֔רוּH7665Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralthey will be ensnaredוְנוֹקְשׁ֖וּH3369Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluraland capturedוְנִלְכָּֽדוּ׃סH3920Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.