Focused Passage

Isaiah 8:9-15

Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz, Immanuel’s Land, and the LORD as Sanctuary or Stone

The chapter moves from the naming of Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz, to the swift plundering of Damascus and Samaria, to Assyria’s flood through Judah, to the frustration of the nations because of Immanuel, to the call to fear the LORD alone, to the LORD as sanctuary or stone, to the sealing of testimony among disciples, and finally to the darkness of those who reject the LORD’s instruction.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

9 Huddle together, O peoples, and be shattered; pay attention, all you distant lands; prepare for battle, and be shattered; prepare for battle, and be shattered!

10 Devise a plan, but it will be thwarted; state a proposal, but it will not happen. For God is with us.”

11 For this is what the LORD has spoken to me with a strong hand, instructing me not to walk in the way of this people:

12 “Do not call conspiracy everything these people regard as conspiracy. Do not fear what they fear; do not live in dread.

13 The LORD of Hosts is the One you shall regard as holy. Only He should be feared; only He should be dreaded.

14 And He will be a sanctuary—but to both houses of Israel a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense, to the dwellers of Jerusalem a trap and a snare.

15 Many will stumble over these; they will fall and be broken; they will be ensnared and captured.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 9

Original words

Huddle together רֹ֤עוּ H7489 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural O peoples עַמִּים֙ H5971 Noun - masculine plural and be shattered וָחֹ֔תּוּ H2865 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural pay attention וְהַֽאֲזִ֔ינוּ H238 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural all כֹּ֖ל H3605 Noun - masculine singular construct you distant מֶרְחַקֵּי־ H4801 Noun - masculine plural construct lands אָ֑רֶץ H776 Noun - feminine singular prepare for battle הִתְאַזְּר֣וּ H247 Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine plural and be shattered וָחֹ֔תּוּ H2865 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural prepare for battle הִֽתְאַזְּר֖וּ H247 Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine plural and be shattered וָחֹֽתּוּ׃ H2865 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Or Raise the war cry or Be evil or Be broken
Verse 10

Original words

Devise עֻ֥צוּ H5779 Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural a plan עֵצָ֖ה H6098 Noun - feminine singular but it will be thwarted וְתֻפָ֑ר H6565 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular state דַּבְּר֤וּ H1696 Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural a proposal דָבָר֙ H1697 Noun - masculine singular but it will not וְלֹ֣א H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle happen יָק֔וּם H6965 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular For כִּ֥י H3588 Conjunction God אֵֽל׃ס H410 Noun - masculine singular is with us עִמָּ֖נוּ H5973 Preposition | first person common plural

BSB notes

  • Hebrew Immanuel; see Matthew 1:23.
Verse 11

Original words

For כִּי֩ H3588 Conjunction this is what כֹ֨ה H3541 Adverb the LORD יְהוָ֛ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular has spoken אָמַ֧ר H559 Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular to me אֵלַ֖י H413 Preposition | first person common singular with a strong כְּחֶזְקַ֣ת H2393 Preposition-k | Noun - feminine singular construct hand הַיָּ֑ד H3027 Article | Noun - feminine singular instructing me וְיִסְּרֵ֕נִי H3256 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | first person common singular not to walk מִלֶּ֛כֶת H1980 Preposition-m | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct in the way בְּדֶ֥רֶךְ H1870 Preposition-b | Noun - common singular construct of this הַזֶּ֖ה H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular . . . לֵאמֹֽר׃ H559 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct people הָֽעָם־ H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 12

Original words

Do not לֹא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle call תֹאמְר֣וּן H559 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | Paragogic nun conspiracy קֶ֔שֶׁר H7195 Noun - masculine singular everything לְכֹ֧ל H3605 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular - אֲשֶׁר־ H834 Pronoun - relative these הַזֶּ֖ה H2088 Article | Pronoun - masculine singular people הָעָ֥ם H5971 Article | Noun - masculine singular regard יֹאמַ֛ר H559 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular as conspiracy קָ֑שֶׁר H7195 Noun - masculine singular - וְאֶת־ H853 Conjunctive waw | Direct object marker Do not לֹֽא־ H3808 Adverb - Negative particle fear תִֽירְא֖וּ H3372 Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural what they fear מוֹרָא֥וֹ H4172 Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular do not וְלֹ֥א H3808 Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle live in dread תַעֲרִֽיצוּ׃ H6206 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural

BSB notes

  • Or Do not fear their threats
  • LXX do not be shaken; cited in 1 Peter 3:14
Verse 13

Original words

- אֶת־ H853 Direct object marker The LORD יְהוָ֥ה H3068 Noun - proper - masculine singular of Hosts צְבָא֖וֹת H6635 Noun - common plural is the One אֹת֣וֹ H853 Direct object marker | third person masculine singular you shall regard as holy תַקְדִּ֑ישׁוּ H6942 Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural Only He וְה֥וּא H1931 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular should be feared מוֹרַאֲכֶ֖ם H4172 Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural only He וְה֥וּא H1931 Conjunctive waw | Pronoun - third person masculine singular should be dreaded מַֽעֲרִֽצְכֶֽם׃ H6206 Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular construct | second person masculine plural
Verse 14

Original words

And He will be וְהָיָ֖ה H1961 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular a sanctuary לְמִקְדָּ֑שׁ H4720 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular but to both לִשְׁנֵ֨י H8147 Preposition-l | Number - masculine dual construct houses בָתֵּ֤י H1004 Noun - masculine plural construct of Israel יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ H3478 Noun - proper - masculine singular a stone וּלְאֶ֣בֶן H68 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct of stumbling נֶ֠גֶף H5063 Noun - masculine singular and a rock וּלְצ֨וּר H6697 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct of offense מִכְשׁ֜וֹל H4383 Noun - masculine singular to the dwellers לְיוֹשֵׁ֖ב H3427 Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct of Jerusalem יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ H3389 Noun - proper - feminine singular a trap לְפַ֣ח H6341 Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular and a snare וּלְמוֹקֵ֔שׁ H4170 Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular

BSB notes

  • Cited in Romans 9:33 and 1 Peter 2:8
Verse 15

Original words

Many רַבִּ֑ים H7227 Adjective - masculine plural will stumble וְכָ֥שְׁלוּ H3782 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural over these בָ֖ם Preposition | third person masculine plural they will fall וְנָפְל֣וּ H5307 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural and be broken וְנִשְׁבָּ֔רוּ H7665 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural they will be ensnared וְנוֹקְשׁ֖וּ H3369 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural and captured וְנִלְכָּֽדוּ׃ס H3920 Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.