Focused Passage

1 Corinthians 10:18-22

Learn from Israel, Flee Idolatry, and Seek the Good of Others for God’s Glory

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

18 Consider the people of Israel: Are not those who eat the sacrifices fellow partakers in the altar?

19 Am I suggesting, then, that food sacrificed to an idol is anything, or that an idol is anything?

20 No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God. And I do not want you to be participants with demons.

21 You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons too; you cannot partake in the table of the Lord and the table of demons too.

22 Are we trying to provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than He?

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 18

Original words

Consider βλέπετε G991 Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural - τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular vvv κατὰ G2596 Preposition the people σάρκα G4561 Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular of Israel Ἰσραὴλ G2474 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Are εἰσίν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural not οὐχ G3756 Adverb those who οἱ G3588 Article - Nominative Masculine Plural eat ἐσθίοντες G2068 Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural the τὰς G3588 Article - Accusative Feminine Plural sacrifices θυσίας G2378 Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural fellow partakers κοινωνοὶ G2844 Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural in the τοῦ G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Singular altar θυσιαστηρίου G2379 Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 19

Original words

Am I suggesting φημι G5346 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular then οὖν G3767 Conjunction - Τί G5101 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction food sacrificed to an idol εἰδωλόθυτόν G1494 Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular anything τί G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular or G2228 Conjunction that ὅτι G3754 Conjunction an idol εἴδωλόν G1497 Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular is ἐστιν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular anything τί G5100 Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Verse 20

Original words

No ἀλλ’ G235 Conjunction [but] ὅτι G3754 Conjunction [the] G3739 Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural sacrifices θύουσιν G2380 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural - (τὰ G3588 Article - Nominative Neuter Plural of pagans ἔθνη) G1484 Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural are offered θύουσιν G2380 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural to demons δαιμονίοις G1140 Noun - Dative Neuter Plural - καὶ G2532 Conjunction not οὐ G3756 Adverb to God Θεῷ G2316 Noun - Dative Masculine Singular And δὲ G1161 Conjunction vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb I do not want θέλω G2309 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular you ὑμᾶς G4771 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural to be γίνεσθαι G1096 Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive participants κοινωνοὺς G2844 Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural - τῶν G3588 Article - Genitive Neuter Plural with demons δαιμονίων G1140 Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 21

Original words

vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb You cannot δύνασθε G1410 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural drink πίνειν G4095 Verb - Present Infinitive Active [the] cup ποτήριον G4221 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular of [the] Lord Κυρίου G2962 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction [the] cup ποτήριον G4221 Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular of demons [too] δαιμονίων G1140 Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural vvv οὐ G3756 Adverb you cannot δύνασθε G1410 Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural partake μετέχειν G3348 Verb - Present Infinitive Active in [the] table τραπέζης G5132 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular of [the] Lord Κυρίου G2962 Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular and καὶ G2532 Conjunction [the] table τραπέζης G5132 Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular of demons {too} δαιμονίων G1140 Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 22

Original words

- G2228 Conjunction Are we trying to provoke παραζηλοῦμεν G3863 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural the τὸν G3588 Article - Accusative Masculine Singular Lord {to jealousy} Κύριον G2962 Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular Are we ἐσμεν G1510 Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural . . . μὴ G3361 Adverb stronger ἰσχυρότεροι G2478 Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural - Comparative than He αὐτοῦ G846 Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.