Focused Passage

1 Corinthians 10:18-22

Learn from Israel, Flee Idolatry, and Seek the Good of Others for God’s Glory

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

18Consider the people of Israel: Are not those who eat the sacrifices fellow partakers in the altar?

19Am I suggesting, then, that food sacrificed to an idol is anything, or that an idol is anything?

20No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God. And I do not want you to be participants with demons.

21You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons too; you cannot partake in the table of the Lord and the table of demons too.

22Are we trying to provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than He?

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 18

Original words

ConsiderβλέπετεG991Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural-τὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularvvvκατὰG2596Prepositionthe peopleσάρκαG4561Noun - Accusative Feminine Singularof IsraelἸσραὴλG2474Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularAreεἰσίνG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralnotοὐχG3756Adverbthose whoοἱG3588Article - Nominative Masculine PluraleatἐσθίοντεςG2068Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluraltheτὰςG3588Article - Accusative Feminine PluralsacrificesθυσίαςG2378Noun - Accusative Feminine Pluralfellow partakersκοινωνοὶG2844Noun - Nominative Masculine Pluralin theτοῦG3588Article - Genitive Neuter SingularaltarθυσιαστηρίουG2379Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular
Verse 19

Original words

Am I suggestingφημιG5346Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularthenοὖνG3767Conjunction-ΤίG5101Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionfood sacrificed to an idolεἰδωλόθυτόνG1494Adjective - Nominative Neuter SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularanythingτίG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter SingularorG2228ConjunctionthatὅτιG3754Conjunctionan idolεἴδωλόνG1497Noun - Nominative Neuter SingularisἐστινG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularanythingτίG5100Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular
Verse 20

Original words

Noἀλλ’G235Conjunction[but]ὅτιG3754Conjunction[the]G3739Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralsacrificesθύουσινG2380Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural-(τὰG3588Article - Nominative Neuter Pluralof pagansἔθνη)G1484Noun - Nominative Neuter Pluralare offeredθύουσινG2380Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Pluralto demonsδαιμονίοιςG1140Noun - Dative Neuter Plural-καὶG2532ConjunctionnotοὐG3756Adverbto GodΘεῷG2316Noun - Dative Masculine SingularAndδὲG1161ConjunctionvvvοὐG3756AdverbI do not wantθέλωG2309Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularyouὑμᾶςG4771Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Pluralto beγίνεσθαιG1096Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or PassiveparticipantsκοινωνοὺςG2844Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural-τῶνG3588Article - Genitive Neuter Pluralwith demonsδαιμονίωνG1140Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 21

Original words

vvvοὐG3756AdverbYou cannotδύνασθεG1410Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluraldrinkπίνεινG4095Verb - Present Infinitive Active[the] cupποτήριονG4221Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularof [the] LordΚυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] cupποτήριονG4221Noun - Accusative Neuter Singularof demons [too]δαιμονίωνG1140Noun - Genitive Neuter PluralvvvοὐG3756Adverbyou cannotδύνασθεG1410Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralpartakeμετέχεινG3348Verb - Present Infinitive Activein [the] tableτραπέζηςG5132Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularof [the] LordΚυρίουG2962Noun - Genitive Masculine SingularandκαὶG2532Conjunction[the] tableτραπέζηςG5132Noun - Genitive Feminine Singularof demons {too}δαιμονίωνG1140Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural
Verse 22

Original words

-G2228ConjunctionAre we trying to provokeπαραζηλοῦμενG3863Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person PluraltheτὸνG3588Article - Accusative Masculine SingularLord {to jealousy}ΚύριονG2962Noun - Accusative Masculine SingularAre weἐσμενG1510Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural. . .μὴG3361AdverbstrongerἰσχυρότεροιG2478Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural - Comparativethan HeαὐτοῦG846Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.