Focused Passage

Isaiah 65:1-7

The LORD Answers Rebellion with Judgment and Promises New Creation for His Servants

From the LORD’s exposure of an obstinate people who refused his outstretched hands, to his indictment of corrupt worship and false holiness, to his promise to repay sin, to his preservation of a servant remnant, to judgment against those who forsake the LORD, to the sharp contrast between servants and rebels, to the promise of new heavens, new earth, renewed Jerusalem, fruitful labor, answered prayer, and peace on the LORD’s holy mountain.

Berean Standard Bible, Public Domain - Translation notes - Reference sources

1“I revealed Myself to those who did not ask for Me; I was found by those who did not seek Me. To a nation that did not call My name, I said, ‘Here I am! Here I am!’

2All day long I have held out My hands to an obstinate people who walk in the wrong path, who follow their own imaginations,

3to a people who continually provoke Me to My face, sacrificing in the gardens and burning incense on altars of brick,

4sitting among the graves, spending nights in secret places, eating the meat of pigs and polluted broth from their bowls.

5They say, ‘Keep to yourself; do not come near me, for I am holier than you!’ Such people are smoke in My nostrils, a fire that burns all day long.

6Behold, it is written before Me: I will not keep silent, but I will repay; I will pay it back into their laps,

7both for your iniquities and for those of your fathers,” says the LORD. “Because they burned incense on the mountains and scorned Me on the hills, I will measure into their laps full payment for their former deeds.”

Study Helps

References and Original Words

Verse 1

Original words

I revealed Myselfנִדְרַ֙שְׁתִּי֙H1875Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singularto those who did notלְל֣וֹאH3808Preposition-l | Adverb - Negative particleask for Meשָׁאָ֔לוּH7592Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralI was foundנִמְצֵ֖אתִיH4672Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singularby those who did notלְלֹ֣אH3808Preposition-l | Adverb - Negative particleseek Meבִקְשֻׁ֑נִיH1245Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singularToאֶל־H413Prepositiona nationגּ֖וֹיH1471Noun - masculine singularthat did notלֹֽא־H3808Adverb - Negative particlecallקֹרָ֥אH7121Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singularMy nameבִשְׁמִֽי׃H8034Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singularI saidאָמַ֙רְתִּי֙H559Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularHere I amהִנֵּ֣נִיH2005Interjection | first person common singularHere I amהִנֵּ֔נִיH2005Interjection | first person common singular

BSB notes

  • Cited in Romans 10:20
Verse 2

Original words

All day longכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הַיּ֖וֹםH3117Article | Noun - masculine singularI have held outפֵּרַ֧שְׂתִּיH6566Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singularMy handsיָדַ֛יH3027Noun - feminine dual construct | first person common singulartoאֶל־H413Prepositionan obstinateסוֹרֵ֑רH5637Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularpeopleעַ֣םH5971Noun - masculine singularwho walkהַהֹלְכִים֙H1980Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralin the wrongלֹא־H3808Adverb - Negative particle. . .ט֔וֹבH2896Adjective - masculine singularpathהַדֶּ֣רֶךְH1870Article | Noun - common singularwho followאַחַ֖רH310Adverbtheir own imaginationsמַחְשְׁבֹתֵיהֶֽם׃H4284Noun - feminine plural construct | third person masculine plural

BSB notes

  • LXX to a disobedient and obstinate people; cited in Romans 10:21
Verse 3

Original words

to a peopleהָעָ֗םH5971Article | Noun - masculine singularwho continuallyתָּמִ֑ידH8548Adverbprovoke Meהַמַּכְעִיסִ֥יםH3707Article | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural-אוֹתִ֛יH853Direct object marker | first person common singulartoעַל־H5921PrepositionMy faceפָּנַ֖יH6440Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singularsacrificingזֹֽבְחִים֙H2076Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralin the gardensבַּגַּנּ֔וֹתH1593Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine pluraland burning incenseוּֽמְקַטְּרִ֖יםH6999Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine pluralonעַל־H5921Prepositionaltars of brickהַלְּבֵנִֽים׃H3843Article | Noun - feminine plural
Verse 4

Original words

sittingהַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙H3427Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralamong the gravesבַּקְּבָרִ֔יםH6913Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine pluralspending nightsיָלִ֑ינוּH3885Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralin secret placesוּבַנְּצוּרִ֖יםH5341Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine pluraleatingהָאֹֽכְלִים֙H398Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralthe meatבְּשַׂ֣רH1320Noun - masculine singular constructof pigsהַחֲזִ֔ירH2386Article | Noun - masculine singular. . .וּפְרַקH6564Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular constructand polluted brothפִּגֻּלִ֖יםH6292Noun - masculine pluralfrom their bowlsכְּלֵיהֶֽם׃H3627Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 5

Original words

They sayהָאֹֽמְרִים֙H559Article | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralKeepקְרַ֣בH7126Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularto yourselfאֵלֶ֔יךָH413Preposition | second person masculine singulardo notאַל־H408Adverbcome nearתִּגַּשׁ־H5066Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularmeבִּ֖יPreposition | first person common singularforכִּ֣יH3588ConjunctionI am holier than youקְדַשְׁתִּ֑יךָH6942Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | second person masculine singularSuch peopleאֵ֚לֶּהH428Pronoun - common pluralare smokeעָשָׁ֣ןH6227Noun - masculine singularin My nostrilsבְּאַפִּ֔יH639Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singulara fireאֵ֥שׁH784Noun - common singularthat burnsיֹקֶ֖דֶתH3344Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularall day longכָּל־H3605Noun - masculine singular construct. . .הַיּֽוֹם׃H3117Article | Noun - masculine singular
Verse 6

Original words

Beholdהִנֵּ֥הH2009Interjectionit is writtenכְתוּבָ֖הH3789Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singularbefore Meלְפָנָ֑יH6440Preposition-l | Noun - masculine plural construct | first person common singularI will notלֹ֤אH3808Adverb - Negative particlekeep silentאֶחֱשֶׂה֙H2814Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularbutכִּ֣יH3588Conjunction. . .אִם־H518ConjunctionI will repayשִׁלַּ֔מְתִּיH7999Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singularI will pay it backוְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֖יH7999Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularintoעַל־H5921Prepositiontheir lapsחֵיקָֽם׃H2436Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Verse 7

Original words

bothיַחְדָּו֙H3162Adverbfor your iniquitiesעֲ֠וֺנֹתֵיכֶםH5771Noun - common plural construct | second person masculine pluraland [for those]וַעֲוֺנֹ֨תH5771Conjunctive waw | Noun - common plural constructof your fathersאֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֤םH1Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine pluralsaysאָמַ֣רH559Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularthe LORDיְהוָ֔הH3068Noun - proper - masculine singularBecauseאֲשֶׁ֤רH834Pronoun - relativethey burned incenseקִטְּרוּ֙H6999Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common pluralonעַל־H5921Prepositionthe mountainsהֶ֣הָרִ֔יםH2022Article | Noun - masculine pluraland scorned Meחֵרְפ֑וּנִיH2778Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | first person common singularonוְעַל־H5921Conjunctive waw | Prepositionthe hillsהַגְּבָע֖וֹתH1389Article | Noun - feminine pluralI will measureוּמַדֹּתִ֧יH4058Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularinto their lapsחֵיקָֽם׃סH2436Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine pluralfull payment for their formerרִֽאשֹׁנָ֖הH7223Adjective - feminine singular. . .עַלH5921Prepositiondeedsפְעֻלָּתָ֛םH6468Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural

Berean Standard Bible (BSB): CC0 Public Domain Scripture text. Focused passages are drawn from the same reader contract as the full chapter. Reference sources explains external study-link sources.